C109 Task 1

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School

Western Governors University *

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Course

109

Subject

Mathematics

Date

Jan 9, 2024

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docx

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3

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Kara Williams C109 Task 1 Student ID: # 001365376 Part 1A: Tools Tool One: Unifix Cubes Use : Unifix cubes can be used to learn addition and subtraction. Specific Benefit: Unifix cubes give the students visual representations of the math problem, and they are easy to manipulate. Specific Challenge : Unifix cubes require attention when the student is counting when adding or taking away unifix cubes. Tool Two: Ten Frame and Counters Use: Ten Frame and counters can be used for addition and subtraction problems. Specific Benefit: Ten Frame and counters give the students visual representations of the math problem, and they are easy to manipulate. Ten Frames are also beneficial when teaching the students number sense and 1 to 1 correspondence. Specific Challenge: Ten Frames and counters require attention when the student is counting when adding, subtracting, or performing 1 to 1 correspondence. Some students may lack the fine motor skills to manipulate the counters. Tool Three: Dice Use: Dice can be used for 1 to 1 correspondence. Dice could also be used for addition and subtraction as well. Specific Benefit: Allows the students to visually see the numbers on the dice and provides a hands-on experience. This also works on subitizing skills. Specific Challenge: Dice can be considered “fun”. This can cause a distraction by student focusing more on rolling the dice than counting the dots on the dice and completing the math problem. Tool Four: Plastic Coins Use: Plastic coins can be used for a lesson that is teaching students how to count money. Specific Benefit: Allows the students to make a connection between the physical appearance of coins and how much they are worth. This also allows students to use the plastic coins as manipulatives when practicing counting money. Specific Challenge: A challenge that using plastic coins might bring, is that students might find it as a “toy” and become an easy distraction.
Kara Williams C109 Task 1 Student ID: # 001365376 Part 1B: Virtual Tools Tool One: Virtual Currency Use: The use of virtual currency is to help students learn how the value of each coin and paper money. Specific Benefit: The benefit of using the tool is so that students can virtually see all of the coins without having to collect and pass out plastic coins and bills. Virtual currency also helps reduce the distractions plastic coins and paper money may bring. Specific Challenge: A challenge this tool might bring is the student can get easily distracted. Since they are using this tool online, they might be tempted to leave this game and go on another site. https://www.roomrecess.com/Tools/OnlineCoins/use.html Tool Two: Virtual Tens Frame Use: The use of the virtual tens frame game is to help students learn number sense and one to one correspondence. Specific Benefit: The benefit of using this tool is so that students can virtually see the tens frame and the counters without having to collect and pass out ten frames and counters. Specific Challenge: A challenge this tool might cause is that it takes away from the hands-on experience of counting out the manipulatives. This may then cause the students to be easily distracted from other things on the computer. https://classplayground.com/ten-frame/ Tool Three: Virtual Number Line Use: The use of the virtual number line is to help students add and subtract. Specific Benefit: The benefit of using this tool is the student can visually see the concept of adding and subtracting. They will be able to make the connection that when you are adding, you are moving to the right of the number line and the number is getting bigger. When subtracting you are going to the left of the number line and the number is getting smaller. Specific Challenge: A challenge this tool might cause is the students may become dependent on the number line. https://www.didax.com/apps/number-line/ Tool Four: Virtual Math Clock Use: The use of the virtual math clock is to help students become fluent with how to tell time. Specific Benefit: The benefit of using this tool is the student will provide the student with the opportunity to explore the concept of time. They will be allowed to move the hands to adjust the time and then figure out what time is displayed on the clock. Specific Challenge: A challenge this tool might cause distractions. Some students may just think it’s fun to move the hands on the clock around without attempting to tell the time. Another challenge this tool may bring is some students aren’t visual learners, so this tool may not be beneficial for them.
Kara Williams C109 Task 1 Student ID: # 001365376 https://toytheater.com/clock/ Part 3D: Reflection In the lesson included in the lesson plan, the tool used was a tens frame and manipulatives. Using this tool will help enhance the learning experience because it allows the students to visually see what is happening when adding and subtracting numbers. This tool can be used for EL students and SE students because it is hands-on and can be done visually. Part 3E: Reflection 1. Conceptual Understanding: a. Students were able to take their prior knowledge of addition and subtraction and apply it to using tens frames and the manipulatives. They were able to participate in class discussions. Conceptual understanding was applied to their group work and independent work. 2. Problem Solving: a. Problem solving skills were incorporated into the partner activity. First, the teacher reviewed addition and subtraction in a whole group discussion. Then, the students were partnered up. The students were able to able previous and new knowledge to their partner activity. 3. Procedural Fluency: a. Procedural fluency was used during the assessment part of the lesson. The students had to effectively apply what they have learned about addition and subtraction to the assessment. They were able to demonstrate fluency in addition and subtraction with little to no assistance. Part F: Instructional Strategy An instructional strategy that was used in this lesson is collaborative learning. The first display of collaborative learning was participating in the class discussion. They were then put into pairs. In pairs they had to work collaboratively to complete the assignment. This strategy allows the students to learn and work together, then apply that to an assessment to demonstrate competency independently.
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