Quiz Chapter 6

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Medicine

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Feb 20, 2024

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Review Questions Chapter 6 1. Your elbow is an example of which type of joint? A. Hinge Joint B. Ball-and-socket joint c. Gliding joint d. Fibrous joint 2. The sternum is the correct medical term for which bone? A. shin bone B. breastbone C. shoulder blade D. collarbone 3. The end of a long bone is the A. diplodicus B. epiphysis C. shoulder blade D. condylcorn 4. The presence of a(n) in skeletal remains indicates the skeleton is a teenager or child. A. Torger Center B. Ossifier C. Mantoux Membrane D. Epiphyseal Plate 5. The aging process, excessive caffeine, and cigarette smoking can each contribute to this bone disease: A. ligamental stenosis B. osteoporosis C. cartilentious dementia D. ossification 6. Joel injured his elbow as a child and now, as an adult, his injured arm is much shorter than the other arm. Why? a. Fractured bone is always shorter. b. His epiphyseal plate was damaged, and the bone didn’t grow. c. He has arthritis in the joint, which decreases bone growth. d. He has a congenital problem that caused both the injury and the shorter bone.
7. A bone fracture that pierces through skin is called a(an) fracture. a. open (AKA Compound) b. spiral c. closed d. comminuted 8. Name three large appendicular bones: , , and . femur, pelvis, humerus, scapula, tibia, fibula, ulna, radius 9. List three places where cartilage is found in the body: , , and . ears, nose, thoracic cage, joints, between vertebrae, larynx, and trachea 10. is a liquid found in joints that keeps them lubricated. synovial fluid 11. The specialized cells that constantly rebuild bone are called . osteoblasts 12. These specialized cells are needed to tear down bone: . osteoclasts 13. Bone must be to heal after fracture. touching or reduced or immobilized 14. The superior portion of the sternum is called the . manubrium 15. The medical term for thighbone is . Femur
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