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Indiana Wesleyan University, Marion *
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ABNORMAL
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Philosophy
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Feb 20, 2024
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4.2 Discussion: To Drink or Not to Drink
Research and Evaluate the Concepts of Control Drinking and Total Abstinence
Moderate or “controlled” drinking is a harm reduction approach tailored toward people with a drinking problem who do not exhibit the symptoms of physical dependence on alcohol
(Sharp, n.d.). Control drinking allows individuals to enjoy the social aspects of drinking while maintaining boundaries that reduce the risk of harm. However, it requires discipline, self-
awareness, and adherence to established limits. Teetotalism is the principle or practice of complete abstinence from alcoholic drinks (
MW Definition
, n.d.). Total abstinence eliminates any potential risks associated with alcohol consumption but may require significant lifestyle changes and support systems for those who struggle with addiction or dependence.
The debate between abstinence and non-abstinence approaches, specifically controlled drinking, has remained a controversial topic in the alcoholism field since the 1960s (Bujarski et al., 2013). The distinction between the two should not have a one-size-fits-all approach. It is crucial to consider a variety of factors such as age, severity of dependence, genetic predisposition, situational influences, among other factors. We should exercise caution when determining which strategy will work best. While moderation drinking can be a walk in the park for some, for others it’s difficult to set and maintain limits, triggering the slippery slope (
Total Alcohol Abstinence vs. Moderation
, 2016).
Which Approach Do You Support and Why?
I support both moderation drinking and teetotalism approaches. We all have the freedom to choose which approach works best for us. We all have our unique relationship with alcohol and the effect it has on us. For some, complete abstinence may be the best option to avoid any
potential consequences, and for others’ control drinking is viable as they may set and stick to their limits. While both approaches have benefits and consequences, only the individual can decide which works the best for themselves.
Although I support both approaches, my personal choice is to abstain from all alcohol as I
know how it would end up. I am the “just one more drink” person. That “one more” could be the straw that breaks me and cause a variety of issues for me. I started drinking around the age of fifteen and continued until I was thirty-two. I have met several people throughout these years who I would not have met. Although I have several wonderful memories, I also have some decisions I cannot take back, my promiscuity caused me to ruin some friendships, relationships, and ended with me getting a bad name. The five years before I quit drinking, my anger would get
the best of me. I would hold in every negative emotion I had and while drinking all those emotions would come out aggressively. My actions during those moments were eye-opening and
heart-shattering. I am thankful for my fiancé as he stood by my side in those times, even when I would become physical. He could have walked away and left me, but he is the one who helped me become sober and I will be forever grateful.
What Is the Biblical Perspective of Drinking? Explain Your Answer with Support from
Scriptures.
The biblical perspective on drinking has been a long, complex, and heavily debated topic.
While there is an emphasis on moderation and the dangers of excessive consumption, it is not explicitly against it. They used drinking throughout the Bible in positive aspects for celebrations,
religious rituals, and symbolizing abundance and joy.
Communion for example, a sacred ritual in many Christian traditions, where bread is the symbol for Jesus’ body and wine as his blood. This is a reminder to us of the sacrifices Jesus
Christ made for humanity and the bond we share with each other and with God. It is a way for believers to reflect on faith, strengthen our spiritual connection, and come together. “Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, “Take, eat; this is my body.” And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them, saying, “Drink of it, all of you, for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out
for many for the forgiveness of sins. I tell you I will not drink again of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father’s kingdom.” (
Matthew 26
, n.d.)
Proverbs 20:1 states, “Wine is a mocker, strong drink a brawler, and whoever is led astray by it is not wise.“ (
Proverbs 20
, n.d.) They remind us with this scripture about the dangers of excessive drinking and the potential for our judgment to become impaired and lead to undesirable consequences. In this verse, they portray wine as a mocker because it can deceive individuals to thinking we are invincible, and we perceive beverages with a high alcohol content as a brawler which suggests that excessive consumption can lead to aggression and disruptive behavior.
If you or a loved one needs help with an alcohol problem, help is available. SAMHSA’s National Helpline is a free, confidential, 24/7, 365-day-a-year treatment referral and information service (in English and Spanish) for individuals and families facing mental and/or substance use disorders. To speak to someone call, 1-800-662-4357. (
SAMHSA’s National Helpline
, 2023)
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