Argument Note 1

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Philosophy

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Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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Argument Note 1 Gunjan Saini University of Manitoba Course Number: Course Name Lisa Bednar October 18, 2023 Abortion to Abolition: Reproductive Health and Justice in Canada Abortion to Abolition addresses the complex problems related to reproductive rights, giving fundamental viewpoints and insights. The book's first major takeaways are related to reproductive justice's
2 1 intersectionality. The book makes a convincing case that the fight for reproductive rights cannot be viewed in a vacuum. The author makes the case that these challenges are closely related to more general societal issues including racial, class, and economic inequality. Restrictive reproductive regulations frequently affect marginalized groups the most, especially women of color and those with low incomes. The book proposes for a strategy that acknowledges and tackles these inequalities in order to achieve true reproductive justice. It contends that solutions need to incorporate a greater commitment to social and economic justice in addition to individual rights. Moving past the divide between pro-choice and pro-life was the second important point. Moving beyond the politicized and divisive pro-choice versus pro-life argument away from abortion is necessary for its elimination. It was noted that this binary framing reinforces stigmatization and oversimplifies a difficult topic. The book advocates a reproductive justice perspective instead, focusing on the needs and actual lived experiences of those who seek abortion services. The book hopes to lessen the stigma and humiliation that are sometimes associated with abortion by doing this. This strategy promotes more compassionate and inclusive discussions about reproductive rights, acknowledging the numerous reasons why some people choose to have an abortion and the value of respecting their autonomy and choices. The book gives comprehensive answers for reproductive justice in addition to exposing the issues related to reproductive rights. This was the third important aspect. It promotes a thorough strategy that covers comprehensive sex education, easily accessible contraception, full access to health care, de-stigmatization of abortion, and an international viewpoint. In conclusion, the role of intersectionality in the reproductive justice movement promotes more nuanced and compassionate discussions about abortion and offers all-encompassing solutions that range from sex education to international cooperation.
3 1 Are Openly LGBTQ+ Candidates the New Sacrificial Lambs? In recent years the political landscape has witnessed an increasing number of openly LGBTQ2+ candidates seeking public office. This article delves into the complex web of challenges and experiences faced by these candidates during political campaigns. It particularly focuses on the gender implications and the intersectionality of LGBTQ2+ and gender identities in campaign contexts. The challenges and prejudices that LGBTQ2+ candidates who openly identify as such as after encounters a myriad of challenges during their political campaigns. Discrimination, prejudice, and stigmatization have unfortunately become a recurring theme in the political arena for LGBTQ2+ individuals. These candidates often find themselves on the frontlines of social change. Confronting deeply ingrained biases and stereotypes. This article emphasizes the significance of identifying the intersections of LGBTQ2+ identities with gender identities by focusing on intersectionality of identities. Women who identify as LGBTQ2+ and who are also non-binary, transgender, or genderqueer experience specific and compound forms of bias. These biases are especially pronounced in political campaigns where gendered expectations and stereotypes still dominate. The political impact of openly LGBTQ2+ candidates has been widely felt; representation is a crucial issue as these people pave the road for more diversity in politics. The essay explores how individual experiences, whether positive or unpleasant, can affect political engagement and the ability of the larger LGBTQ2+ population to take part in politics. Despite major advancements in LGBTQ2+ rights and visibility, there are still many barriers that need to be overcome. This essay offers a comprehensive assessment of the changing environment for LGBTQ2+ candidates in political elections by addressing both the challenges and the advancements. The experiences of these candidates are influenced by changes in the law, social attitudes, and conventions. In conclusion, openly LGBTQ2+ candidates are playing a bigger role in the shifting political scene. They act as change agents by actively challenging prejudice and bias. The gender ramifications of their campaigns highlight how crucial it is to understand how identities overlap in politics. In-depth analysis of the struggles, opportunities, and political influence of openly LGBTQ2+ candidates is provided in this article.
4 1 The Big Push (Cynthia Enloe) In the piece she wrote, Cynthia Enloe explores the intricate nature of patriarchy, emphasizing that it extends beyond commonplace sexism and misogyny. She contends that patriarchy is a dynamic system made up of intertwined concepts and interpersonal connections that may modernize and adapt, making it exceptionally resilient to global change. Enloe challenges the idea that sustainability is always a good idea by drawing comparisons between sustainability in international development and the adaptability of patriarchy. She cites examples of unsustainable behaviors including relying on fossil fuel-guzzling transportation systems and cultivating commercial crops with soil-degrading pesticides. These unsustainable behaviors may have detrimental effects, such as expanding economic disparities and failing to advance everyone's long-term well-being. Enloe contends that patriarchy's capacity for adaptation and persistence does not endow it with invincibility. People can instead be empowered to resist and overthrow patriarchal institutions by learning how they are still used today. She underlines the critical role those patriarchal ideologies, including beliefs and values, have in upholding the system. Some women may find these concepts appealing as well, which supports the survival of patriarchy. Views on gender, sex, ethnicity, and social order are all included in patriarchal beliefs, which frequently involve ideas of fate and inevitability. Enloe talks about the significance of identifying opposing viewpoints in current debates, such as those concerning transgender individuals and climate change. She also emphasizes how important it is to uncover hidden history, such as the role played by African American women mathematicians in the US space program, which contradicts preconceived notions. By allowing a few women into typically male-dominated places under certain circumstances, the author examines how patriarchy might adapt. These conditions might prevent more women from joining the workforce, enforce masculinized thinking, or require women to uphold patriarchal beliefs while in positions of authority. Overall, Enloe's work emphasizes how adaptable patriarchy is as a dynamic system founded on interwoven beliefs and relationships and urges the use of multifaceted approaches to challenge and demolish it.
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