DG Position Paper #1 ST105

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School

Dallas Theological Seminary *

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Course

105

Subject

Philosophy

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

docx

Pages

1

Uploaded by DrThunder9665

Position Paper #1: Sacraments and Ordinances In this paper, I will present the argument that all born-again believers should actively engage in the Christian sacraments of the Lord's Supper and baptism 1 through water immersion, as directed in Holy Scripture. My understanding of these Christian sacraments is primarily derived from a careful examination of God's Word, insightful class discussions, and extensive personal research. I firmly hold the belief that participation in these sacraments is of high significance. Throughout this paper, I will articulate the reasons why it is crucial for Christians 2 to partake in each of these sacraments. The tradition of sacraments finds its historical roots in Roman Catholicism. While Catholicism embraces a system of up to seven sacraments, Protestant Christians have traditionally maintained the practice of two key sacraments: water baptism and the Lord's Supper. These acts are observed within the context of the local unified, born-again believers. In the New Testament, we find guidance advocating baptism as an initiation into the faith and participation in the Lord's Supper as remembrance of the Last Supper. Nonetheless, it is important to note that the frequency of these sacraments is subject to the discretion of individual denominations and the leadership of each respective church. The practice of baptism is first seen in the Gospel books of the Bible, specifically in Matthew 3:13-17, Mark 1:9-13, and Luke 3:21-22. John the Baptist played a crucial role in this, as he performed the baptism and prophesied the coming Messiah, preparing the way for Jesus Christ (Isaiah 40:3). As followers of Jesus Christ, we strive to emulate His righteousness and holiness, seeking to align our lives with His teachings. Considering this commitment, the act of receiving the precious gift of salvation often includes the public declaration of faith through this sacrament. Baptism by water immersion symbolizes the cleansing of one's sinful nature and the emergence as a new creation. It is a significant step in a believer's journey. However, there may be circumstances in which individuals are unable to participate in the sacrament of baptism within the context of a church they attend or hold membership in. Christians residing in remote or isolated areas or those who, due to various constraints, cannot attend a formal church service should have the opportunity to make a profession of faith and undergo baptism in the presence of more experienced believers. The practice of the Lord's Supper, also known as communion, serves as a commemoration of the Last Supper that Jesus shared with His twelve disciples. As they gathered to eat, Jesus took the bread and stated, "This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me" (Luke 22:19). He then took the cup, proclaiming, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you…" (Luke 22:20). It is crucial to note that Jesus was not offering pieces of His physical body or cups of His blood for consumption; instead, these actions symbolized the sacrifice of His body and the shedding of His blood on the cross. Participation in the Lord's Supper should involve only those who have accepted the gift of salvation. I firmly hold the belief that the Lord's Supper should be celebrated on a weekly basis, as it provides an opportunity for the faith community to regularly reflect on the sacrificial act that occurred over two thousand years ago, reminding us of the profound significance of Christ's sacrifice for each of us. In conclusion, it is important to recognize that engaging in the sacraments of baptism and the Lord's Supper does not serve as a guarantee of salvation. As believers and followers of Christ, our goal is to walk in His footsteps. Seeking to model our lives after His teachings and commands. 1 Enns, Paul I., and John MacArthur. The Moody Handbook of Theology: Revised and Expanded . Moody Publishers, 2014. 2 GRUDEM, WAYNE A. Systematic Theology, Second Edition: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine . S.l.: ZONDERVAN, 2020.
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