APOL 330 Moral Law Reflection Assignment

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Duke University *

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RELIGIOUS-

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Philosophy

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Dec 6, 2023

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pdf

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The Moral Law Reflection Assignment Brian Ahier Liberty University Part 1: Analysis of Lewis’ Basic Elements C.S. Lewis, in "Mere Christianity," presents a compelling moral argument for the existence of God, which can be distilled into three basic elements. 1. Lewis posits that the moral law is fundamentally self-evident, a notion hard to consistently deny. As he said, "These, then, are the two points that I wanted to make. First, that human beings, all over the earth, have this curious idea that they ought to behave in a certain way, and cannot really get rid of it. Secondly, that they do not in fact behave in that way. They know the Law of Nature; they break it.” This intrinsic understanding of right and wrong, transcending cultural and personal differences, suggests a universal moral code. I find this element persuasive as it aligns with the innate moral compass observed across diverse societies. Despite variances in cultural norms, a common thread of moral principles – like fairness and compassion – is evident globally, indicating an inherent moral law. 2. The second element highlights the human struggle to consistently adhere to the moral law, despite acknowledging its existence. This inconsistency is a universal human experience, reflecting our moral imperfections and the complex nature of ethical decision-making. I agree with this element, as it resonates with the common human experience of moral dilemmas and the frequent discord between our moral ideals and actions. The Bible tells us in Romans 3:23 that all have fallen short of the glory of God. 3. Lewis concludes that the existence of a moral law and our awareness of it, coupled with our inability to always adhere to it, implies an external Moral Lawgiver. As he writes in Mere Christianity, “If there was a controlling power outside the universe, it could not show itself to us as one of the facts inside the universe—no more than the architect of a house could actually be a wall or staircase or fireplace in that house.” While this element logically follows from the first two, the leap from a universal moral law to a divine Lawgiver is a matter of faith. Personally, I find this element compelling as it provides a coherent explanation for the objective moral values and duties that we experience. Without moral law handed down from God human civilization could not exist. Part 2: Implications for Personal Life The implications of Lewis’ moral argument are profound for my personal life. Acknowledging a moral law implies a responsibility to strive for ethical living, transcending mere societal norms. It instills in me a sense of accountability not just to society, but to a higher moral standard. This knowledge inspires more thoughtful and compassionate actions, encouraging me to evaluate decisions not solely on personal or societal benefits but on their alignment with this moral law. Furthermore, recognizing our inherent inability to consistently follow this moral law can foster humility and empathy. It reminds us of our fallibility and the need for grace, both in how we view ourselves and in our interactions with others. This perspective can lead to a more forgiving and understanding approach towards others' moral failings, acknowledging our shared struggles in navigating ethical complexities. Sources: C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity . (New York: HarperOne, 2001) The Holy Bible: English Standard Version: The ESV Study Bible (Crossway Bibles, 2008)

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