pre lab ch5

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Physics

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Jan 9, 2024

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Prelab Exercises for Angular Motion A. Draw a free-body diagram for mass Mb while in motion (Fig. 5.1a). Identify the centripetal force. Assume the mass hangs vertically. The force F is the force of spring which is identified equal to the centripetal force. T F mg B. If the mass of Mb = 525 g, what is the magnitude of the tension force in the cord while in motion? (Hint: refer to your free body diagram in (a) and Fig. 5.1a.) Given mass (m) = 525 g = 0.525 Kg Based on the free diagram T = mg = (0.525 Kg) (9.81 m/ s 2 ) T = 5.150 N C. Calculate the magnitude of the force exerted by the spring on mass Mb = 525 g, moving in a circle of radius r = 21 cm, as shown in Fig. 5.1(a). The mass makes 19 revolutions in 17 seconds. Mass (m) = 525 g, Radius (r) = 21 cm 19 revolutions in 17 seconds. In a rotational system, centripetal force can be calculated as: F = mr ω 2
Prelab Exercises for Angular Motion Here ω = 2 π ( revolution time ) ω = 2 π ( 19 17 ) ω = 7.022 rad / sec F = 0.525 x 0.21 x (7.022) 2 F = 5.436 N D. Determine the mass m, suspended over the pulley shown in Fig. 5.1(b), which stretches the spring by the same amount as during the rotation in (c). To find the mass m suspended over the pulley, F = mg m = F/g m = 5.436 N/ 9.81 m/s 2 m = 0.554 Kg
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