Assessment political parties

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Lake-Sumter State College *

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2041

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Political Science

Date

Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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Uploaded by kairegister14

Role of Political Parties 1. Why have political parties gained so much prominence in our political system? -Political parties have gained prominence in our political system because they help bring people together who share similar ideas and beliefs. They give a voice to different groups and help shape the direction of our government. 2. What are the fundamental functions of political parties? -In our political system, political parties perform a number of essential roles. They help to organize and mobilize supporters, shape public opinion, and facilitate the democratic process. Parties are essential for advancing policy objectives, stimulating competition within the political system, and reflecting a range of viewpoints. 3. Can other institutions, entities, or individuals fill any of these roles? -Yes!There are roles that are normally associated with political parties that can be filled by other organizations, entities, and people. Interest groups and advocacy groups, for instance, have the power to influence public opinion and advance particular policy goals. In addition to representing other ideas, independent candidates can take part in the democratic process outside of established party organizations. Two-Party System 1. Why are Americans fixed to a two party system? What makes Republicans and Democrats so desirable as groups? -Wellness, the two-party system in the United States has developed over time due to a combination of historical, cultural, and structural factors. It's not that Americans are fixed to a two-party system, but rather the system has evolved to favor two major parties. The Republican and Democratic parties have become desirable as groups because they have established themselves as the main political forces, (plus they have a longstanding history, much more support and significantly higher resources). They have been successful in winning elections and implementing their policy agendas. However, it's important to remember that there are other political parties and independent candidates that also participate in the American political system, even though they may face challenges in gaining the same level of popularity. 2. How divided are the two major parties over policy/legislation ideas (Economy, Education, Race, Role of Government, Etc.)? -

Republicans and Democrats often have very differing policy ideas and approaches on different issues (such as the economy, education, the environment, and the overall role of government). These differences can lead to intense debates and disagreements when it comes to specific legislation and policy proposals. Political parties are made up of individuals with different perspectives, so it's not always a clear-cut divide. The level of division can vary depending on the issue and the specific context! Third Parties 1. Third Parties form for different reasons. What sort of third party might emerge in the next few years? -What kind of third party will develop in the coming years is hard to predict because it depends on a lot of different things, including how the political scene changes. There are a few options to think about, though. A protest party could be formed by a third party to advocate for a particular cause or topic that gains popularity and draws sizable support. On the other hand, it might have a more ideological stretched, supporting a unique set of values or viewpoints on issues that distinguish it apart from the current major parties. The Green Party, the Libertarian Party, and the Reform Party are a few historical examples of third parties. 1. How likely are any of these parties to last long-term? Explain. -A number of variables can affect a third party's long-term sustainability. While some third parties have succeeded in creating a long-lasting presence and impact in politics, others have found it difficult to keep up the pace. A third party's ability to succeed is frequently influenced by factors including the degree of public support, ability to draw in and keep strong candidates, the availability of resources and capital, and the electoral framework in use. Furthermore, third parties face difficulties in gaining popular awareness and overcoming entry restrictions because of the United States' two-party system…

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