Phych101 CH07 (3)

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Pennsylvania State University *

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101

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Psychology

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Feb 20, 2024

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(Q003) Why is it difficult to expunge memories, even unpleasant ones? a.Amnesia can only affect the ability to form new memories. b.Memories are stored in multiple areas of the brain. c.Memories cannot be lost or changed once they are consolidated. d.Most unpleasant memories have undergone too much rehearsal. (Q010) According to this type of theory, seeing a hammer might also partially activate memories for related items, such as nails, screwdrivers, and wrenches. Which type of memory theory is this? a.selective attention models b.spreading activation models c.filter theory d.schemas (Q002) Yesterday you taught your dog a new trick. In order for your dog to perform this trick tomorrow, which of the following sequences will have to occur? a.encode, store, retrieve b.rehearse, store, retrieve c.store, perceive, retrieve d.store, encode, retrieve (Q020) Sadie the dog salivates when she hears her owner's alarm clock go off because her owner always feeds her shortly thereafter. What type of memory is Sadie using? a.She is using implicit memory, because Sadie's salivation is an unconscious reaction to the alarm clock. b.She is using explicit memory, because if Sadie could speak, she would say, "It's breakfast time." c.She is using implicit memory, because the morning routine is in Sadie's procedural memory. d.She is using explicit memory, because Sadie consciously remembers that breakfast arrives immediately after her owner gets up in the morning. (Q011) When she was little, Melanie ate corn nuts right before riding a roller coaster. The ride made her motion sick, and she threw up. Since then, Melanie has had an aversion to corn nuts, even though the corn nuts did not cause her to be sick. Which type of implicit memory is at play? a.episodic memory b.procedural memory c.semantic memory d.classical conditioning
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