BSAS 330 Module 5

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Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University *

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330

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Psychology

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Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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What was the purpose and importance of the witness interviews? The purpose of witness interviews is to gather firsthand information about the crash. Witnesses provide information that can aid in reconstructing events. It is important to obtain accurate, unbiased, and detailed information that helps create a comprehensive investigation. Based on your readings, were these interviews helpful? In general, the interviews proved valuable in providing additional details for reconstructing the events leading to the crash. They confirmed that the approach was not particularly smooth, and the weather conditions were unfavorable. Furthermore, the interviews shed light on the post-crash scenario, indicating that the fire occurred after the crash, causing considerable confusion among individuals attempting to exit the damaged aircraft. The aftermath of the crash suggests caution in placing too much reliance on witness memories following such incidents. Despite this, the interviews also verified that the fire department encountered challenges in locating the crash site. Were issues surrounding the witness interviews and information collection process similar to the course material of witness interviews? Yes, there were resemblances between them. Various challenges surfaced, including memory inconsistencies and external influences, implying that these issues are intrinsic to the interview process, much like what was discussed in the course material. The interviews employed diverse question types, ranging from non-questions where the interviewer used brief gestures to prompt additional information to general questions, directed questions, specific questions, summary questions, and leading questions. Anticipated difficulties with witnesses, such as uncertainty, fleeting glimpses, perceptions, and memory issues, were also noted. Participant witnesses successfully recollected at least 30% of the information known by the original witnesses.

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