PSY 215 Module One EDITED

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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215

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Psychology

Date

Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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3

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PSY 215 Module One Milestone Template Using this template, respond to the below prompts, which focus on deconstructing the stigma associated with abnormal behavior. Support your position with a minimum of 3 to 5 sentences per bullet, using credible sources. Complete this template by replacing the bracketed text with the relevant information. Often a person describes an abnormal behavior as weird—a term that can elicit a range of emotional responses (e.g., fear, anger, guilt, curiosity, withdrawal, compassion). Describe a common psychological reaction that a person might have after hearing this description of the behavior of another person. When a person hears about an abnormal behavior, they may experience psychological discomfort. This discomfort can manifest in various ways, such as anxiety, depression, or stress. The discomfort can arise from the fear of the unknown, the unfamiliarity of the behavior, or the perceived threat to one’s safety. It is important to note that the term “weird” is subjective and can be interpreted differently by different people. Therefore, it is crucial to approach abnormal behavior with empathy and understanding rather than fear or judgment. Deconstructing Stigma, a mental health campaign, aims to change attitudes about mental health and reduce the stigma associated with mental illness by sharing stories of hope and resilience from people who have been affected by mental illness. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/in-depth/mental-health/art- 20046477 Describe why witnessing an abnormal behavior may cause a person to experience psychological discomfort . Witnessing an abnormal behavior can cause a person to experience psychological discomfort for several reasons. According to a source on abnormal psychology, when someone violates an implicit or unwritten social rule, those around them may experience a sense of discomfort or unease. This discomfort occurs mainly because abnormal behavior is different than what that person is used to. It may also be a behavior that the person does not agree with. 1
Another source suggests that witnessing abnormal behavior can cause psychological discomfort because it challenges our assumptions, triggers a fight or flight response, and challenges our beliefs and values about mental health and illness. Additionally, psychological discomfort may happen because of the nature of human response to threat, that is to either fight, flight or freeze. https://www.simplypsychology.org/abnormal-psychology.html Describe the feelings a person may experience when witnessing a behavior that deviates from the norm. When a person witnesses a behavior that deviates from the norm, they may experience a range of emotions. These emotions can vary depending on the individual and the behavior they are witnessing. Some common emotions that people may experience include shock, confusion, irritation, amazement, disgust, fear, and sympathy. Witnessing a behavior that deviates from the norm can be a jarring experience that challenges our expectations and assumptions about the world around us, on the other hand, it can also be an opportunity for growth and learning, as it encourages us to question our beliefs and consider new perspectives. Ironically, it is normal to perceive abnormal behavior as atypical, uncomfortable, or strange. However, the labels that we use to describe abnormal behavior could contribute to its stigma. In your own words, describe how abnormalities in the mind are not really different from other physical or biological abnormalities. The labels we use to describe abnormal behavior could contribute to its stigma but it is important to note that abnormalities in the mind are not really different from other physical or biological abnormalities. According to a Psychology Today article, mental disorders are like physical diseases in that they both occur in human bodies and have physical components. In fact, psychological abnormalities often manifest in physical actions. When connecting mental illnesses with physical and biological abnormalities, we should look at the brain as an organ and genetic factors that play a role in the brain’s development. It is also worth noting that all chronic diseases have behavioral components as well as biological components. The only difference here is that the organ of interest is the brain instead of the heart or pancreas. In conclusion, abnormalities in the mind are not different from other physical or biological abnormalities. They are all medical conditions that require proper diagnosis and treatment. By understanding this, we can help reduce the stigma associated with mental health issues and promote a more inclusive and supportive society. 2
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