DONEEEEECWV-101-301-RS-T5BenchmarkGospelEssentials-

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Grand Canyon University *

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Feb 20, 2024

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1 Benchmark—Gospel Essentials Jesse Cantu College Name, Grand Canyon University CWV101-Christian Worldview Professor Stanley December 3,2023

Benchmark—Gospel Essentials The Christian worldview is a comprehensive and coherent way of understanding reality based on the revelation of God in the Bible. The Christian worldview affirms that God is the creator and sustainer of all things, that humanity is created in his image and fallen into sin, that Jesus is the Son of God and the Savior of the world, and that God's plan of restoration is accomplished through the gospel and the church. The purpose of this paper is to present the gospel, the essentials, the nature of God, the nature of humanity, the nature of Jesus, and the restoration as the core elements of the Christian worldview, and to analyze the implications of this worldview for various aspects of life. This paper will also compare and contrast the Christian worldview with other worldviews, such as naturalism, pantheism, and postmodernism, and show how the Christian worldview provides a better explanation and foundation for truth, morality, meaning, and hope. Gospel Essential Beliefs Nature of God The nature of God, a fundamental aspect of Christian belief, is revealed in the Bible as a personal, loving, and transcendent being who is sovereign over all creation (Genesis 1:1, Psalm 103:19). This understanding is crucial for Christians as it shapes their worldview and practices. God’s nature includes His sovereignty, love, and holiness. His sovereignty provides believers with a sense of security and trust in His plans. His love, which is unconditional and sacrificial, is emphasized in John 3:16, enabling believers to experience His grace, forgiveness, and acceptance. His holiness, described as moral perfection separate from sin (Isaiah 6:3, 1 Peter 1:16), calls believers to live holy lives and pursue righteousness. Recognizing these aspects of God’s nature helps believers deepen their relationship with Him, align their lives with His 2

character and will, and guides them in their interactions with others. In conclusion, understanding God’s sovereignty, love, and holiness is foundational in Christianity and shapes the beliefs, attitudes, and actions of believers. Nature of Humanity The nature of humanity is a complex and multifaceted topic that has been explored by philosophers, theologians, and scientists throughout history. Understanding the nature of humanity is crucial for comprehending our purpose, identity, and relationship with the world and with God. While different perspectives exist, a common understanding is that humans are created in the image of God, possessing both inherent dignity and moral responsibility. One aspect of the nature of humanity is our inherent value and dignity. The Bible teaches that humans are made in the image of God (Genesis 1:27). This means that every individual has worth and significance, regardless of their abilities, achievements, or social status. This understanding of human dignity calls us to respect and honor the inherent worth of every person, promoting equality, justice, and compassion in our interactions.Another aspect of the nature of humanity is our moral responsibility. Humans possess the capacity for rationality, conscience, and moral decision-making. We have the ability to discern between right and wrong, and we are accountable for our actions. This understanding of human moral responsibility calls us to live ethically, treating others with kindness, fairness, and integrity. Furthermore, the nature of humanity includes our capacity for both good and evil. While humans are capable of acts of love, compassion, and selflessness, we are also prone to selfishness, greed, and violence. This tension between good and evil within human nature is evident throughout history and in our personal experiences. It reminds us of our need for redemption, forgiveness, and transformation. 3

Understanding the nature of humanity helps us navigate various situations and challenges. For example, recognizing the inherent value and dignity of every person informs our response to social issues such as poverty, discrimination, and injustice. It compels us to advocate for human rights and work towards a more equitable society. Additionally, acknowledging our moral responsibility guides our decision-making processes and helps us make choices that align with our values and principles. Nature of Jesus The nature of Jesus is a topic of great theological significance within Christianity. In order to respond thoroughly to the questions in the assignment, it is important to consider various theological perspectives and provide citations to support the discussion. Here is a comprehensive examination of the nature of Jesus, incorporating scriptural evidence and theological sources: According to Christian belief, Jesus is considered the Son of God and the second person of the Holy Trinity. The nature of Jesus is rooted in the New Testament, particularly the Gospels, which provide accounts of his life, teachings, death, and resurrection. The Incarnation is a foundational doctrine that explains the nature of Jesus. It states that Jesus, being fully God, took on human flesh and became fully human while retaining his divinity. This concept is supported by biblical passages such as John 1:14 which states, "And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us." The Hypostatic Union is another doctrine that explores the nature of Jesus. It affirms that Jesus has two distinct natures, divine and human, which are perfectly united in one person. The 4

Council of Chalcedon in 451 AD formulated the Chalcedonian Definition, which states that Jesus is "to be acknowledged in two natures, inconfusedly, unchangeably, indivisibly, inseparably." The divine nature of Jesus is evident throughout the New Testament. He is described as the Word of God (John 1:1), the image of the invisible God (Colossians 1:15), and the one through whom all things were created (Colossians 1:16). These passages affirm Jesus' divine attributes, such as eternality, omnipotence, omniscience, and omnipresence. On the other hand, the human nature of Jesus is also emphasized in the Gospels. Jesus experiences human emotions, physical limitations, and undergoes human experiences such as hunger, fatigue, and temptation. He is born of a woman (Galatians 4:4), grows, learns, and interacts with other humans. The theological perspectives on the nature of Jesus differ within different Christian traditions. For example, the Kenotic theory suggests that Jesus voluntarily limited the use of his divine attributes during his earthly life. This view is based on Philippians 2:7, which speaks of Jesus "emptying himself." Additionally, the nature of Jesus as both fully divine and fully human has significant implications for Christian faith and worship. It shapes beliefs about salvation, the role of Jesus as the divine Savior, and the relationship between God and humanity. The nature of Jesus also informs Christian practices such as prayer, sacraments, and the veneration of saints. . Restoration Restoration is a theological concept that holds significant importance in Christian belief. It refers to the act of God's renewing and reconciling work in the world and in the lives of 5

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