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© 2016 by Saint Mary’s Press
Living in Christ Series
Document #: TX005653
The Paschal Mystery: Christ’s Mission of Salvation, Second Edition
Unit 3 Reading Guide
God’s Plan for Salvation Is Fulfilled
Chapter 6: The Suffering and Death of Jesus
Article 21: The Events of the Passion
1.
Each of the four Gospels gives the
__same
__
account of the events leading to Jesus’
death, with only
____small
_____
differences in details.
2.
Jerusalem
was the center of Jewish faith and worship, particularly during the annual
commemoration of the
_Passover
__
. Jesus’ presence in the city was too direct a challenge
to ignore.
3.
Early Thursday evening Jesus gathered with his closest friends, the
____
apostles_____
,
for a final celebration of the Passover.
4.
After the meal Jesus went with his Apostles to one of his favorite places to pray, the garden
at
___
Gethsemane____
. While Jesus was in prayer, accepting his Father’s will, Judas led
the Temple guards to Jesus.
5.
Jesus was brought before the
_____
Sanhedrin______
, the ruling group of Jewish
religious leaders.
6.
As early as possible the next morning, the Jewish leaders took Jesus to the Roman
_____
governor______
, Pontius Pilate, and made their case against Jesus.
7.
Pilate
___
ordered____
Jesus’ execution, although some Gospel accounts indicate that he
simply permitted it to happen, rather than specifically ordering Jesus to be killed.
8.
The Gospels provide details that show how the events of the Crucifixion were the
_
fulfillment__
of many Old Testament prophecies.
9.
According to the Gospel accounts, Jesus
___
died____
in six hours or less.
10.
The Gospel stories take great care to show us that Jesus
___
experienced____
doubt,
pain, and fear as he was betrayed, put through a mock trial, tortured, and crucified. He was
not
____
saved_____
from these human feelings because of his divine nature.
11.
The Son of God
____
suffered____
, died, and was buried for the
___
forgiveness____
of
our sins so that we might experience full communion with God in this life and the next.
Article 22: Who Killed Jesus?
1.
The chief priests and scribes claimed that Jesus committed
____
blasphemy____
when he
claimed powers for himself that belonged to God alone.
2.
Regardless of whether Jesus was a revolutionary, he was a
___
threat____
to the peace
that Pilate was pledged to maintain. The bottom line is clear: Jesus would not have been
____crucified____
without the approval of Pilate, acting on behalf of the Roman Empire.
3.
When we consider why both the Jewish and Roman leaders sought to have Jesus
executed, we discover at least two
___
ironies____
in their human reasons behind Jesus’
Passion and death.
4.
The first
_
irony__
is that Jesus is indeed the Son of God, the Second Person of the Trinity.
Jesus was not committing
___
blasphemy____
.
5.
The second
__
irony___
is that in executing Jesus, Pilate set in motion the events that
brought the Kingdom of God to its
__
fulfillment____
.
© 2016 by Saint Mary’s Press
Handout Page | 2
Living in Christ Series
Document #: TX005653
Unit 3 Reading Guide
Article 23: The Meaning of the Cross
1.
Salvation from sin and death for every
___
person___
in every
__
age__
comes through
the death and Resurrection of Jesus Christ.
2.
The first Christians, like Jesus himself, were
___
Jews___
. Guided by the
__
Holy
Spirit__
, they looked to their sacred writings, the Jewish Scriptures (which contain most of
the same books that are in the Old Testament) to understand the
____
meaning_____
of
Jesus’ death.
3.
The “Suffering Servant” passages in Isaiah describe an
__
unnamed__
servant of the Lord
who suffers greatly—not as punishment for his own sins but to
___
save___
the people
from theirs.
4.
Just as the
__
blood___
of the Paschal lambs liberated the Israelites from death and
slavery, so too did Jesus’ death and Resurrection
___
save___
all humanity from death and
from slavery to sin.
5.
The idea of
___
ransom____
helps us to understand that Jesus paid to God the price of
our freedom so that we are no longer “owned” by sin and death.
6.
“We give glory to you, Lord, who raised up your cross to span the jaws of death like a
___
bridge___
by which souls might pass from the region of the dead to the land of the living”
(Saint Ephrem of Syria).
Article 24: Why Did the Father Allow His Son to Suffer?
1.
The Father allowed his Son’s death in order to
__
destroy___
the power of death and
restore our friendship with God so that we might
___
live____
eternally with him.
2.
Jesus Christ freely
____
accepted_____
his Passion and death.
3.
Christ’s Resurrection is proof that his death was
___
necessary____
to overcome the
power of sin and death.
Chapter 7: The Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus
Article 25: The Events of the Resurrection
1.
What makes Jesus Christ
______________
from other spiritual leaders? Only Jesus Christ
is the
______________
of God, the Second Divine Person of the Trinity, who was raised
from the dead and now reigns in Heaven forever.
2.
Each of the four Gospels gives us a slightly
_________________
account of what happens
in the days after Jesus’ death.
3.
Christ’s Resurrection was a
______________
event. It was
_____________________
attested to by the disciples, who truly encountered the Risen One.
4.
The empty tomb signified that by God’s power, Christ’s body
__________________
the
bonds of death. The empty tomb prepared the
_________________
to encounter and
believe in the Risen Lord.
Article 26: What Does
Resurrection
Mean?
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