SUBJECT CODE : MPU 3323 SUBJECT TITLE : PERSONAL HEALTH MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME : BAAF CURRENT YEAR : YEAR 2 SEM 1 INTAKE : SEPT 2014 NAME/SEGI ID/UOG ID : SHAMITA A/P KASINATHAN (SCSJ-0019803/000862417) LECTURER’S NAME : MISS BALWINDER KAUR LEARNING CENTRE : SEGI COLLEGE SUBANG JAYA SUBMISSION DATE : 26 OCTOBER 2015 INTRODUCTION TO HEREDITARY DISEASES Heredity can be characterized as the investigation of what reasons likenesses and contrasts between living beings. Another meaning of is that the procedure by which mental and physical attributes are gone by folks to their kids; these qualities in a specific individual. Various …show more content…
Preventives are utilized for long haul control of the illness and work to make asthma assaults less regular and less extreme. One principle treatment to decreasing the impacts of asthma is the utilization of inhalers. Inhalers have changed asthma treatment. They empower individuals with asthma to convey prescription specifically to their lungs very nearly whenever , wherever. Inhalers are hand-held versatile gadgets that convey drug to the lungs. Prescription is pushed out of the inhaler by a charge. This is the most well-known kind of treatment that is utilized. There is no single test for asthma. To properly diagnose asthma, doctor will ask several questions about symptoms, medical history, and risk factors. They will also perform a physical exam to rule out any other possible conditions. A number of diagnostic tests are available to help diagnose asthma. A chest X-ray will allow doctor to see inside chest and examine lungs radiographically. While it may not enable a specific diagnosis of asthma, it may help rule out other factors that might be affecting the breathing. This could be something like a broken bone, an obstruction, or conditions such as pneumonia or bronchitis. OBESITY Obesity has become a concern for many people in our culture. The topic of weight is very prevalent among people in today's society. Everywhere you look you see people of different weights and appearances. Tall, small, thin, wide, fat and skinny are just a variety
When an asthmatic takes an inhaler “Albuterol sulfate”, the medication works by reducing the inflammation in the airway paths “bronchi and bronchioles” of the lungs, allowing the patient to breath without constriction or symptoms of asthma.
I choose this topic because I think it is an interesting topic and everyone will like it. As can be seen, obesity is known as one of the most concern in the United States. Many children like to eat fast food, and adults do not have time to cook, so they usually choose to eat outside. Therefore, many people are obese, and they do not know how to balance their
Asthma is a respiratory disease that many people deal with every single day. “According to World Health Organization, approximately 180,000 people die from asthma each year.” (Jardins and Burton 187) Most people never think of asthma as a life threatening disease, but it can be crucial. As the number of people with asthma increases, the more likely you are to come in contact with someone who has been diagnosed with this disease. Asthma is a severe breathing problem that has many complications that is dealt with daily like shortness of breath, chronic cough, tightness of the chest and shortness of breath, my main focus is childhood asthma, allergic asthma, and medication to treat asthma.
This book comprehensively addresses the subject of obesity. Apart from highlighting the main causes of the epidemic, the book also presents suggestions on what can be done to stem the rising rates of obesity.
I. Introduction: Looking at Asthma and breaking it down to fully understand the chronic disease.
The feeling of a lead brick on your chest, desperately needing air but unable to draw a breath and the feeling of drowning in the very substance you need to survive. Shaking hands squeeze a canister and suddenly there is a rush of medication, an odd taste and then the brick gets lighter and lighter as gradually more oxygen comes in and once again air is flowing in and out properly. For an individual with asthma, an inhaler feels like the most amazing invention ever to grace the human mind or hands. Without the medicine stored in the tiny canister, life as is known by the average non-asthmatic would be but a dream for myself and around 25.7 million other people (Akinbami and Johnson, 2012). The idea of inhaling medicine to cure ailments started
The good thing about asthma is that there are a lot of medications available to help treat asthma sufferers with acute onset of symptoms as well as help with the long term prognosis of patients. Asthma medications are classified into two groups, Controller and quick-relief. Controller medications are designed to help prevent asthma attacks. Their purpose is to try and reduce the chronic inflammation thus making the body less likely to react to triggers. Some of these include long-acting beta-agonists, Leukotriene modifiers, Mast cell stabilizers, Theophylline, and immunomodulators. Long-acting beta agonists are bronchodilators that assist in opening up your airways. These are normally aerolized medications. The bronchodilator causes the muscles
Breathing techniques such as inhaling through the nose and breathing out from the mouth slowly can be helpful for a patient to be aware of. Last, the patient should always have the physician’s information if asthma attacks become more frequent or they believe their inhaler to not be helping.
Obesity has caused great dilemma in America. It was known as an adult disease. “Over two thirds of adults are over weight or obese.”(Obesity, Jerry R Ballenttne) these numbers are increasing rapidly. Obesity is not just a appearance
Asthma is a chronic disorder of the respiratory system that involves airway obstruction, bronchial hyper responsiveness and inflammation of airways that is commonly caused by allergens or other forms of sensitivity. The causes of asthma are not fully understood but the underlying factors that contribute to the onset of it have been confirmed. Genetic factors along with exposure to environmental factors such as inhalable substances or particles may inhibit the onset of an allergic reaction or irritate the airways causing an episode of asthma. Common irritants that contribute to an asthma attack include;
Asthma is a chronic non-contagious disease that according to the World Health Organization, affects nearly 235 million people throughout the world and is responsible for causing 250,000 deaths per year. In the United Sates, it affects more than 18 million adults and 7 million children. Asthma is characterized by hyperresponsiveness of the lungs to allergens, episodic bronchoconstriction, chronic inflammation of the airways, excessive mucous production, airway remodeling and reduced lung function. Together, these signs produce symptoms of breathlessness, coughing, chest tightness and wheezing attacks (Kudo et al. 2013). Some common risk factors include premature birth (Jaakkola 2006), low birth weight (Liu 2014), maternal cigarette smoking (Burke
Not everybody’s body responds the same to medications. Medications for asthma are categorized in three categories: anti-inflammatory, bronchodilators, and leukotriene modifiers, (Types of Asthma, n.d.). Anti-inflammatory agents, suppress inflammation. Bronchodilators relax smooth muscle contraction which helps with the narrowing of the bronchial tubes. Leukotrienes interrupt the chemical signaling inside the body that can lead to inflammation and constriction. One kind of anti-inflammatory is a corticosteroid. This the most potent and effective kind. A anti-inflammatory that is commonly prescribed to children is called “Cromolyn Sodium and Nedocromil (Types of Asthma, n.d.).” Inhalers are also used in the treatment of asthma. Two types of inhalers are long term and quick relief. Long term inhalers help for longer periods of time and quick relief is a in the moment type of thing. Providers recommended decreasing being around allergens that can trigger asthma. When patients are taking medications, sometimes they begin to feel better and show no symptoms for some time, but this is confusing to them. They see it as “oh I’m better I can stop taking my medication.” That is not the case because asthma can flare up
There are over 300 million people in the world who suffer from asthma. The inflammatory disease of the airways affects both young and old and there is currently no cure for the illness. However, this doesn’t mean symptoms cannot be alleviated and managed in many different ways. If you’re suffering from asthma, you have hope.
Asthma is a very severe disease and can kill a person if not treated immediately. However, on receiving accurate treatment a person with asthma can live a normal, healthy life. The cure for Asthma has not yet been found but there are various techniques through which it can be prevented and
If asthma is suspected as a possible disease, doctors will perform a physical examination, paying close attention to the eyes, ear, nose, throat, skin, chest and lungs. A doctor may also perform a pulmonary function test using a peak airflow meter or spirometry to detect how well an individual exhales air from their lungs. Other means of diagnosis include an X-ray of the lungs or sinuses, a trigger test, or an allergy test (“How Is Asthma