Belgium Research Paper

Denmark is a country located in Europe with the capital being Copenhagen. It is comprised of land located on the peninsula known as Jutland, as well as several islands and hundreds of even smaller Islands, all of which are located east of Jutland in the Baltic Sea. Denmark shares its southern border with Germany, while Norway and Sweden are located to the north and east respectively. In addition to the mainland, Greenland and the Faroe Islands are territories of Denmark. However, they exercise home rule and govern themselves.

First of all the Belgians put up unexpected resistance. Although the Belgian army was only a tenth the size of the German army, it still delayed the Germans for nearly a month, defending fortresses and cities. The Germans used their "Big Bertha" artillery to destroy Belgian forts in Liege, Namur and Antwerp, but the Belgians still fought back, creating a constant threat on German supply lines in the North. In addition, the German attack on neutral Belgium and reports and propaganda about German atrocities turned public opinion in many neutral countries against Germany and Kaiser Wilhelm.

• There is also a problem of religion. Most Belgians are Catholic while William of Orange (Dutch king) and his people are Calvinists. Ie austere Protestant.

The economic history of the Dutch had always been successful and one of the main reasons was due to trade. The Spice trade refers to the trade between historical civilizations in Asia, Northeast Africa and Europe. These spices consisted of cinnamon, cassia, cardamom, ginger, pepper, and turmeric which were used for commerce. Another trade that triggered the start for rapidly expanding markers as well as the development of a variety of industries in the western and southern Europe was known as the Baltic grain trade. During the sixteenth century the urban populations had increased in the Low Countries which thus fueled the market for imported grain. Grain and other Baltic products such as tar, hemp, flax, and wood were not only needed in the

The culture of France has been molded by its geography and historical events. The French have a strong sense of country pride, which is very present in their art, food, and government. France has a mixed economy of capitalist and socialist characteristics where businesses are privately or partially owned. There is more government regulation in economic activities, and welfare is provided to its citizens because they have a socialist economy. The government is called the French Republic and is governed by the head of the state, President Francois Hollande, and the Prime Minister, Manuel Vauls. The government practices civil law versus common law.

Local municipalities were now a unilingual statue and each municipality belonged to only one of the four regions. In the early 1970 's there was a constitutional reform and three autonomies were formed: Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels. Each region had its own government and parliament with a federal government to keep the country united. During this time an economic shift occurred. Wallonia mining and steel industry started to lose its revenue with the increase of modernization while Flanders ' industry increased its revenue. Poverty and unemployment increased in Wallonia. Many rely on social security that 's provided by the federal state. This creates tension because Belgium 's taxpayers are mainly Flemish, so many are angry that their money is being used to support the Walloons. This dissatisfaction pushed Belgium into a political deadlock and it became "more obvious than ever that Belgian people live in a country with two completely different democracies, two different cultures, and two different opinions." (Lauwers, 2010). In September of 2011 another political deadlock happened and lasted for over a year until the leader of the Socialist Party elected a Prime Minister and key agreements by Flemish and Wallonia were met. The NVA believes nationalism and separatism will help Belgium while the Socialist Party is in full support of social security. Wallonia lack of want for change frustrates the

The country of Netherlands is lowland and a lot of it is water. The size of Netherlands is 41,526 square kilometers. The highest point there is Vaalserberg and is 321 meters (Amsterdam guide, 2003). Sea storms and floods are natural disasters there but there are now dikes to control them better. The climate in Netherlands is mild (Amsterdam guide, 2003).

Information related to Sport target group shows a list of all 75 golf clubs in Belgium. More detailed information related each specific topic wasn 't found because of two reasons, such as time limit and information availability. Excel file "Belgium research" provides detailed information related to Belgian psychologists that were found. The same counts for golf clubs. Extra information about Belgium includes Word documents containing information about Belgian ADHD support groups and Alzheimer 's disease support groups, additional to this PDF files include information about patients with Mental Health problems in Belgium. These .pfd files are taken from Belgian federal statistics website.

Dr. Wilfried Swenden, a professor at Edinborough University in his research paper called “Belgian Federalism: Basic Institutional Features and Potential as a Model for the European Union“, argues that there are positive as well as negative aspects as Belgium as a federal state. The good things about it is that it managed to lower the amount of tension between the different language speaking groups. He supports it by stating that the amount of demonstrations has gone down since federalization of the country and that that can be linked to the success of the government. One of the critiques that is often raised that it is very costly. Certainly, the process itself costs money, however, it could lower the expenses by stopping “some of the costly proto-federal practices aimed at concealing disputes between the two Communities in a unitary context” (Swenden, 2003). He also argues that the state of public finance is better nowadays than in was before the reforms. One of his strongest arguments is that people have actually started identifying more with Belgium than before when they allowed to identify with their region too. Swenden calls it the “Moreno question - the share of citizens who have been willing to shift their identity to the Belgian end of the continuum has increased, rather than decreased over time” (Swenden, 2003).

To understand how Belgium into a federal system,we have to look into history of creation of Belgian State.Belgium was founded in 1830 as a result of Belgian Revolution with secession of southern provinces form Netherlands.Belgium has been an officially french-speaking constitutional monarchy.During 19th century in Belgium were 2 ethnic groups:Flanders(Dutch-speaking community) and Wallons(French-speaking community).After First World War received new lands from Germany and germans who lived on those territories became 3rd ethnic group in Belgium.Political elite at that time were french-speakers,which called upper class(bourgeoisie).While dutch-speakers make up a second

Norway is a country located in northern Europe in a region called Scandinavia. Norway is situated on the western part of the Scandinavian peninsula. Norway’s broad coastline is bathed on three sides by the seas. To the north lies the Barents Sea, an extension of the Arctic Ocean. To the south sits the Skagerrak, a strait separating Norway from Denmark and the North Sea. To the west is the Norwegian Sea, an arm of the North Atlantic Ocean. Aside from Norway’s geographic intrigue, the country has had a long resounding history. The migratory patterns of the earliest inhabitants were primarily dictated by practical logistics and environmental constraints, whereas, political shifts and foreign affairs are the current defining factors. The chronicles

Also there are lots of artists like the Golden Boy Rembrandt and lots more, but a very big difference between our artists and the artists in France is that our artists can paint for more people not only the church, they could paint for the Regenten or for people with enough money to pay them, of course that doesn’t assure you to become some kind of superstar for appearing in a Rembrandt painting because you might not appear in the front or even be seen. The Dutch Republic is also widely known for the smartness and intelligence of the Dutch and their people, they most probably have a very high IQ :). They are very smart because they really like learning and they learn a lot and their intelligence and open mindedness makes them learn faster and more things in the same time as other people might learn half what they learn in the same time because they are really open minded and they are also very intelligent and creative. Also people really like each other in the Dutch Republic and they get really well with each other, they don’t care if they are jewish or muslim or christian or of any religion, they treat them the same way as they treat their

With the biggest population of all the European Union countries, Germany’s population density is one of the highest in all of Europe at over 230 persons per square kilometer. The UK, Netherlands, and Belgium are the only countries in Europe with a higher population density.

Switzerland is best described by conveying an understanding of its geography, political, economic, cultural and social environments. The geography of the country has had a significant impact on its way of life. Switzerland is bordered by Germany in the north, Austria and the Principality of Liechtenstein in the east, Italy in the south and France in the west. This represents many significant European cultures converging on Switzerland – the German speaking region, the French and the Italian. Two thirds of the Swiss population lives in the Plateau, between Lake Geneva and Lake Constance, in 30 percent of the country's surface area. There are 450 people to every 1 km2 (1,166 per square mile). This makes the country one of the most densely

Switzerland is best described by conveying an understanding of its geography, political, economic, cultural and social environments. The geography of the country has had a significant impact on its way of life. Switzerland is bordered by Germany in the north, Austria and the Principality of Liechtenstein in the east, Italy in the south and France in the west. This represents many significant European cultures converging on Switzerland – the German speaking region, the French and the Italian. Two thirds of the Swiss population lives in the Plateau, between Lake Geneva and Lake Constance, in 30 percent of the country’s surface area. There are 450 people to every 1 km2 (1,166 per square mile). This makes the country one of