Candidate Ranking and Evaluation System based on Digital Footprints.
Vinita Wadhwani, Raveena Chawla,
Vinay Dandwani, Nitin Sachdev , Prof Arthi C.I
Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Vivekanand Education Society’s Institution of Technology
Mumbai, India
Abstract--Digital resume provides insights about a candidate to the organization. This paper proposes a system where digital resumes of candidates are generated by extracting data from social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter and Linkedin. Data which is relevant to recruitment is obtained from unstructured data using Data Mining algorithms. Candidates are evaluated based on their digital resumes and ranked accordingly. Ranking is done based on the requirements specified
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Using the Twitter streaming API (Application Programmable Interfaces) a system can be built to recruit candidates.The authors of this paper created a system that recruits candidates for smoking cessation nicotine patch study using various twitter’s features like tweets, retweets, hashtag etc. The authors designed a data stream processing software system that intercepts an incoming tweet in real-time to recruit users[2].
Proposed System
This section describes the detailed architecture of the proposed system. System Architecture is divided into three modules. a) Extracting data from linkedin, facebook and twitter. b) Data Mining and storing refined data in database. c) Generating the digital resume based on the refined data and ranking the candidates. The first module involves digging deep into these social networking sites to find the relevant attributes for recruitment. Priorities are assigned to these attributes based on their importance in evaluating candidates. for example, To recruit a Java Developer, projects and achievements for java are more important than comments related to java. Using various data extraction tools and techniques, data is extracted
This source is Social Media in Employee Selection and Recruitment journal which demonstrates impacts of the social media on the player’s
When using social media as a recruitment or marketing tool it is important to set some
Many different avenues exist that can be utilized in the recruitment process. While traditional methods of recruitment such as newspaper advertisements employee referral programs are still be used, many companies, including Fortune 500 companies, are moving towards more technologically advanced avenues such as career opportunity pages on the company website, online job boards, social media, etc. The way an organization presents itself using any of these avenues is essential to the recruitment process as it is the only opportunity for the organization to attract
With employers having access to a wide range of networking sites, it is more efficient for them to look up additional information about the candidate while saving cost and time. One research showed that a candidate was able to secure a job because their social media profile showed them as creative, well-rounded, and a good fit for the company (Budden, Elkersh, Vicknair, & Yancey, 2010). Companies use this data in order to inspect whether a candidate maybe outgoing. For example, someone who does not have any social networking profile is thought to be likely hiding something or is introverted or is not well-versed with technology (which is a requirement for most professional jobs). Companies can weed out candidates using this information and possibly find applicants that are likely to fit in with their corporate culture.
Times are changing, and with that, so are the techniques of recruitment. Companies have had to take on new approaches in order to recruit the new generation. Social media has become a popular way to advertise and market an organization.
Social networking sites are a dangerously sharp double-edged sword. Professional sites such as LinkedIn can showcase one’s talents and provide an advantage within a large applicant pool while personal sites, such as Facebook, Twitter, myspace, even YouTube, if used irresponsibly, can make public many aspects of an individual’s private life which can reflect negatively, when viewed by others. The article “Didn’t get that new job? You need a better Facebook score” (Garling) highlights one of the many ways prospective employers can quantify someone based on their social media presence. The article describes a process whereby hiring managers rely on a consulting firm of sorts. This firm provides a score for each applicant based on their social media presence.
Selection is a key responsibility for all manager and supervisors involved, rather directly or indirectly, in the hiring process of an organization. Selecting and hiring the wrong candidate can become costly to an organization. Therefore, the selection process should be handled with tedious care and precision to ensure to hire the employees right for the job. Potential candidates should be hired based on their skills, and knowledge relevant to the job. For instance, to ensure suitable hiring for vacant positions, the job description should meticulously be designed to properly reveal the skills necessary and required to perform the job specifically. Using a data-driven selection or hiring approach helps in increasing or enhancing the suitability of the hiring decisions made in companies or organizations. When the selection is based on the data obtained, it ensures that the success rate will be high because the potential candidate has been selected based on precise data, resulting in the likelihood of high performance. However, following a data-driven approach a company’s focus is on the required and mandatory skills and competencies required to perform a particular job.
Through their websites, many other companies are incorporating Social Media. Alone in 2010 there have been 2.5 million websites of companies that have incorporated themselves with Facebook. And now so many more companies are also choosing LinkedIn to employee the most brilliant people. The “fastest
The problem is that utilizing technology based recruiting (including Social Networking Sites and Applicant Tracking Software) for selection of candidates may result in a detrimental fit between employee and organization. When considering organizational fit; “The concept Person-Organization Fit (POF) deals with the congruence between the employee’s own personal values and the values of the organization, according to the employee’s perception” (Farooqui & Nagendra, 2014, p. 123). These limitations could culminate into a poor fit, resulting in diminished job satisfaction as well as poor job performance (Farooqui & Nagendra, 2014). The population that is affected by this problem is Human Resource (HR) management. The research will specifically focus on talent acquisition that will reduce problems through strategic recruitment.
With the dramatic growth of social media, a considerable amount of data becomes available to be exploited by many companies, organizations, and researchers based on their interests. The candidate’s behavior pattern could be extracted from the social media where candidates share their opinion on various topics of interest. In this research, the focus is to combine the candidate’s information extracted from resume with the sentiment analysis from Twitter and to convert to a structured format. This will give the organization with a better understanding of the candidate.
The recruitment and selection process refers to where organisations use various methods in order to generate a pool of candidates that are suited to the job at hand and align with the organisations goals. With technology being used and relied on by many in the business world, it is important that organisations stay relevant by implementing both web-based applications methods and scientific tests to attract the best possible people for the job. These both have their benefits and negatives when used in the recruitment and selection process, but with some modifications, they would further aid organisations to attract the best possible employees to fit into the job.
In addition, the employment process requires effective communication in terms of the messages to post via advertisements. This is because potential candidates will be attracted by the content of the messages displayed through the adverts. In light of the current technological advancements such as the Internet and social networks, human resource managers would want to utilize such channels to reach many potential candidates across the globe (Lugonja, 2011: 2). This calls for flexibility and willingness to invest in technology where adequate efforts have not been made. However, a multidimensional approach would work better since not all people can access the Internet. In a nutshell, the process of selection and recruitment involves looking for and motivating prospective employees to apply for available job posts. Being a negative process, selection entails scrutinizing the qualifications of candidates that have applied in order to choose only the best applicants for various jobs (Sharma, Khurana, & Khurana, 2009: 17).
A current and somewhat controversial topic regarding the hiring process is employers’ use of social media screening. The most popular sites to be checked are Facebook, LinkedIn, and Twitter and now more than ever, companies are looking on the Internet to see if applicants are active on these social media websites (Swallow). Harris Interactive conducted a survey of 2,303 respondents from February 9, 2012 through March 2, 2012 to find out how many companies used social media sites to check on job applicants. The results showed that 37 percent of respondents indicated their companies used social media web sites to check on job candidates. Sixty-five percent indicated they were looking to see if a job candidate appeared professional and 51
One of the most important practices of HR is recruitment. When we are referring to Web Technology in recruitment we want to attract top performers and high potentials as
Utilising social media for business has been a strategy of human resource management in hiring process. Internet and technology has revolutionised the way people live and also led employers to attract and screen potential candidates on social media, such as Linkedin and Facebook (Zamaria C, 2007). The features of online platform make social media become a common method of attracting applicants for human resource function. For instance, the speed and no geographical limits are distinctive features of online recruitment (CIPD, 2010). A survey conducted by the US Society for Human Resource Management found that the number of organisations that reported using social media as an HR recruiting tool had grown from 56 percent in 2011 to 84 percent in 2015 (SHRM, 2016). Some researches reported that the use of social media is an inevitable trend of hiring strategy in the age of Internet; therefore, employers could not ignore the