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Conceptual Evolution Of Sharing From Being A Simple Shared Mainframe Access

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Conceptual evolution of sharing from being a simple shared mainframe access in 1950’s to a much complex share of resources hosted over the internet, coined as Cloud Computing in the 21st century. With Cloud Computing users are provided access to shared resources, information and software on demand. It caused a paradigm shift from a traditional “own to use it” to a modern “lease to use it” on demand. A user can access such resources without having the knowledge about the infrastructure, implementation and the technology that is supporting the cloud. With this powerful tool came complexions of equal magnitude. There are many issues that need to be considered while building an Operating system for a Cloud. The OS must provide …show more content…

Cloud Computing users are provided access to shared resources, information and software on demand. It caused a paradigm shift from a traditional “own to use it” to a modern “lease to use it” on demand. This was achieved by taking the technology, services and applications that we know of on the Internet and turning them into a utility which can self-service. The two essentials concepts the word “cloud” referrer to are Abstraction and Virtualization. Abstraction: The details of system implementation is abstracted from users and developers in Cloud computing. Origin of the system hosting an application is not specified, location of the data stored in not known, systems are administered by outsourced organizations and accessed by users worldwide. Virtualization: Achieved in Cloud computing by resources being pooled and shared. Provisioning of systems and the needed storage can be done from a centralized infrastructure on demand, metered based cost assessment, enabled multi-tenancy and scaled agile resources. Characteristics Description Scalability Meeting higher needs without degrading Manageability Requirements needed to manage the Control Means to control the system are cost, Multi-tenancy Multiple user support at any instance of Data availability Longer uptime of

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