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Constitutional Law Chapter Summary

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Chapter 1, Article 1: Congress vs. the States on Guns Chapter one of the textbook, Constitutional Law and the Criminal Justice System by J. Scott Harr, Karen M. Hess, Christine Orthmann, and Jonathon Kingsbury discuses a historical overview of the United States, or better known as the U.S. Constitution. To elaborate, the textbook educates the reader on why the U.S. Constitution was created, as well as what its main purpose is. Most people know that the U.S. Constitution was not necessarily an original thought by the United States. In fact, it was greatly influenced by the English document known as the Magna Carat (Harr, Hess, Orthmann, & Kingsbury, 2015, p. 13). In addition, the U.S. Constitution was fashioned, mainly, as a binding document to prevent any one person from having complete power in the United …show more content…

14). However, throughout the inception of the U.S. Constitution, there were many items that members of the Constitutional Convention strongly disagreed on (Harr, Hess, Orthmann, & Kingsbury, 2015, p. 14). For example, matters such as the Virginia Resolution, and the New Jersey Plan, lead to what is known today, as the Great Compromise (Harr, Hess, Orthmann, & Kingsbury, 2015, p. 15). As stated in the textbook, the Great Compromise gave each state within the U.S., an equal vote in the Senate and a proportionate vote in the House (Harr, Hess, Orthmann, & Kingsbury, 2015, p. 15). Sadly, even after the Great Compromise took place, disputes continued in establishing the baseline for the U.S. Constitution. Moving on, in August 1787, a draft of the U.S. Constitution was ready to be scrutinized (Harr, Hess, Orthmann, & Kingsbury, 2015, p. 15-16). However, during the examination of the U.S. Constitution further issues came to light, which after some time, resulted in establishing the Bill of Rights (Harr, Hess, Orthmann, & Kingsbury, 2015, p. 21-23). One of the amendments

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