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The History Of Cross Country By David Tiefenthaler

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Cross Country is a team sport and ran by high school and college teams. The teams are divided by gender and have different divisions such as varsity, junior varsity, and freshman/sophomore. Races take place on terrain such as hiking trails, dirt trails, park paths, walking paths, and sometimes roads. The high school races are usually 3.2 miles but can be different distances depending on the course. The winner is decided by what team ran the course the fastest. The individual times are added up and that is the team’s score. Cross Country season is usually August through December in high school. Each high school time usually has a “home course.” Sometimes the course is located at the school but it could also be near the school. Also some courses …show more content…

Cross Country has been around for a long time. In the article “The History of Cross Country” written by David Tiefenthaler, he explains exactly how it started. Cross Country began in the early 1800s in England. It was much different than it is today. The first major difference is the “original races were run on much rougher terrain than today’s courses” (Tiefenthaler). An …show more content…

In the races today, there is a set course, and the runners must stay on the designated course. The earliest version of Cross Country had multiple runners in a team start at different times. The first runner started ten minutes ahead of the other teammates. This runner left a trail of paper scraps for the others to follow once they started. The next runners had to hurry and follow the trail. Sometimes the first runner made the trail as difficult to follow as possible. The person did this by leaving false trails and running in strange patterns. Another version of Cross Country appeared later on. This version had the runners “race from one point to the next, but had no fixed route to follow” (Tiefenthaler). As long as the racers got to the finish line they were good. Finally, Cross Country morphed basically into the sport today. When Cross Country began to popularize, “U.S. Track and Field athletes ran cross country to improve their stamina” (Tiefenthaler). The sport gained many fans and followers. Official races started occurring in the United States. Cross Country became so big it was even put in the Olympics. Fans of Cross were quickly disappointed because the sport

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