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Ecotourism Essay

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Ecotourism and Its Impact in Gunung Gading National Parks of Sarawak
Lim Jia Yang
Plant Resource Science and Management
Department of Plant Science and Environmental Ecology
Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
University of Malaysia Sarawak
03/05/2014

SUMMARY

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary……………………………………………………………………… 1
1.0 Research Background
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Problem statement
1.3 Objective
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Concept of Ecotourism
2.2 Impacts of ecotourism 2.2.1 Environmental impacts 2.2.2 Economic impacts 2.2.3 Sociocultural impacts
3.0 Methodology
3.1 Study area
3.2 Research methods 3.2.1 Qualitative methods 3.2.2 …show more content…

As there is a deficit of consensus on the exact terms of ecotourism and nature-based tourism, a more systematic approach to regional planning in undeveloped environments will be carried out (McCool & Moisey, 2008). Gunung Gading National Park is one of the most significant national parks or nature-based tourism in the state of Sarawak located on the Borneo’s land.
Wong (2009) mentioned that the Gunung Gading National Park is situated near the coast, an hour drive from Kuching. This national park is a natural conservation place of the Rafflesia, one of the most magnificent flowers ever in the history of botanical world till now. The area covered in Gunung Gading National Park has a vast diversity of various kinds of flora species which include Merremia borneensis or Ipomoea palmate, yellow morning glories climbing the tree (Wong, 2009).
Thus, consideration of the impacts of tourism development can be expressed in ecotourism objective. It benefits the local communities without exploiting their social and economic systems, protects the cultural, environmental and natural resource base on the tourism necessity (McCool & Moisey, 2008). Nevertheless, all of these require ethical behavior of recreational consumers and tourists,

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