Panam Nagar or Panam city was one of the major townships of the historic administrative, commercial and maritime centre in eastern Bengal, Sonargaon, about 2.5 kilometers to the north of Dhaka Chittagong Highway at Mograpara Point.
15th century, Isha Khan established the first capital of Bengal in Sonagaon. During that time, the industry and culture of Bengal flourished in the Sultanate era.
About that time, the city was established in the new colonial architecture of European inspiration due to the commercial activities of the East India Company and the permanent settlement.
In Panam City, the architectural design of the houses indicates that the people of the wealthy merchants lived there. Mughal and Greek architectural style can be viewed in the houses, and the decorations of each room are unique., color use, and construction techniques . Wrought iron made brackets used almost every
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Then there was the famous poet of Persian poet Hafeez. The poet was invited by the Sultan of Bengal Giyasuddin Azam Shah. Poet Hafeez could not come here, but he sent a ghazal written in the form of gifts. Later a Frenchman came to Sonargaon. He was fascinated by the city of Panam.
Since 1971, after the independence of Bangladesh, Panam city houses were leased. But houses of neglect and negligence continue to be wasted. So leasing has been stopped since 2004. Due to lack of conservation, two houses collapsed in 2005. Later, the government of Bangladesh took various steps to protect the City.
Here many amateur photographers came for the content of their photos. Apart from this, some parts of the film 'Guerrilla' directed by Nasir Uddin Yusuf have been shot. Panam Nagar has been chosen to capture some scenes before the War of Liberation. The film was released in 2011 and gets a lot of popularity. In 2010, a Doku-drama called 'Subarnagram' was created in the history and tradition of the
Welcome to Hyderabad: The city of pearls , biryani and Charminar! Hyderabad is the sixth Metropolitan city of India after Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and Bangalore. Its known for its mouthwatering biryani, beautiful pearls ,the majestic Charminar and a lot more. But what do we know about the history of Hyderabad?
Question 1. Choose an architect or practice whose work is covered by or relevant to this course and discuss critically one or more of their design projects or drawings or urban proposals as precedent case-studies. Selectively situate this work in relation to their body of work, and against the practices and concerns of the period. Focus on the architectural qualities of a specific key aspect of the design of the projects. Selectively consider how they might relate to the historical situation, cultural values, theoretical concerns and design practices of the time. This may involve a selective analysis of compositional design practices, material fabrication production and the experiential reception of built outcomes of the projects.
In this essay I am aim to explore Pugin’s dissent from tradition through his ideas, inspiration, and his most important works and their meaning. To dissent from tradition is to defy a stultifying tradition or convention, which leads to new, daring styles (Richardson, McKellar, Woods, 2008, p.109). The ‘traditional’ architectural style in the early 19th Century, in Great Britain was classicism, inspired by ancient Greece and associated with democracy as well as with the French revolution (Richardson, McKellar, Woods, 2008, p. 112). Pugin, called this classical style ‘the new square style’ (Figure 4.7, in Richardson, McKellar, Woods, 2008, p.123) and argued that it lacked authenticity of Great Britain (Richardson, McKellar, Woods, 2008, p.
The notion of extreme urbanization inaugurates some difficulties as different type’s challenges breakthrough in altered atmosphere. The literature review implied the trend of urbanization growth worldwide & smudges the light on present scenario of unplanned urbanization in Bangladesh, both positive and negative consequences of Urbanization on sustainable development.
was a pleasant city. It was very old and very rich in tradition. Its location
Not only did Bengal have an abundance of resources that the British then controlled, but they were able to control it while still making it appear as though the Indian ruler was in charge. One of the important reasons the book points out that allowed the British to be to secure control in India was their control of the seas. Because trade was primarily done by ships, the British had bragging rights to the sea unlike its enemies.
The houses in the city had to be long and narrow so they could fit into the narrow streets of the city. But the farmers had houses that were adapted to their conditions. Some farmers had rooms in their houses to store animals. The more wealthy peoples houses were typically built in the centre of a large garden and the house was symmetrical. The long hallways connect the rooms. This showed their skills in design and planning.
Born on September 8, 1914, Sir Denys Louis Lasdun is considered among the most distinguished British architects of the 20th century. He is credited with having contributed to London’s urban landscape. Among the works for which he is best known are the Royal National Theatre at London’s South Banks of the Thames, the European Investment Bank in Luxembourg, the Royal College of Physicians in Regent 's Park and the University of East Anglia. The others of Lasdun’s buildings were a building at 32 Newton Road, Paddington, Hallfield Primary School, Usk Street Housing, Keeling House and the Sports Centre at the University of Liverpool. Considering how eminent these landmark buildings are in London’s landscape, it is apparent that Lasdun was a much-sough architect, especially by the British government as well as the local authorities. Lasdun’s architecture falls under the Brutalist architecture of the United Kingdom under which many prominent 20th century British and European architects worked. Among the architects that worked under Brutalism and had great influence on Lasdun’s architecture were Le Corbusier, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Nicholas Hawksmoor. Lasdun’s fame as a world class architect could be largely attributed to the fact that his architecture spanned the whole era of modernism in British art.
There is often some confusion when people start talking about the post-modernism and modernism in architecture in terms of their philosophical terminology differences. Modern architecture is known for its minimalism (Linder, 2004); buildings were functional and economical rather than comfortable and beautifully decorated. The post-modernism architecture, however, is called a “neo-eclectic, significantly assuming the role of a regeneration of period styles for designing houses, and a never-ending variety of forms and characteristics, asymmetrical designs for commercial buildings” (Fullerton Heritage, 2008). An example of these two polar opposites, “Less is more” made by Mies van der Rohe in 1928 (Blake, 1976) and "Less is a bore" made by
As a Chinese immigrant who lived in the USA for four years, I have been amazed by the western architects and architectures introduced in lectures and textbook. Buildings like Sagrada Familia, Guggenheim Museum, Burj Al Arab, and even the White House have attracted my interested toward architecture by bringing me endless awes and wonders. Out of so many famous and recognizable architects who designed marvelous buildings, this special Chinese family attracts extra attention. Maybe a highly skilled architect is honorable, but a loyal architect family who devoted their generations to architecture deserves the respect from all architects. In the following paragraphs, I will describe this family and their work, as well as their importance and contribution to the history of architecture.
A centuries old East Indian Village as one would say. Ranwar used to be a small village yet with Mumbai and its forces it has managed to now stick to only 3 lanes. As tiny as it may sound Ranwar is full of character The Architecture the Small churches, The Culinary or even the Beautiful Walls filled with graffiti, although a village that managed to remain for this long may have deep roots but have also evolved as a small society. Ranwar may be A treat to one’s eyes if he or she is a lover of old Historic landmarks but its only ranwar’s outlook that comes out as historic, the village itself is now very modern in their culture and traditions if compared back to the olden days.
In recent years Bangladesh has achieved rapid economic growth and significant progress in social development despite many other problems. The enviable GDP growth and many other social and environmental successes have gained until now. But still Dhaka is one of the least livable cities in the world. Political economy and urban planning both are complex and people and state oriented. Before discussing about the political economy of urban development process it is necessary to clear the concept of political economy and the economic system of Bangladesh.
Colonial architecture is a combination architectural style of a country that has been adapted from the other countries characteristics, methods and influences. The colonists built settlements and create hybrid designs that include their countries of origin with the design styles. Europeans came to Southeast Asia during 16th century. The colonial vision was effectively imposed on Southeast Asia. At the beginning of the 20th century, most of the Southeast Asia countries were controlled by the British, Dutch, French and the Americans. Under this colonial rule, the late 19th and early 20th centuries was a period of fast development of such as new architectural styles, modern construction methods and techniques, railways, roads, etc. They changed the configurations, construction and methods to make the buildings more sustainable and maintained.
Less than a day’s trip on a train we can visit the National Capital territory of Delhi. Settled in the 6th century B.C. Delhi has served as the capital of various kingdoms and empires. We will be able to visit the red sandstone walls of the Red Fort, built in 138 was designed to keep out invaders. The tower of Qutab Minar would also be a destination for us it was completed in 1368 to signify the beginning of Muslim rule in India. In Delhi we can also visit the Garden of Five Senses. Designed as an attraction that you can taste, see, hear, touch, and feel the garden is a popular tourist attraction that caters to all sections of society. People from all over the world come to the garden for the 200 varieties of plants, food, bars and to just hang out. A trip to Delhi will allow us to see history and socialize with people from all over the globe.
The Mughal tradition was built up after the victory of Babur at Panipat in 1526. Amid his five-year rule, Babur appreciated raising structures, however few have survived. His grandson Akbar assembled broadly, and the style grew enthusiastically amid his rule. Among his achievements were Humayun 's Tomb (for his dad), Agra Fort, the post city of Fatehpur Sikri, and the Buland Darwaza. Akbar 's child Jahangir dispatched