How Can Organizations Shape And Manage Relationship Inter Dependencies And Associated Exchanges?

Key Issues At NAF, delivering value with IT is about more than delivering projects on time and on budget or having a good IT development shop. They have all this but theres still not enough value getting delivered. This case explores the questions of who is responsible for delivering value with IT and when IT value is delivered. It emphasizes that value delivery should be a business-IT partnership responsibility and will require change in the business over time. The first part of this case looks at the relationship between business strategy and IT development projects. It makes it clear that enterprise business strategies need enterprise solutions and a procedure for matching these. It also introduces the concept that investing in IT

Previous research works, dating as early as 1970s, demonstrate that achieving alignment between IT and business has been a critical issue; researchers, IT and business

According to study of Hill and Jones (2013), value creation frontier refers to the maximum amount of value that the products of different companies within an industry can provide to customers at any one time using the different business models. To reach the value creation frontier, the company must pursue one or more of the four building blocks of competitive advantage, which are innovation, quality, customer responsiveness and efficiency. The concept provide four basic ways to

Here is a first hand account of culture, structure and systems not being in harmony. In 1994, Ticketmaster (TM) United States became a major presence in the ticketing industry. As part of their growth strategy, they expanded through the re-acquisition of all licensees. One of the licensees was the Canadian Ticketmaster business. From 1995 to 1997, TM Canada was forced to transform organizationally to become similar to our American parent. The cultural breakdown occurred when transitioning from networked “(high on sociability; low on solidarity)” to mercenary “(low on sociability; high on solidarity)” (Langton & Robbins, 2007, p. #341-342). For example, the lack of accountability

The value chain, made by Michael Porter, is really important to see how a company structure is created. The value chain is constituted by two parts: support activities (firm infrastructure, human resource management, technology development, procurement) and primary activities (inbound logistic, operations, outbound logistic, marketing and sales, service). (Johnson et al. 2011, p.97-99)

In this example can be seen how information and communication technologies (ICTs) influence on knowledge management processes within organizations and its influence on innovation and co-learning. The use of ICTs is increasing because nowadays the business environment is becoming more dynamic and complex and new strategic resources are needed for taking competitive advantages. (María Teresa GARCÍA-ÁLVAREZ, p.994)

Figure 5 Sources of value creation in e- Business (Bjorn, 2010) (R & C, 2001)

Effective value chain as a competitive advantage can contribute significantly to the prosperity of a firm in the competitive arena, but it can cause dire situations if not operated properly (Guy, 2011). However, there are conflicts among companies as to how stakeholders think they gain competitive advantage. Porter (1996) suggests: A company can outperform rivals only if it can establish a difference that it can preserve. It must deliver greater value to customers or create comparable value at lower cost or do both.

Porter’s Value Chain Model (MIS 585 2017 Module 2 slides) categorizes activities as Primary and Support activities. The IT organization led by Matulovic

In the market today, business is showing growing interest to partner with IT to make sure they get the value for investing huge in technology. But, still there is a gap between the two departments and the IT folks think that they do not have enough support from the business to ensure the value is realized for the organization. A good example of deep integration of IT and business is the recent firing of the Apple maps chief. The ill-fated Apple maps was the failure of both the IT folks who couldn’t develop an efficient app for maps and also the business who couldn’t gather all the requirements and couldn’t manage the project to achieve the desired output. As a result, the Apple exec Richard Williamson was blamed and fired for the disastrous project and humiliation for the organization.

The value-creation frontier is defined as the highest amount of value that products of different companies in the same manufacturing can provide to customers at any time using the different business models. This frontier has a competitive advantage and produce above average success. To remain on the value-creation frontier companies needs to continue outperforming their competitors.

The fact that opportunities for strategic advantage from information technology is rapidly disappearing, it is important that companies look critically at how they invest in IT and how they manage their systems by avoiding wasteful spending, waiting to purchase an IT commodity until you are sure of its authenticity and also focus on vulnerabilities not opportunities.

By conducting a value chain analysis for Walt Disney Company, I will be able to accurately show the “parts of its operations that create value, and those that don’t” (Hitt, Ireland, and Hoskisson, 87). The value chain is segmented into two categories: support functions and value chain activities. Support functions include finance, human resources, and management information systems which “support the work being done to produce, sell, distribute, and service the products [Walt Disney] is creating” (Hitt, Ireland, and Hoskisson, 87). Value chain activities include supply chain management, operations, distribution, marketing, and follow-up services, which Walt Disney

Information systems are a crucial part of business and their road to being successful and profitable. This paper describes what an IS strategy is and the roles it takes in organizations. It also talks about Porter’s Five Forces Model, which describes the problems organizations have to face in order to be a competitor in its market. The Value Chain is a model that companies look at to gauge its business processes. This paper describes what the value chain is and how information systems can improve the processes of the value chain. There are three competitive strategies for business that were identified by former Harvard Professor Michael E.

The partnership at Hefty Hardware between IT and the business is not effective. One of the core problems faced by Hefty Hardware was the lack of a productive, working relationship between the company’s IT and business divisions. The four building blocks needed for a foundation on which a solid relationship could be constructed; competence, credibility, interpersonal interactions, and trust, were not present between the two divisions (McKeen & Smith, 2012). The business division felt IT lacked competence when dealing with business needs, demonstrated by the IT department not having knowledge of Hefty Hardware’s basic business concerns, goals or processes.