In order to prove the theory that Masturbation causes gray hairs; A development research study needs to take place. This begins by determining which of the two basic developmental research designs that will be utilized; either a cross-sectional design or a Longitudinal Design ? Understanding, that longitudinal design allows for the study of the same participants, over multiple time points ; and considering that gray hairs don't show up over-night ; the best design would then be a Longitudinal Design . In addition, the design allows data to be measured over time, which in this case would be the number of gray hairs if any, that appear on our participants over the course of several years. Since we are measuring data
3- How would you make it an experimental (rather than correlational) study (it might help to be specific here as well and define the two types of studies in your
· What conclusions did the study reach? Are the conclusions appropriate? Why or why not?
Method: The type of article would be an empirical study. The purpose of the study was to examine
Part B: How might each of the following concepts affect the results of the study?
Instructions: This is a group activity that you will start in class and complete at home. For each of the following, note, whether the research design used is an experiment, a quasi-experiment, or a correlational approach and why. If a study is an experiment, identify the independent variable and the dependent variable. Please type your answers in complete sentences.
Write a three- to four-page article review in which you discuss methodological issues unique to psychological research and analyze basic
Under the research design section it could have been mentioned that the study was a descriptive correlation design, experimental design, Quasi-experimental design, or a comparative descriptive design which is "used to describe a phenomenon of interest and related variable" (Gray, Grove, & Sutherland,
3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of an experimental design in an educational study?
3. Determine an appropriate research design that addresses the research question regarding developmental psychology and also explain why it was chosen.
a) What are the main reasons why the authors decided to conduct this study? How did they justify what they did?
a. The study was designed as an experimental research by using independent and dependent variables.
There are six methods used to analyse trial design; of which are discussed as follows.
A mixed methods research design is a procedure for collecting, analyzing, and “mixing” both quantitative and qualitative research and methods in a single study to understand a research problem.
The drawback to cross-sectional studies is the inability to express cause and effect relationships between the variables being tested. Or to make a convincing observation in regards to the course of the connection between variables.It is because of the concept of the snapshot at the single moment, that prevents the consideration of before and after that specific moment is analyzed (What researchers mean by cross-sectional vs. longitudinal studies.,2009). As it relates to longitudinal studies, they are observational as well. However, it is over an extended period. Like cross-sectional studies, the researchers are not entering with the participants or respondents. This method studies the same subjects several times over a period of years. This technique gives the scholar the ability to measure the change of data to be collected over time. Longitudinal studies come in three prominent types panel, cohort, and retrospective. The panel study is a representative sample of participants, and the retroactive study utilizes historical data that is sometimes compared to improved
A study design is the procedure that guides a researcher on how to collect, analyze and interpret observations. It is a logical model that guides the investigator while he navigates through the various stages of the research. Study types can be classified severally depending on the research strategy employed. A study type can be non-interventional that is ‘observational’ where a researcher just observes and analyses researchable objects or situations without intervening. Non-interventional study designs can be exploratory, descriptive or comparative. A study can also be