Marketing Exam 3 Essay

The first stage is problem recognition. This is where the consumer becomes aware that they need or want something. For example, say that the consumer is watching television and a commercial for new tennis shoes comes on, they now remember that they are in need of new shoes due to the fact their old ones are worn out. The second stage is information search. This stage is when the consumer thinks back to previous shoes that they have purchased, to get an idea of what they want their new shoes to provide for them such as comfort or style. The consumer also asks friends and family members what they prefer so the consumer can compare it to their preferences. Also, if the consumer wants to go into further research they can go to different stores and compare products and prices. The third stage is evaluation of alternatives. In this stage the consumer may decide they want sandals or dress shoes instead of tennis shoes. The fourth stage is purchase decision. This stage lets the consumer decide where they want to purchase their product and how they are going to pay for it, whether it is with cash, check, or credit card. The fifth stage is the official purchase and the sixth stage is the post purchase evaluation. The sixth stage is when the consumer tests the purchased product to decide if they are satisfied with the outcome. Although there are six stages of the consumer buying process that doesn’t necessarily mean

It is the final step that it comes once the segment has been identified the target is already selected; it comes to position the service or product to meet the need of that segment (Stapleton, 2007). As my critical analysis, any organization that are willing to release new product should consider the highly development of their competitors & the consumers and market needs once they think about positioning their new product. As Shakhshir (2014, p.979),“The positioning strategy has suffered serious changes in the last few decades, being influenced by the rapid development of competition and the growing focus on specific traits belonging to the market, to the consumer or to the

This stage entails a business’s product to begin to drop in sales, reduce in publicity and popularity, it begins to lose its appeal and competition becomes stiffer and bigger, therefore fewer units are sold.

The second stage is market/commodity this needs to be taken place after the buyer has got the buyer needs to a high specification to ensure that at this stage the right product is chosen. At this stage the procurement department need to research all options available within the market. By getting an estimate of what is on the current market, it enables the buyer to pick out potential suppliers also familiarising the buyer with the competition in the market. This is also the stage where the procurement department would be able to look into conducting an analysis on how they are going to achieve the product i.e. make or purchase it/ utilize the service. By conducting market research it gives stakeholders a clear picture of the market.

The main purpose of this stage is to persuade customers to buy the product and retain the customers throughout the product life cycle. The growth stage is typically when competition develops. Competition can erode the company 's market share. Marketing efforts in the growth stage tend to focus on product differentiation and expanded distribution (Kerin, Berkowitz, Hartley & Rudelius, 2006).

​a concept that describes the stages a new product goes through from product concept to commercialization

The lock-in effect makes the task of creating successful general consumer Web sites much easier.

Identify consumer priorities, needs and preferences. In what ways do they impact the marketing mix.

Briefly relate this situation to each of the major stages of the marketing research process?”

The introduction stage is when a new product is made and it is lunched into its new market. Some problems that people face in this stage is people don’t know what the product is or they don’t know what it does. So most of the money in this stage is spent on explaining to people what they product does. In the growth stage the market is starting to like and accept the product and sales start to grow. Problems that people run into hear is the sceptics people who don’t believe in the product or don’t see a need for it. So to solve the problem is showing and convincing these people of the need and why it will help them and make their life easier. The maturity stage is when people know of the product and what it does. In this stage this is when sales will reach its peak. Some problems in this stage is up and coming products that are similar to yours and could do more then your product and offers more of a need. So to solve that problem innovate your product. Don’t get complacent at where you are with the product keep evolving the product and keep making better and more appeling. Then there is the decline stage. In this stage the product had become old something better has been created or come a long. This is when sales start to fall. To solve this problem is creating a new product or make server changes to the existing product that makes it better then the

2. Which of the following is NOT one of the broad factors manufacturers must consider when establishing a strategy for getting their products into the hands of the ultimate customer?

An effective 'Marketing Mix ' including all 7 is a way of identifying a business’s achievements of marketing objectives, meeting customer needs, is balanced and consistent, creates a competitive advantage and matches corporate resources.

Marketing decisions generally fall into four categories; product, price, place and promotion. These categories together, are known as the marketing mix, or the 4 P 's of marketing. Subject to the internal and external constraints of the marketing society, the marketing mix gives marketing managers controllable parameters to make decisions that are centered on customers in the target market. The ultimate goal of the marketing mix is to create value and generate a positive response for any organzition.

A) Please respond to each of these considerations for the one chosen new product of your Product Group:

The marketing mix is a combination of 4 P’s (product, price, place and promotion) that should be used in conjunction with each other to ensure a competitive edge over other companies. ‘The marketing mix is designed to produce mutually satisfying exchanges with a target market’.