Rachael Davis
Policy Brief
ECE 109 “Play is the highest expression of human development, for it alone is the expression of what is in a child’s soul.” Friedrich Froebel
Contrary to the popular belief that play-based curriculum isn’t sufficiently academic, play isn’t just fun, leisure, and games. In fact, there are several different types of play that children engage in, each of which help them grow in a different way. Play is a key factor in a child’s cognitive, social, and physical development, as well as the development of important communication skills. As an instructor, my role is to be a facilitator of play by providing children with appropriate materials and sustaining a safe and ideal environment where children can play comfortably.
Play is important to a toddler's development because it helps the child develop skills that the will learn while growing up, such as social skills, language, emotional maturity, physical coordination and cognitive. “play is essential to development because it contributes to the cognitive, physical, social, and emotional well-being of children and youth.” (Lockhart, 2010, P. 2). From an infant to a toddler a child is learning self-reliance through play and it helps the child learn about the physical world and how it works and learn problem solving skills. The social skills that a child learns through play is strengthening their the relationship and interaction between them and their peers. Language developed through play
Similarly, Keating et al (2000) reported the dilemma facing teachers who are required to provide continual recorded evidence of learning and achievement to both parents and professionals. So, should teaching professionals encourage quality learning through active play, which is often difficult to formally assess compared to the readily assessable written tasks, or should we choose more formal work which may sacrifice the quality of the child's learning experience? The current focus on the expectations of achievement that I have observed, and have suffered scrutiny of, has highlighted a perception of play being somehow inferior and supplementary to learning rather than as an important medium of learning in its own right. Keating (2000) believed that through observing child initiated play, especially in its recreational form, play may not directly relate to better cognition as measured in SATs tests, but conversely, can foster other important abilities, such as persistence, self-esteem, task-orientation, creativity and positive attitudes to learning. Then, if play highlights so many important learning aptitudes within the classroom, what does or should good practice entail?
Play is essential to every part of children’s lives and is important to their development. It provides the children with different ways of doing things children will want to explore and learn new things.
“Play is a process that is freely chosen, personally directed and intrinsically motivated. Children and young people determine and control the content and intent of their play by following their instincts, ideas and interests in their own way and for their own reasons. The child chooses when and how to play and this is seen as a biological drive, essential to health and well-being.”
“Play is an essential part of every child's life and is vital for the enjoyment of
The relationship between play and learning seems obvious to many child professionals and parents, and yet there are still lack of understanding surrounding the importance of children's play. Some people believe that children need to "work" not play, and that playing serves no useful purpose in a learning and development environment. This is surprising considering that play, with its high levels of motivation and potential enjoyment empowers children (as well as people
Did you know that play expands a child’s learning and development? Once parents understand that play is crucial in their child’s life then they can begin to help their son or daughter be the best he or she can be. According to Lev Vygotsky “play shapes how children make sense of their worlds, how they learn thinking skills, and how they acquire language.” After spending time at the Bombeck Center I learned that children play in many diverse ways, thus learning numerous new things within each center in which they interact. Lev Vygotsky along with Jean Piaget researched the need for guided social interaction as well as the necessity for spontaneous, self-discovered learning. The Bombeck Center focuses on a play-based learning curriculum to ensure a child’s ability to access social interactions and self-discoveries at the tip of their fingers.
When learning becomes fun the teachers find it less challenging for trying to keep the child engaged in the activity at hand. The job of the educator working with a play-based curriculum is to facilitate play, to draw out and extend what children learn through play (Play Based Programmes, 2015). Children have a variety of play spaces available that mimic their regular world around them, each space can be intertwined with another centre such as combining the truck centre with the block centre, or adding in some zoo animals to the area. The play based approach can be used by children of all abilities, it allows children to play independently or as a small group, and allows the children the opportunity to bring their home life into their play.
The terms “play”, “learn” and “teach” are commonly used in the early childhood sector. This essay attempts to define and interconnect these terms to produce a holistic understanding of how play can be used as a medium to help children learn.
In order to support a play based approach to learning it is important to understand that supporting and leading are two different roles that practitioners can take when it comes to children’s play. When we control or take over a child’s play, they are violating the basic principles of play being self-chosen and self-directed by the child. When children lose the freedom to explore openly, the experience loses its meaning. Instead we can support children’s play by being involved and engaged in their play, but not taking over, allowing them to build up themselves, engage in learning and exploration can provide opportunities to help them expand their experiences. By being involved, children learn that adults are invested in them and respect their play decisions.
There are numerous theories of play and countless theorists, from Freud and Spencer to Piaget and Vygotsky, who have studied play in relation to what it is and what it does for the child. This essay will outline the definition and value of play and the importance of how it can foster the child’s learning in regards to these theorists who studied the effects in great detail. It will discuss the how the environments constructed by educators can impact play and the theories of learning relating to the quote “play and learning are inextricably woven together ...” Ebbeck and Waniganayake, 2010, p. 5).
Play is an unconstrained and dynamic procedure in which considering, feeling and doing can prosper; when we play we are liberated to be imaginative and inventive. In play, everything is conceivable with reality frequently slighted and creative ability and free-stream thinking coming first. Play is an exceedingly inventive procedure, utilizing body and psyche; it is adaptable and frequently free from remotely forced objectives (in spite of the fact that youngsters regularly make these up themselves). Play is imperative to all kids regardless of what their impedances or conduct. Play can be profoundly fulfilling. The joy and fervor of playing, the force and fixation, the flexibility to analysis, to investigate and to make, to discover how things
Play Education is the most important activity in the lives of children. Play is the foundation of learning for young children. For children play, is how they begin to understand and process their world? The best part for children is that play is fun and this keeps them always wanting more because they enjoy participating in it. Play education is for children up until age 12. And different ages are broken down into groups. Giving the child time and some few basic toys can provide them with a variety of valuable learning opportunities. It is important to let children explore and learn how to play, if the child can’t seem to figure it out then a person can guide them. Play Education is simple and very effective; this is an individual
Play is the foundation stone of children’s healthy and productive lives (Oliver & Klugman, 2002) and is also a significant means of child’s learning and development (Zigler, Singer & Bishop-
When you think of play you don’t really think about or realize how important it really is in a child’s life. It consists of five elements, and these elements are the make-up and the meaning of play. The first element is that it is pleasurable and enjoyable. This means it must be fun! In order for it to be considered play, there must be a fun and enjoyable element to it. Play also has no extrinsic goal which means it is engaged for