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Pros And Disadvantages Of ORM Impedence Mismatching

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While relational databases are great, they do come with trade-offs. One of those is ORM Impedence Mismatching, because relational databases were not initially created with the OOP languages in mind. The best way to avoid this issue is to create your database schema with referential integrity at its core. So, when using a relational database with an OOP (like Ruby), you have to think about how to set up your primary and foreign keys, the use of constraints (including the cascade delete and update), and how you write your migrations.
But, if you’re dealing with a phenomenally huge amount of data, it can be way too tedious, and the probability of error (in the form of an ORM Impedance Mismatch issue) increases. In that situation …show more content…

This means you need to perform multiple queries and join the data manually within your code -- and that can get very ugly, very fast.
Since Mongo doesn’t automatically treat operations as transactions the way a relational database does, you must manually choose to create a transaction and then manually verify it, manually commit it or roll it back. Even the documentation on the MongoDB site warns you that without taking some potentially time-consuming precautions, and since documents can be fairly complex and nested, the success or failure of a database operation cannot be all or nothing. To put it simply, some operations will succeed while others fail.

Of course, this all brings us back to the beginning; knowing how to ask exactly the right questions in order to effectively whiteboard your data model. It's this key step that will allow you to determine the best route for you regarding your application’s flow. Taking the time to pinpoint the right questions will serve as a solid guide when choosing the programming language to write your application in, and the use of one particular database over

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