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Special Operations Forces (SOF): A Comparative Analysis

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Throughout the war on terrorism units from various branches in the U.S. military that make Special Operations Forces are known as the tip of the spear. The various Special Operations Forces are ran by U.S. Special Operations Command or USSOCOM that was created by Congress in 1986. USSOCOM defines special operations as “the use of small units in direct or indirect military actions that are focused on strategic or operational objectives. They require units with combinations of specialized personnel, equipment, training or tactics that exceed the routine capabilities of conventional military forces.” The various skills SOF units possess allow them to execute missions individually as a unit or with various SOF units depending on the specifics …show more content…

Major SOF missions conducted by these units will be listed and analyzed as well. Then, I am going to do a comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between SOF, to show how military leadership selects units for certain missions. As the war continues on insurgent groups like al Qaeda, Boko Haram and ISIS have increased the demand for SOF more than ever. This is why it is important to have a good idea of what units make SOF and how they contribute to the global war on rising …show more content…

Army Rangers or the 75th Ranger Regiment are a light infantry unit that performs direct action missions, airfield seizure, special reconnaissance, personnel recovery, clandestine insertion and sensitive site exploitation. Rangers have the ability to “perform a full spectrum of infantry tasks at a very high level of proficiency. Their special function is to seize and hold enemy airfields or other installations by parachute or helicopter assault.” The Rangers have the ability to perform extreme missions efficiently with a high number of men making them in important asset to Special Operations Forces. The training to become a ranger is very rigorous and soldiers must go to Airborne School before attending Ranger School. Airborne School is a three-week school that teaches soldiers how to jump from airplanes and perform an air assault. After the completion of Airborne School the Ranger candidates must go through two months of training that teach ranger candidates how to operate in terrible conditions and circumstances. Upon graduation Rangers are assigned to one of three active Ranger Battalions. The 1st Ranger Battalion is located at Hunter Army Airfield, Georgia. The 2nd Ranger Battalion is headquartered in Fort Lewis, Washington. The 3rd Ranger Battalion is located in Fort Benning, Georgia. The Rangers having three battalions stationed in three different locations across the U.S. allows the 75th Ranger Regiment to deploy troops whenever they are

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