Counterfeits medicines has spread like wildfire across online shops and unauthorized pharmacies. According to the data that given from World Health Organization(WHO), they estimated that 10 to 30 percent fake medications products are now conquered marketing all over the globe. Eventhough, Malaysia that known as a country that have good system of laws also undergo this serious case when there three to five percent from the medicines that are sold in the country are counterfeit medicines. The identical packaging along with the insane price make some people eager to buy it. Instead of buying the original medicines, you get to buy a whole set of the medicine for the same price! But what dangers do thes products come with? Keep reading to find out. …show more content…
As we know, counterfeit drugs/medicines are not made in the same factories as the original ones. It may not even be made at a sanitary area and so whatever germs and microbes are present there, may crawl into the products as well. People who concoct these fake medicines includes all kinds of chemicals just to make it look like the real thing. Harmful chemical are one thing that should be not in our medicines. Those chemicals can trigger to allergic reactions and dangerous disease. Treatments with ineffective counterfeit drugs/medicines such as antibiotic can lead to emergence of resistant organisms and may have a deleterious effect on a wide section of the population. In extreme cases, counterfeits drugs/medicines may even cause death. For example, in 2005 Malaysia showed that 8.5 percents impotence medication in the country are fake. While in 2012, the Ministry of Health in Malaysia advices people do not use the traditional products Mymen Plus(capcules 400mg) after it been confirmed contains poison that called ‘tadalaphil’. Whereas in 2005, a total of 14 percent of the ‘ akarbanar’ products has been tested contains mercury level exceeding permitted limits. As a consequence of such damaging effects, counterfeit drugs/medicines may erode public confidence in healthcare systems, healthcare professionals, the supplier and sellers of genuine drugs/medicines, the pharmaceutical industry, and national drug regulatory
Critics have pointed a finger at the unethical use of intellectual property in the pharmaceutical industry claiming it is being used to set prices far above what those in third world countries can afford. Given that a good number of the raw material came from these regions, it is unethical to use intellectual property
Economic: Globalization of the pharmaceutical industry is an exciting opportunity to have research and development done at cheaper prices in other countries. However, this could be a double edged sword for companies because it is easy for other countries, such as India, to produce generic versions of the drug in bulk.
First Main Point: Last month president Trump declared the opioid epidemic a public health emergency (Merica, 2017). This goes to show that the opioid problem is a huge deal in the United States and it should be treated so.
Attention getter: 41 people die everyday in America due to heroin overdose. According to the national institute on drug abuse heroin usage have risen from 2002 to 2016 from around 404k users to 948k users. The overdoses have blow up from two thousand deaths in 2002 to 15 thousand deaths in 2016. That means about 1.6% of heroin users die to overdoses a year.
Opioids, a knock off version of meth which is prescribed by doctors, are known for being addictive and have become a major issue in Ontario, especially in cities like Thamesville and Chatham-Kent. With a little population and no promising economy, the only businesses that seem to be prospering are the medical treatment centers. Like much of Ontario, these cities have also seen a rise in misuse of prescription opioids; it is the fourth most commonly used drug. These drugs are prescribed in large bulks of 100 to even seven hundred doses at once instead of smaller doses to see how a person does with it. When people had these large doses at hand they started selling it to make money. This caused teenagers to start using opioids. When the government
3. Ways for physiciaisn patients and pharamasists to all play a role in identidying and preventing prescription drug abuse.
Thank you for contacting me about the Opioid Epidemic which is plaguing our nation. I appreciate hearing your concerns on this heartbreaking problem. I believe that it is not an exaggeration to emphasize the horrendous problem that opioids are bringing. In 1980, when Ronald Reagan was in Office, the United States experienced 10,000 drug related deaths due to overdose.
Have you ever thought about doing drugs? If so you're not the first, but you probably didn't think about how it could affect you and your life. In 2016 63,600 people didn’t think of the consequences and ended up dying from overdosing in the United States. 42,249 deaths involved an opioid. Opioids are drugs made to replicate opium. They both include legal painkillers like morphine, oxycodone, or hydrocodone prescribed by doctors. The problem with opioids has been growing for years and its growing with each year. The misuse of and addiction of opioids is a serious national crisis. It effects public health as well as social and economic welfare.
This is a journal study to investigate the perceptions and opinions of the professional community pharmacy staff about the causes of dispensing errors and strategies to prevent these errors. A survey was completed by pharmacists and pharmacy technicians in 49 community pharmacies and the response rate was 90.9% (Lopes, Joaquim, Matos & Pires, 2015). Handwritten prescriptions were the most single cause of medication errors 51.5% and drugs with similar packages 45.6% (Lopes et al., 2015). Checking prescriptions and confirmation of drugs through barcodes was 97% which were the most agreed prevention methods (Lopes et al., 2015). This article would not only be useful to pharmacy personnel but to other health practitioners or students performing research. In addition, a study similar to this could serve as an example (initiative) that may benefit management. Such initiative would be implemented to help improve medication
Introduction: Since 2001, compounded drugs have caused more than 1,000 illnesses, and 87 deaths in the United States (cite 1). All of these unfortunate incidents were caused by errors during the manufacturing of compounded drugs, and in most cases, because of contamination. On the 25th of September 2013, the Drug Quality and Security Act, also known as H.R. 3204, was introduced, and three days later, was passed by the House of Representatives. On the 18th of November, this Act cleared the Senate. On the 27th of September, 2013, President Barack Obama signed the Drug Quality and Security Act into law (cite 2).
Would you believe me if I tell you that the number of deaths related to prescription drugs abuse has surpassed the number of deaths related to car accidents? In 2009, according to statistics from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, drug abuses accounted for at least 37,485 of deaths in America, doubling the number in the last decade. While most of these deaths are due to the abuse of opioid painkillers, excessive use of antidepressants and antibiotics have also led to many problems. Furthermore, overprescribing by doctors have contributed a huge part in promoting these deaths.
During the 1970s, a drug U-47700 was created by researchers as an anesthetic, less addictive than a morphine substitute. U-47700 was eventually tossed out and discontinued. The Food and Drug Administration did not approve it for human use. Unfortunately, the patent, which included instructions on how to produce the drug, became public information (Mato, 2016). This resulted in foreign drug manufactures gaining access to the formula through academic journals and patent filings (Blau, 2016). Currently, dealers from out of the country are using the chemical recipe and selling the drug in the United States, (Mato, 2016).
My aunt struggles with an addiction to prescription drugs after being prescribed pain medication for endometriosis for over 3 years. She found ways to continue to get these drugs 2 years after the doctors stop prescribing it too her. I don’t understand the disease and yet it is so common, so I am bringing you information that I have researched in the hopes that you all may understand it better as well.
It’s only natural to head straight for your medicine cabinet when you feel a headache coming on, but did you know that you’re actually putting yourself in danger by relying on painkillers every time you have a migraine or eye fatigue? Overconsumption of painkillers can - and almost always does - lead to the body developing a tolerance to them, which makes your regular dosage ineffective, meaning you have to increase the number of painkillers you take to get rid of your headache. This, in turn, can cause you to develop an addiction to painkillers, something that about 10% of Americans are believed to suffer from.
activities and tactics such as sampling and sales force promotion [3]. Whether a brand manager is using right promotional tools, whether 4P`s (now 7P`s are considered) are linked to each other and with product strategies for the two main objectives that includes [3]: To Generate Prescription Make the product reach the patient They can be said as Product chain and Prescription chain 1.1 The Product Chin This starts from selection of molecules and ends in the hands of patient. This chain is somehow intensive as it starts from the selection of molecules, then molecules are critically screened, after the screening of molecules the source of raw material is identified then the pilot batch manufacturing process starts at this stage pricing strategies and clinical trials are worked out. Once the pilot batch is manufactured then it starts with the commercialization of product, after commercialization product goes to distribution house and then it reaches the retailers. After patient’s diagnosis by doctor, patient purchases that product from retailer [4]. 1.2