Kissing, sneezing, sharing/ touching an object, such as a doorknob, soon after an infected person, you might be exposed to infection. Transmission occurs when you touch your mouth, nose, or eyes before thoroughly washing your hands. Germs can also be spread through contaminated blood products, medical supplies or sexual
Coughing and sneezing can spread the viruses easily. Infected stool may be infectious, such as changing a diaper or children use hands to touch their stool before touching another objects and put in their mouths..
The spread of herpes may be attributed to a variety of activities ranging from touching and kissing to more intimate activities such as vaginal, anal, or oral intercourse. The time when the virus is most likely to be spread is when the sores, such as cold sores or fever blisters, are open and weeping, during this time the virus may be spread from one partner to another or from one part of the body to another. Although the chance of getting genital herpes from an infected partner whom has no symptoms are only about 10 out of every hundred or 10 percent. It is unlikely, however, that contact with toilet seats, moist towels or similar objects spread herpes. The most commonly infected areas are moist areas of the mouth, anus, vulva, vagina, penis, or the eyes.
Germs and many other diseases spread primarily through airborne particles, skin to skin contact, and or touching objects such as door handles, hospital buttons, or by sharing patient possessions. Nurses and other health care clinicians are constantly in physical contact with many different patients, who all have varying illness’ and diseases themselves. Many may also carry a
These bacteria are spread by direct contact with nose and throat discharges of an infected individual or with infected skin lesions. The risk of spread is greatest when an individual is ill, such as when people have strep throat or an infected wound. Individuals who carry the bacteria but have no symptoms are much less contagious. Treatment of an infected person with an
Infections vary in both source and presentation. Unchecked infections spread rapidly, especially in locations such as residential care settings. Ways in which infections may move from person to person and from site to site are: physical contact, droplet transmission (coughing or sneezing), vehicle (a contaminated source), vector-based (carried by insects and animals), and airborne (infectious agents in the air). Preventing elderly individuals from being exposed to infectious agents can reduce the chances of them contracting a deadly infection.
Explain two ways you help in preventing the spread of pathogens on a daily basis. (4 Points)
The bacteria can be spread easily through close contact with someone who has the infection, such as through direct physical contact, or by sharing towels or flannels.
Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms that have been around on planet Earth for over 3.5 billion years and are found everywhere and anywhere you touch. Some bacteria can be healthy to the human body while some can “attack” and cause infectious diseases to be spread. Most bacteria located on surfaces are the cause or starting point for the majority of common illnesses. For example the flu, cold, gastrointestinal disease (diarrhea, stomach flu, salmonella infection), streptococcal infections, and meningitis. The most common place to spread germs can be in schools, offices, and other public places where multiple people have contact with objects. So, that is why it is important to decrease amounts of bacteria on surfaces to prevent the spread
Infection is a great way through which disease spreading can be reduced or prevented. Reading through the brochure titled “five things you can do to prevent infection” which was published in the thirty of November 2012. The brochure gives information on some methods and ways that can be practiced to prevent the spread of infection by both the patients and the health care worker. The information given in the brochure will be benefited by every individual in the society, both old, adult and young children.
Apart from food transmission the virus is most commonly contracted via person-to-person contact. Several other ways of transmission include touching surfaces or objects that are contaminated with the virus and then proceeding to
The onset of symptoms is usually slow in spinal TB and then progression to disease is a very long process, but an acute onset has also been reported. The duration of diagnosis ranges from 2 weeks to several years. Earlier the average time taken to diagnose the disease was at least 12 months, but more recent publications report a symptom duration of 2–7 months. Back pain is usually present (83–100 %), but only one-third of patients have fever or constitutional symptoms. These manifestations are more frequent in patients with associated extraspinal TB and those with disseminated
Transmission: air Bourne droplets or by direct contact with the saliva of an infected person
It is very easy to get infected, if you touch a contaminated surface and do not wash your hands, you'll probably get ill.
Direct contact is where a person with a disease comes in direct contact with another person, touches or exchange of body fluids. Respiratory illness and STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases) can infect someone before the ‘infector’ knows they are ill. Coughing and even speaking can transmit body fluids with another person, this only happens at close range. Indirect contact is when a disease can be spread through the air and other mechanisms. Diseases in the air can stay these for a long period of time, even walking in a room after someone had measles in there weeks ago can infect you. Objects that are contaminated (even medical blood equipment that is contaminated) can spread infection diseases and spreading of organisms. A few other ways of indirect contact include: Food & Water; Bites; Animal-to-person contact; Animal Reservoirs and environmental
“…and maybe if an infected person sneezes or coughs and the droplets come out and I happen to be close by and through the air I breathe in I can also get it. That is the reason why health worker gets infected" (FGD, Female, Nurse, AR).