Two Major Types Of Diabetes

This excessive amount of sugar leads to serious health problems. There are two types of diabetes conditions, Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin-dependent diabetes, is a severe form of diabetes in which insulin production by the cells of the pancreas is damaged. This damage in which insulin productions is impaired usually results in the body needing external sources of insulin. The hormone insulin convers sugar, starches and other food into energy that the body needs. Type 1 diabetes is usually affects children and young adults. It was previously known as juvenile

Diabetes is a disease that cases blood glucose levels to rise higher than normal in the body. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes when being compared to type 1diabetes. When blood sugars rises to levels higher than normal it is called hyperglycemia. Diabetes, type 2 can result in many different issues that affect the body. There are many complications that are linked with diabetes for example, higher risk

Diabetes Type 2 is a lifelong disease that develops slowly. Type 2 diabetes causes the person fat, liver and muscle cells not to respond correctly to the hormone insulin, as a result the glucose doesn’t get into these cells to be stored in energy, which causes the levels of blood sugar in the blood to increase and eventually causing damage to the nerves and small blood vessels of the eyes, kidneys and heart and lead to atherosclerosis or the hardening of the arteries which causes a heart attack or stroke. Common symptoms of diabetes type 2 is fatigue, hunger because the body can’t process the food properly so its expelled through urine, increased thirst because the person keeps peeing out everything they are consuming which makes them thirsty,

Diabetes type 2 is the most common types of diabetes. It occurs when the pancreas stops producing insulin. Insulin is a hormone that allows your body to use sugar as energy. So it becomes diabetes type 2 when your body becomes resistant to insulin. It basically rejects the insulin. If you are insulin

Type 2 diabetes (type 2 diabetes mellitus) is a long-term (chronic) disease that affects blood sugar (glucose) levels. Normally, a hormone (insulin) moves glucose from food into tissue cells, where glucose is used for energy. In type 2 diabetes, lack of insulin or lack of a normal response to insulin causes glucose to build up in the blood instead of going into tissue cells. As a result, high blood glucose levels develop, which can cause many complications.

There several different types of diabetes. Type two diabetes is a disease where your body cannot use the sugar (glucose) it creates for energy. This causes the cells to became immune to insulin and causes blood sugar to gradually climb. In type two diabetes the pancreas creates insulin but the body cannot use it properly. Unlike type two of diabetes type one is caused when the body cannot create insulin at all causing a problem within the body.

Diabetes is a disease in which the body is not able to properly store and utilize glucose. The un-utilized glucose is then left to circulate through the body in the blood stream causing hyperglycemia (Joslin, 2014). There are two main types of diabetes: Type I Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (Type I) and Type II Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (Type II). In Type I diabetes, the body is not able to produce Insulin, a hormone that enables the body to utilize glucose (Joslin, 2014). People with Type I diabetes require regular insulin injections in order to survive. In Type II diabetes, the body produces Insulin but either the body does not respond to the Insulin or the body

When a person’s pancreas has the inability to create insulin for properly breaking down glucose into energy from food consumed, diabetes occurs. Diabetes has two well-known forms, Type 1 and Type 2, with a recent find on a third, called Type 3 or Double Diabetes. While all forms are a tough disease to live with, the effects can be very detrimental if not cared for properly.

The majority of cases of diabetes mellitus falls into two major forms: type 1 and type 2 diabetes”. Type one diabetes occur due to the deficiency of insulin in the body. People become insulin-dependent due to antibodies attacking their own pancreas. If the body does not contain enough insulin to move sugar out the bloodstream, high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) can occur. Hyperglycemia can be included as signs and symptoms of diabetes type one. Hyperglycemia is often considered the cause of diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes is a physiological, long-term disease which affects how the human body controls its glucose level. Type 2 diabetes is caused when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin.  Insulin is a naturally occurring internal secretion which the pancreas produces and releases when food is consumed.  The body becomes resistant to insulin when a person has type 2 diabetes; this powers the pancreas to work harder to shuffle more insulin. Over time this can harm cells in the pancreas, eventually preventing it from producing insulin.  If enough insulin is not produced or if the body does not use it efficiently, glucose builds up in the bloodstream, causing the body’s cells to starve for energy. Some of the symptoms of type 2 diabetes are constant hunger, fatigue, weight loss, excessive thirst, frequent urination, dry mouth, itchy skin and blurry

Type 2: In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces insulin, however the body doesn’t respond to it as it should, this is because the quantities of the insulin being produced are insufficient, or the body’s cells just don’t react to it and so the glucose levels in the system remain high. Type 2 diabetes is a ‘progressive disease’ and can get worse if it is not managed properly. Long term effects of high blood sugar can result in heart disease or kidney

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease of the endocrine system primarily differentiated between type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas is unable to produce insulin and was previously seen in the younger generation which is no longer the case.1 Type 2 diabetes is the more prevalent of the two types and involves elevated blood sugar levels due to the insufficient production of insulin. Risk factors that make an individual higher risk for type 2 diabetes include increasing age, obesity, family history, a sedentary lifestyle.1,2 Innovative drug therapies for type 2 diabetes remain important for the treatment and reduction of the disease.

Type 1 diabetes: Type 1 diabetes mellitus is characterized by loss of the insulin-producing beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas leading to insulin deficiency.

Type II DM is more prevalent than Type I DM (Whalen et al., 2015). It is caused from a lack of sensitivity to insulin. Insulin is secreted by the pancreas and binds to glucose, pulling it into cells (American Diabetes Association, 2016). In type II diabetes, the body does not produce enough insulin to bind with the glucose leading to an increased level of glucose in the blood, otherwise known as hyperglycemia (American Diabetes Association, 2016).

Type 2 diabetes is one of the most prevalent chronic disease that is present around the world. Type 2 diabetes is generally chaacterised by decrease in B cell mass function and decrease in the sensitivity of insulin in the peripheral tissues. Beta cell dysfunctioning decrease the release of amylin and insulin in response to increased blood glucose levels and this is thought to be affected by misfolded amylin proteins where the cytotoxicity from amylin oligomers affects the function of islet beta cells via several mechanisms and affecting the signaling pathway and apoptosis of beta cells.