.  The overlap of atomic orbitals leads to the formation of bonds.  Explain what kind and how many orbitals are used to build the hybrid orbitals of a carbon atom in ethylene to give rise to the three sigma bonds.  Also, what happens to the orbital(s) not used in the hybridization process? B.  What is the relative energy of the hybrid orbitals used by carbon of ethylene in bonding with respect to the original atomic orbitals of carbon in a ground state?

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