Answered: 0 I H 1. CH3CH, Mg Be/ether 2. HCI /…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

Reaction of Aldehydes and Ketones with Organometallics: Grignard and Lithium

For the following reactions:

1) Illustrate the reaction for the formation of the organometallic

2) Write the product of the reaction

3) Illustrate the mechanism of the reaction with arrow movement.

0
I
H
1. CH3CH, Mg Be/ether
2. HCI / H₂O
Mg Br
• ether
2. HCD; H₂O
H
3
1. Ph MgBr / ether
2. HCD / H₂O
Li
O
H3O+

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

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