1. Name these aromatic compounds properly. NHz b) a) 2. Write in the reagents need to transform benzene into this product. не Benzene for Benzene 3. Write out all the steps in the mechanism of this electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. Include all resonance contributors. HNO3 → toluene H₂SO4 →nitrobenzene
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- Several reagents and several organic structures are shown below. Construct a multistep synthetic route from the reactant 2-methyl-1-butene to the product 3-bromo-2-methyl-2-butanol by dragging the appropriate pieces into the bins. Note that each bin will hold only one item, and not every given reagent or structure will be used.For each of the following reactions diagram the steps from the substrate to the product. For each step, a) over the reaction arrow supply the needed reagents b) name the type of reaction/mechanism {ROS (SN1, SN2, radical) E(E1, E2) A [acid-base, addition (carbocation, onium bridge, radical)]}Select reagents from the table to carry out this transformation in 5 steps.
- Chemistry Please help explain this textbook question: Although N, N -dimethylaniline is extremely reactive toward electrophilic aromatic substitution and is readily substituted by weak electrophiles, such as diazonium and nitronium ions, this reactivity is greatly diminished by the introduction of an alkyl substituent in an ortho position.p-Fluoronitrobenzene is more reactive toward hydroxide ion than is p-chloronitrobenzene. What does this tell you about the rate-determining step for nucleophilic aromatic substitution?write definitions and 2/3 examples wherever appropriate. 1.Nucleophile 2.Electrophile 3.α and β positions in alkyl halide 4.identify primary (1o), secondary (2o), and tertiary (3o), substrates. 5.Regioselectivity 6. Zaitsev rule
- Illustrate the resonance effect of the methoxy group -OCH3, on the structure of the benzene ring. Draw all the oissuvke resonance forms of methoxybenzene, including the hybrid Based on the structures, explain how the presence of the -OCH3 group affects: (i) the reactivity of the benzene ring towards electrophilic attack (ii) the orientation or point of attack of an incoming electrophilic reagent on the benzene ring.a. Can you predict an undesirable side reaction that might occur using ethanol as a solvent that would not occur if we used THF as a solvent?b. Based on your knowledge of SN2 reactions, what would happen if we used 1-ethyl-2- naphthoxide instead of 2-naphthoxide? Explain.Please I need help with this question Based on the experiment- Synthesis of Iodosalicylamide – An Electrophilic AromaticSubstitution (a derivative of benzene, salicylamide was used and substituted an iodine atom onto the ring; the ring is the nucleophile while the atom/molecule that is being substituted onto the ring has anelectrophilic character) Please I need help with this QUESTION: Draw the structure of the final product(s) based on the ATTACHED IR analysis. Also label the signals (both the frequency and molecular motion) that help determine the final product(s). Thanks in advance
- Hi there, can someone please help me solve this problem? Please make sure to clarify all steps taken to go about solving for the products and explain various terms and rules that should be known or correlate with the question. I'm using these questions to study for our final exam and need some extra clarification on rules and steps. Thank you very much in advance! You must use enolate anion chemistry as part of a synthesis of the following molecules.Which statement is true with respect to the effects bromine and methoxy (CH3O) groups have on the rates of electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions? a.Both Br and OMe are activators b..Both Br and OMe are deactivators c.Br is an activator and OMe is a deactivator d. Br is an deactivator and OMe is a activatorAssume that 2-chloropropane reacts with CN− in an SN2 reaction. Use the JSME editor () to draw the structure of the substitution product of the reaction. The guide on how to draw your structure can be found here Important Note: When drawing the structures in the JME editor please adhere to the following formats: 1. If the nucleophile is OH−, DO NOT manually add the "H" to the final product 2. If the nucleophile is CN−, be sure to include the appropriate bonding between the C and N in the final product