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- Table 2. Gibbs Free Energies of formation (kJ), ∆G°f, for Ions in 1M Solution and Ionic Solids Cations Cl--131.228 I--51.57 NO3--108.74 SO4-2-744.53 Ag+77.107 AgCl -109.789 -66.19 -33.41 -618.41 Calculated values of ∆G°rxn and the ∆Grxn of each box, Predicted results (ppt or no ppt).Observations (Rxn or No Rxn). S or support and R for Refute Cations Cl- I- NO3- SO4-2 Ag+ Ba+2What volume (mL) of the prepared low alcoholic elixir is needed if the prescription requires 120 mL of an alcoholic elixir with 35% v/v alcoholic strength? Low alcoholic elixir alcoholic strength: 20% Low Alcoholic ElixirCompound Orange Spirit 10mLAlcohol 100mLGlycerin 200mLSucrose 320gPurified water, qs ad 1000mL High alcoholic elixir alcoholic strength: 79% High Alcoholic ElixirCompound Orange Spirit 4mLSaccharin 3gGlycerin 200mLAlcohol, qs ad 1000mL a 30.51 mL b 119.39 mL c 89.49 mL d 30.61 mLUse E5C.1(a) to Plot the data in excel. Place two data sets on the same graph: one for temp vs. x and one for temp vs y (remember, x and y are the mole fractions and they belong on the x-axis). Don’t forget to include the boiling points of the pure substances – they are data, too. Add a trendline (polynomial, 3rd order should work) to each of the coexistence lines separately. Scale the plot appropriately and use the graph to answer the questions. Then complete E5C.1(b)
- 1-3: A stock solution of 70% v/v ethanol was diluted with distilled water to prepare 1L of 21% v/v ethanol. (Density of ethanol = 0.789 g/mL; MW of ethanol = 46 g/mol) 1. Determine the initial volume of 70% v/v ethanol used in the preparation. 2. How much water was added to the stock solution to make 1L of the final concentration? 3. The molarity of 5.0 mL of 70% v/v ethanol was found to be __________. 4-6: A solution contains 45.0 g of methanol, CH3OH, dissolved in sufficient water to give a total mass of 210.6 g. 4. Compute for the number of moles of the solute present in the given solution. 5. What is the mass (in kg) of water used to dissolve the solute from the given problem? 6. Determine the molal concentration of the said solution.Table 2. Gibbs Free Energies of formation (kJ), ∆G°f, for Ions in 1M Solution and Ionic Solids Cations Cl--131.228 I--51.57 NO3--108.74 SO4-2-744.53 Ca2+-553.58 -748.1 -528.9 -743.07 -1797.28 W2 ∆G°f of water = -237.129 kJ/mol Calculated values of ∆G°rxn and the ∆Grxn of each box, Predicted results (ppt or no ppt).Observations (Rxn or No Rxn). S or support and R for Refute Cations Cl- I- NO3- SO4-2 Ca+2 helpA chart is prepared by plotting In Ksp versus 1/T, using data obtained by performing a lab experiment. Refer to the attached photo for reference on how to solve these equations. Particularly #5 should be useful: A linear fit of the data in the chart yields the equation y = (-5.0020x10^3)x+(2.100x10^1) with an R2 value of 0.9922. Determine the enthalpy (deltaH in kJ) associated with dissolving KNO3. Answer in scientific notation with appropriate sigfigs.
- What would (triangle) Hrxn be for this new situation with 40 ml of both 1.0 M NaOH and 1.0 M HCl, Ccal=166.8, Tempertre final was 28.9 C, the initial temperature was 22.1 C.A 3 m^3 drum contains a mixture at 101 KPa and 35 C of 60% Methane (CH4) and 40% oxygen (O2) on a volumetric basis. a. Determine the amount of oxygen that must be added at 35 C to change the volumetric analysis to 50% of each component.A student investigates the enthalpy of solution, ΔHsoln, for two alkali metal halides, KCl and RbCl. Inaddition to the salts, the students has access to a calorimeter, a balance with a precision of ±0.1 g,and a thermometer with a precision of ±0.1°C.a. To measure ΔHsoln for KCl, the student adds 100.0 g of water initially at 25.0°C to acalorimeter and adds 20.0 g of KCl(s), stirring to dissolve. After the KCl dissolvescompletely, the maximum temperature reached by the solution is 55.4°C. Question : Determine the value of ΔHsoln for KCl in kJ/molrxn
- A student investigates the enthalpy of solution, ΔHsoln, for two alkali metal halides, KCl and RbCl. Inaddition to the salts, the students has access to a calorimeter, a balance with a precision of ±0.1 g,and a thermometer with a precision of ±0.1°C.a. To measure ΔHsoln for KCl, the student adds 100.0 g of water initially at 25.0°C to acalorimeter and adds 20.0 g of KCl(s), stirring to dissolve. After the KCl dissolvescompletely, the maximum temperature reached by the solution is 55.4°C.i. Calculate the magnitude of the heat absorbed by the solution during the dissolutionprocess, assuming that the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/(g*°C).Include units with your answer.Convert 370 ppm of CO2 to μg/m3 at 20oC and 101.325 kPa. Convert 80 μg/m3 of SO2 to ppm at 25oC and 101.325 kPa.By the use of Henderson Hasselbalch equation; pH = pKa + log{[acetate ion]/[acetic acid]} 4.5 = 4.75 + log{[0.10 M]/[acetic acid]} -0.25 = log{[0.10 M]/[acetic acid]} [Acetic acid] = 0.10 M/ 10-0.25 [Acetic acid] = 0.10 M/0.56 [Acetic acid] = 0.1786 M Moles of sodium acetate dissolved in 250 mL buffer solution = 0.10 M× (250mL/1000mL) × 1L = 0.025 mol Weight (w) of sodium acetate (purity 100%) dissolved to prepare 250 mL of solution with buffer concentration of 0.10 M is calculate as follow; w100% = 0.025 mol × 82.0343 g/mol = 2.051 g Weight (w) of sodium acetate (purity 99%) is calculate as follow; w99% = 2.051 g× (100/99) = 2.072 g What was the volume of 6.12 M acetic acid HC2H3O2 needed to prepare the 250 mL acetic acid/acetate ion buffer solution required in this part? Show your calculations.