12. The graph shows values of arterial plasma bicarbonate concentration and pH for different persons. Line X gives the combination of HCO and pH found at a Pco, of 40 mm Hg.Line Y gives the values of pH and HCO3-found when the Pco, of a normal blood sample is varied. Which of the following labeled points on the graph indicates metabolic alkalosis?A)PLASMA (HCO3-) mM/L4035302520151007.0XB)weE7.5D7.27.37.6 7.7pH OF ARTERIAL PLASMA(C)OD)7.87.9OE)

Metabolic alkalosis is caused by acid base imbalance in the blood. It is characterised by increase…

Answered: 12. The graph shows values of arterial…

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter9: Cardiac Physiology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SQE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The ion with the lowest blood level is ________. sodium potassium chloride bicarbonate
2. If acidosis is the problem, which of the following are possible causes? elevated pCO2 depressed pCO2 elevated HCO3- depressed HCO3- 3.If alkalosis is the problem, which of the following are possible causes? elevated pCO2 depressed pCO2 elevated HCO3- depressed HCO3-
10. Why is a countercurrent exchange system a good one to use for exchanging material between an organism's blood and the external environment? A) Because this type of system has the 2 materials flowing in the same direction so that there is always a concentration gradient B) Because this type of system is the only way to obtain sufficient oxygen when using air as a respiratory medium C) Because this type of system is less efficient because it can move a large amount of material with very little energy. D) None of the above E) Because this type of system has the two materials flowing in opposite directions so that there is always a concentration gradient.
4. Determine the TBSA burn and fluid resuscitation based on the Parkland (Baxter) Formula. Part 1: The patient is admitted to the ED with burns covering the anterior trunk, anterior right arm, anterior right ½ of face, and anterior top ½ of right leg. Draw diagram below exhibiting TBSA. Part 2: Based on the TBSA burned, calculate the fluid resuscitation rates and list the urine and cardiac parameters of adequate fluid resuscitation. Patient’s weight is 80kg. Fluid Resuscitation rate for patient from time of burn injury: 1st 8 hours: __________ , Fluid Type ___________2nd 8 hours: __________, Fluid Type ___________3rd 8 hours: __________, Fluid Type ___________List the urine and cardiac parameters for adequate fluid resuscitation. Urine Output:Cardiac Parameters:
interpret the following ABG: pH= 7.7 paCO2= 30 paO2= 70 HCO3= 32 What type of imbalance is the patient experiencing?
If an accident victim loses 1 L of blood, why would an intravenous infusion of a liter of plasma be more effective for replacing the lost volume than infusing a liter of an equally concentrated crystalloid (e.g., sodium chloride) solution?
4) Identify three positions of the patient to obtain a BP. 7) What problems can result from high blood pressure Or (HYPERTENSION)? 9) What IS the effect of exercise on BP? How does the body benefit from this change in BP during exercise? 10) How would the BP of an anxious patient visiting a doctor be different than if the patient is calm? 11) In atherosclerosis, plaque builds up inside the arteries. How would this affect BP? Is this an example of hypertension or hypotension? Heart, artery, red blood cell, ventricle, capillary, plasma, vein, white blood cell, platelets (a) Which of these structures (i) Can destroy bacteria?................................................................................. (ii) Carries carbon dioxide. .................................................................................. (iii) Pumps blood around the body?..................................................................... (iv) Carries blood to organs.…
1. What volume of potassium phosphate will you add? 2. What will the infustion rate in mL/hr? 3. How many total mEq of K+ will the patient recieve?
7. What physiological effect do drugs that inhibit ACE have? A. They stimulate formation of angiotensin II leading to release of ADH and aldosterone and widespread vasoconstriction B. They decrease blood pressure by inhibiting formation of angiotensin II C. They increase blood pressure by stimulating formation of angiotensin II D. They cause release of aldosterone E. They stimulate the release of ADH F. They cause widespread vasoconstriction This is not and will not be graded
8. Now that you have determined the cause of acid-base imbalance in each patient, look to see if there is evidence that compensation is or has taken place. If compensation has occurred or is occurring, determine whether it is partial or full. Explain your reasoning. Patient A – Patient B – Patient C – Patient D –
35. Which of the following will not contribute to edema? decrease Na+ in the blood. decrease red blood cells (anemia) count high levels of plasma proteins liver damage which caused a decrease in plasma proteins
70. A 68-year-oldman with chronic respiratoryacidosis has an arterial pHof 7.34 and an arterial PCO2 of 55 mm Hg. Which of the following best explains the compensatory response to the acidosis? A) Decreased HCI secretion by the stomach B) Decreased tubular secretion of HCO," by the kidneys C) Increased CO2 excretion by the lungs O D) Increased HCO3" reabsorption by the kidneys E) IncreasedHCO,"transport by the choroid plexus

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap …

Biology

ISBN:

9781285866932

Author:

Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology

Biology

ISBN:

9781337794909

Author:

Des Jardins, Terry.

Publisher:

Cengage Learning,

Curren'S Math For Meds: Dosages & Sol

Nursing

ISBN:

9781305143531

Author:

CURREN

Publisher:

Cengage

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap …

Biology

ISBN:

9781285866932

Author:

Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology

Biology

ISBN:

9781337794909

Author:

Des Jardins, Terry.

Publisher:

Cengage Learning,

Curren'S Math For Meds: Dosages & Sol

Nursing

ISBN:

9781305143531

Author:

CURREN

Publisher:

Cengage

Anatomy & Physiology

Biology

ISBN:

9781938168130

Author:

Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble

Publisher:

OpenStax College

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS