17. Use the market for loanable funds shown in the accompanying diagram to explain what happens to private savings, private investment spending, and the interest rate if each of the following events occur. Assume that there are no capital inflows or outflows. a. The government reduces the size of its deficit to zero. b. At any given interest rate, consumers decide to save more. Assume the budget balance is zero. c. At any given interest rate, businesses become very fir of invest

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Chapter8: Savings,investment And The Financial System
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17. Use the market for loanable funds shown in the
accompanying diagram to explain what happens to
private savings, private investment spending, and the
interest rate if each of the following events occur.
Assume that there are no capital inflows or outflows.
a. The government reduces the size of its deficit to
zero.
b. At any given interest rate, consumers decide to save
more. Assume the budget balance is zero.
c. At any given interest rate, businesses become very
optimistic about the future profitability of invest-
ment spending. Assume the budget balance is zero.
Interest
rate
1
х
S
D
Q₁ Quantity of loanable funds
Transcribed Image Text:17. Use the market for loanable funds shown in the accompanying diagram to explain what happens to private savings, private investment spending, and the interest rate if each of the following events occur. Assume that there are no capital inflows or outflows. a. The government reduces the size of its deficit to zero. b. At any given interest rate, consumers decide to save more. Assume the budget balance is zero. c. At any given interest rate, businesses become very optimistic about the future profitability of invest- ment spending. Assume the budget balance is zero. Interest rate 1 х S D Q₁ Quantity of loanable funds
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