2. Which of the following is not characteristic of a cartel situation? (a) While disagreement over production quotas may occur, once set, there is little incentive for cheating. (b) Consumer surplus under a cartel is smaller relative to the competitive case. (c) Market entry of new producers is a threat to the cartel's viability. (d) High long-run demand elasticity can pose an obstacle to the cartel's success. (e) The output produced by a cartel will be less than the output produced on a competitive market.
Q: R-61 [Review Question] I. F=A(F/A, 1%, 6) II. F=A(F/A, 1%, 5)(P/F, 1%, 1) III. F=A(P/A, 1%, 5)(F/P, ...
A: Given information: Annuity = A Years = 6 Interest rate = %
Q: What exactly is "civil liberties controversy"?
A: Answer -
Q: 1 Draw the disadvantages of each policy choice? Policy 1: Exchange stability combined with capital m...
A: There is monetary trilemma involved when it comes to international trade that is we cannot have all ...
Q: For each situation, identify if it is included in GDP, then identify the category C, I, G, or X-M $2...
A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts we will answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question spec...
Q: Describe what happens to quantity of labor supplied when wages are at the equilibrium level, above e...
A: The markets are the place where the buyers and the suppliers of the goods, and services tend to meet...
Q: Look at the following data: Employed persons = 110 million; civilian labor force = 135 million perso...
A:
Q: If the government imposes a $5 excise tax on the production of wine, then from the perspective of wi...
A: Consider a liner supply function P=a+bQ .... (1)
Q: Which of the following is an assumption of the theory of oligopoly? O Firms produce and sell either ...
A: Goods are differentiated when there is a difference in packaging, taste, or any other characteristic...
Q: Discuss the features for assisting the growth process of nations towards becoming developed economie...
A: Economic growth is the process by which a country's wealth grows over time. Although the term is fre...
Q: This person earns $1000 of income today and $2000 income next year. Point C represents his consumpti...
A: At C,Consuption Today=$1000At B,Consumption today=$2000Now, If an individual increases its consumpti...
Q: You are given the following information about an economy: ...
A: Solution(1) Disposable Income = Personal Income - Direct Taxes + Transfer Payments Personal Income: ...
Q: Assume the economy starts at full employment. Illustrate the short-run and long-run impact of an une...
A: Answer: An unexpected monetary expansion will increase consumer demand and aggregate demand. AD shif...
Q: 16) Suppose the total cost of producing T-shirts can be represented as TC = 50 + 2q, where q is outp...
A: Marginal cost refers to the change in total cost with respect to change in output. Variable cost is ...
Q: Suppose the production function for good q is given by q=3 ∙K+2∙ L where K and L are capital and la...
A: Returns to Scale The rate at which output varies when all inputs are altered by the same factor is r...
Q: Given the (inverse) demand function P = 337 - 19Q, at which value of Q is revenue maximized? Q = 9 Q...
A: Revenue is the product of price and quantity.Revenue = PQ
Q: 9. Consider a no-trade-to-free-trade liberalization with a pro-competitive effect and the expected t...
A: Since the question you have posted consists of multiple parts, we will answer the first two parts fo...
Q: How does SAT performance influence occupational andeconomic achievement?
A: SAT scores have a positive relationship with economic achievement. A higher SAT scores means a high...
Q: Rich's Opportunities. Rich has no nonlabor income, and suppose the price of consumption is $1 per un...
A: A change in the wage or salary will result in a shift in the amount of labour demanded. If the wage ...
Q: Assume this economy is producing only one product and year 4 is the base vear. Output and price data...
A: Here, the given table shows the price and output in different years where year 4 is considered as th...
Q: QUESTION 19 The competitive market price of long-haul trucking is $3 per ton-mile. Red Raider Trucki...
A: Answer: Given, Total cost function: TC=29.6875+1.75Q+0.025Q2 Marginal cost function: MC=1.75+0.05Q P...
Q: 13) Consider a technology exhibiting diminishing MRTS. If capital is fixed, but a firm varies labor ...
A: Answer: Diminishing MRTS: Marginal rate of technical substitution refers to the change in capital in...
Q: True or false? In a 2-person economy, if the endowment is on the contract curve, there exists no exc...
A: To find : Whether the statement is true or false
Q: How are public colleges and universities respondingto budget cuts?
A: Meaning of Government Debt: The term government debt refers to the situation under which the gover...
Q: 1. Čonsider the market for Widgets. Suppose that the equation for the supply curve is: Qs = 1,000P –...
A: Elasticity of demand/supply refers to the responsiveness of demand /supply with the proportionate ch...
Q: 7.) Who discovered the law of comparative advantage? a.) David Ricardo b.) Robert Torrents c.) David...
A: The law of comparative advantage says that a country has a comparative advantage in producing goods ...
Q: Consider the following Stock-Recruitment Curve and then tell us the ideal way to manage this populat...
A:
Q: What is the present value of the following payment series when the interest rate is 3% YR1 = $200 ...
A: Given interest rate = 3 % the Present value of each cashflow = cashflow / (1 + rate)^year
Q: what is the major source of human capital formation in an country explain ????
A: Human Capital Formation is a process of developing abilities and skills among population of the nati...
Q: A binomial probability experiment is conducted with the given parameters. Compute the probability of...
A: a frequency distribution of the number of successful results that can be achieved in a specified num...
Q: Country A produces GDP according to the following equation: GDP = 5/K and has a capital stock of 9,2...
A: Introduction Country A produces its GDP according to the following equation = 5 K And the capital st...
Q: Assume an economy in which only broccoli and cauliflower are produced. In year 1, 500 million pounds...
A: GDP deflator and CPI are both measures of inflation. GDP deflator measures changes in price keeping ...
Q: In Norway, one worker can produce either 8 pounds of smoked fish or 8 barrels of oil. In Saudi Arabi...
A: Given:- Production in Norway=8 pound of fish or 8 barrels of oil Production in Saudi Arabia=5 pound ...
Q: Complete each statement below about the demand and supply of bicycles using the dropdown list. In ea...
A: The equilibrium refers to the point of equilibrium where the demand and supply for a product are equ...
Q: Which of the following should NOT be considered as part of fixed investment? 1. Toyota buys a new ...
A: According to the economist investment is such a concept which focuses on the goods production in ord...
Q: After several years house rental, you decide that you want to pay for your dream house in cash. Not ...
A: Given, Value of the project= P 6,000,000 Monthly saving= P 35000 Time period...
Q: Suppose the market demand for a product is given by this inverse demand equation P = 100 - 2Q^D. Fur...
A: Answer: Given, Inverse demand function: P=100-2QDInitial quantity demanded Q1=40 unitsSo,Initial pri...
Q: Consider the following 2 period model, defining outcomes for people who choose to go or not go to sc...
A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will answer the first three parts for you. If you want ...
Q: In the context of the monetary approach to the determination of the exchange rate, what is the effec...
A: The monetary approach with respect to the exchange rate needs, in the flexible should focus on the d...
Q: Suppose that the demand for lamps is elastic. An increase in the price of lamps would cause. O a. Ex...
A: Elasticity of demand is the ratio of %change in Qd(quantity demanded) and %change in P(price) of the...
Q: A.) a.1 Plot or graph the data. Interpret the results. Price (S per gallon) 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80...
A:
Q: I have four pairs of socks to be hung out side by side on a straight clothes line. The socks in each...
A: The correct option is D. It is assumed that socks of the same colour are indistinguishable. The numb...
Q: A machine is bought at P420,000 with an economic life of 6 years and a salvage value of P50,000. The...
A:
Q: At what annual interest rate will $1,200 invested today be worth $2,500 in 12 years?
A: We have: Annual interest rate = $1,200 Time= 12 years
Q: 22. Suppose that Dent Carr's long-run total cost of repairing s cars per week is c(s):=3s2'+12. If t...
A: Long run total cost of repairing s cars per week is c(s) = 3s2 + 12 c(s) = 3s2 + 12 Differentiate c ...
Q: If the United States introduces universal child care, what will likely happen to GDP? Explain fully ...
A: Universal child care is the provision of child care facilities like health care, education, nutritio...
Q: Suppose the budget line on the graph is for an income of $500, the Pa=$5 and Pp=$2. Good A B Good B
A: The equation which shows the budget line is PA*A + PB*B = M where, PA and PB are the price of good A...
Q: You are a manager of an advertising company. The company is running short of funds, so you decide to...
A: Hi! Thank you for the question as per the honour code, we’ll answer the first question since the exa...
Q: Discuss how health care (to include sanitation and immunizations) leads to population growth, how po...
A: Healthcare plays a significant role in population growth. Population growth refers to the rate at wh...
Q: Ben produces chemical compounds that sell for $500 in the market. This production process generates ...
A: The given information is:- Price of chemical compounds in market = $500 Price for professional waste...
Q: If economists say that monetary policies cannot affect GDP in the long run, what do they mean? O a. ...
A: Economists generally said that monetary policies are ineffective in influencing the long-run GDP of ...
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Consider the curve in the figure below, which shows the market demand. marginal cost, and marginal revenue curve for firms in an oligopolistic industry. In this example, we assume firms have zero fixed costs. Suppose the firms collude to form a cartel. What price will the cartel charge? What quantity will the cartel supply? How much profit will the cartel earn? Suppose now that the cane] breaks up and the oligopolistic firms compete as vigorously as possible by cutting the price and increasing sales. What will be the industry quantity and price? What will be the collective profits of all firms in the industry? Compare the equilibrium price, quantity, and profit for the cartel and cutthroat competition outcomes.7. (Collusion and Cartels) Why would each of the following induce some members of OPEC to cheat on their cartel agreement? a. Newlyjoinedcartelmembersareless-developedcountries. b. The number of cartel members doubles from 12 to 24. c. International debts of some members grow. d. Expectations grow that some members will cheat.1 . Which of the following is true of a cartel? a. It always increases consumer surplus. b. It is likely to reduce competition and increase profits for its cartel members. c. It is always legal in Australia. d. It is likely to increase competition and decrease profits for its cartel members. e. None of these. 2. When there are strategic interactions among firms, a. firms’ independent efforts to maximize their profits may not lead to a socially optimal allocation of resources. b. forming a cartel can increase their profits. c. game theory is a useful tool to study firms’ behaviour. d. the market equilibrium may not be Pareto efficient. e. All of the above are correct. 3. Which of the following is true of a cartel game? a. The Nash equilibrium is for both players to cooperate. b. In the Nash equilibrium, the profit of both players is maximised. c. None of these. d. It is equivalent to a coordination game. e. It is an example of a prisonser’s dilemma game. Answer all and give…
- a)What are the main characteristics of a monopolistically competitive firm? b) Suppose a monopolistically competitive firm operates in a long run which produces 40 units of output at 120 taka per-unit cost (average total cost). Also MC of producing 40 unit output is 60 taka. By using this information, show the long run situation of a monopolistically competitive firm in an appropriate diagram. c) Calculate excess capacity if socially efficient output is 100 units. Show it in graph too. [Note: b) and c) are related questions and draw separate graphs for each question]. Show all step. Answer must be correct.Practice Problem 1: Two firms produce homogeneous goods with constant marginal costs c = 2. The market demand in each period is P(Q) =10 - Q where Q is output. (a) Compute Cournot (quantity competition) profits in this market (for which you need to compute output and prices, of course).(b) Compute the monopoly profit in this market. That is, what a firm with the same cost function would make if it were the only one in the market (and what a cartel of the two firms would decide to produce in this market).(c) Suppose that one firm produces half the output that you computed in (b). Compute the best response of the other firm, and explain why in one period an agreement between the two firms to produce each half the monopoly output (and so get half the monopoly profit) would not be honored..1. How might advertising make market less competitive? How might it make markets more competitive? Give the arguments for and against brand names. 2. You are hired as a consultant to a monopolistically competitive firm. The firm reports the following information about its price, marginal cost, and average total cost. Can the firm possibly be maximizing profit? If not, what should it do to increase profit? If the firm is maximizing profit, is the market in a long-run equilibrium? If not, what will happen to restore long-run equilibrium? a. P < MC, P > ATC b. P > MC, P < ATC c. P = MC, P > ATC d. P > MC, P = ATC
- Please answer quickly, I need final answer with short explaination : Assume that demand for a product that is produced at zero marginal cost is reflected in the table below. a) What is the profit-maximizing level of production for a group of oligopolistic firms that operate as a cartel? b) Assume that this market is characterized by a duopoly in which collusive agreements are illegal. What market price and quantity will be associated with a Nash equilibrium?a. Explain what you know about collusion and cartels, including: definition, formation of motives, types and differences between these types, and so on. b. Why is this behavior often encountered in imperfectly competitive market structures such as oligopolies? c. What obstacles/obstacles do collusion and cartels often face? d. Name and explain at least 3 factors that can facilitate the occurrence of collusion and cartel!a) Can the threat of a price war deter entry by potential competitors? What actions might a firm take to make this threat credible? b)Why is the firm’s demand curve flatter than the total market demand curve in monopolistic competition? Suppose a monopolistically competitive firm is making a profit in the short run. What will happen to its demand curve in the long run?
- Demand Schedule Assume MC = 0 Price Quantity $24 0 $22 1 $20 2 $18 3 $16 4 $14 5 $12 6 $10 7 $8 8 $6 9 $4 10 $2 11 $0 12 1. If the market is perfectly competitive, what will the market equilibrium price and quantity be in the long-term? Explain how you arrived at that answer. 2. If the market is a duopoly and the firms collude to maximize joint profits, what will market price and quantity be? Explain how you arrived at that answer. 3. If the market is a duopoly and the firms collude to maximize joint profits, what is each firm's total revenue if the firm split the market equally? Explain how you calculated that answer.2. b) What does the demand curve faced by a monopolistic competitive firm look like? Explain why it is sloped this way, and what this implies about the relationship between price and marginal revenue under monopolistic competition6 Suppose that chocolate is a monopolistically competitive industry in both the United States and the EU. Suppose that in the past neither the US nor the EU have allowed chocolate imports from each other. Both now allow free trade in chocolate. The result is that the demand curve for each firm in the United States will be a) More elastic and also that of the EU. b) More elastic and, therefore, less elastic than the EU. c) Least elastic and, therefore, the most elastic that of the EU. d) Answers (B) and (C) may be correct.