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- You've estimated the following cash flows (in $ million) for two mutually exclusive projects: Year Project A Project B 0 -27 -43 1 30 45 2 40 50 What is the crossover rate, i.e., the discount rate at which both projects have the same NPV? What is project A's NPV at the crossover rate? What is project B's NPV at the crossover rate?Horizon value question A project involved initial construction costs of $1.75 million. After 15 years, the useful life of that construction will be over and the facility will be demolished, involving sensitive environmental protections and cleanup. You estimate that 25% of the cost of the facility represents items that could be sold for scrap at 30% of their initial construction cost. You estimate the proper demolition cost of such a facility to be $0.9M. a. What is the NPV of the horizon value if the real discount rate is 0.035? b. If the expected annual rate of inflation is 0.02, what is the nominal horizon value in 15 years?A businessman is considering the purchase of a machine that is expected to be obsolete in 5years. The machine is worthP100,000. The prevailing rate of interest is 15%. His estimate of the annual gross incomes fromthe use of the machine isas follows:Year Income1 20,0002 25,0003 35,0004 30,0005 28,000Total = P138 999Should the businessman purchase the machine?
- A process plant making 5000kg /day of a product selling for $1.75 per kg has annual directproduction costs of $2 million at 100 percent capacity and other fixed costs of $700,000. What isthe fixed charge per kg at the break-even point? If the selling price of the product is increased by10 percent, what is the dollar increase in net profit at full capacity if the income tax rate is 35percent of gross earnings?6 The economic analysis of a project foresees annual investments equal to R$300,000,000.00, over three years of construction, followed by a very long period, which can be considered infinite, with an annual revenue of R$300,000,000.00 and annual operating costs (including taxes) of BRL 120,000,000.00. Obtain the net present value (NPV) of this project, in the year of the first investment, considering the minimum rate of attractiveness equal to 12% per year.Suppose you currently earn taxable income of $100,000 per year. You are subject to an MTR of 50 percent. Currently, your ATR is 35 percent. Calculate your annual tax. Calculate the extra tax that you would pay per year if your annual income increased to $110,000. What is your ATR when your annual income is $110,000?
- Halloween, Inc., is considering a new product launch. The firm expects to have an annual operating cash flow of $9.6 million for the next 9 years. The discount rate for this project is 13 percent for new product launches. The initial investment is $39.6 million. Assume that the project has no salvage value at the end of its economic life. a. What is the NPV of the new product? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) b. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $26.6 million. If the estimates of remaining cash flows are revised based on the first year’s experience, at what level of expected cash flows does it make sense to abandon the project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)You have been asked by the chief financial officer of your company to estimate what thecompany’s share price will be at the end of four years from today. Your company has recentlypaid a dividend of $1.00 which is expected to grow at 5% p.a. over the foreseeable future. Ifthe company’s required rate of return on equity is 10% your price estimate at the end of year 4will be closest to: A. $20.00.B. $21.00.C. $24.30.D. $25.50.Calculate the net present value (NPV) before tax of investment A: a factory. Base your calculation on the following information: The investment cost is paid in full in quarter 0, and the cost of the factory is 100000. The factory has a lifetime of 20 quarters (5 years) and the value of the factory at the end of quarter 20 is 0 Only Basic jetpacks should be manufactured at the factory throughout its lifetime. There is no investment in research to streamline production or material consumption. Suppose the quarterly demand in the market is constant and given at P = 228 - 0.007 * Q, where P is price and Q is the number of jetpacks in demand. There are 5 competitors in the market (including you), and all sell the same number of jetpacks each quarter at the price of 193 each. You produce as much as you sell. The costs associated with the quarterly production at the factory are given at K = 158 * Q + 20000, where 158 * Q is direct labor cost and materials, and 20000 is quarterly maintenance…
- Given the following cash flows for project X and project Y, Year Project X Project Y 0 -55000 -100000 1 20000 15000 2 13500 17000 3 11000 19000 4 10000 25000 5 9000 30000 6 7500 35000 Calculate the NPV, IRR, MIRR and traditional payback period for each project, assuming a required rate of return of 7 percent If the projects are independent, which project(s) should be selected? If they are mutually exclusive, which project should be selected?You have a project with the net cash flow summarized below. The project is not suitable for direct reinvestment, so incoming revenue will be placed into an external account that yields 2.5%. (The "External Reinvestment Rate" is 2.5%). What is the ERR for this project? (Provide your answers in digits only with 2 decimal places. No comas or pesos or percent.)You invested $100,000 in a project and received $40,000 at n = 1, $40,000 atn = 2, and $30,000 at n = 3 years. You need to terminate the project at the end of year 3. Your interest rate is 10%; what is the project balance at the time of termination?(a) Gain of $10,000(b) Loss of $8,039(c) Loss of $10,700(d) Just break even
