4. Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane [(HOCH2)3CNH2–Tris, or THAM] is a weak base frequently used to prepare buffers in biochemistry. Its Kb is 1.2 x 10-6 and pKp is 5.92. The corresponding pKa is 8.08, which is near the pH of the physiological buffers, and so it exhibits good buffering capacity at physiological pH. What weight of THAM must be taken with 100 mL of 0.50 M HCl to prepare 1 L of a pH 7.40 buffer?

Appl Of Ms Excel In Analytical Chemistry
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Chapter8: Polyfunctional Acids And Bases
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4. Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane [(HOCH2);CNH2-Tris, or THAM] is a weak base
frequently used to prepare buffers in biochemistry. Its Kb is 1.2 × 10-6 and pKp is 5.92. The
corresponding pKa is 8.08, which is near the pH of the physiological buffers, and so it exhibits
good buffering capacity at physiological pH. What weight of THAM must be taken with 100 mL
of 0.50 M HC1 to prepare 1 L of a pH 7.40 buffer?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane [(HOCH2);CNH2-Tris, or THAM] is a weak base frequently used to prepare buffers in biochemistry. Its Kb is 1.2 × 10-6 and pKp is 5.92. The corresponding pKa is 8.08, which is near the pH of the physiological buffers, and so it exhibits good buffering capacity at physiological pH. What weight of THAM must be taken with 100 mL of 0.50 M HC1 to prepare 1 L of a pH 7.40 buffer?
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