40. Beer: The following table presents the number of active breweries for samples of states located east and west of the Mississippi River. State Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Illinois East Number of Breweries State 18 10 47 22 52 Alaska Arizona California Colorado Iowa West Number of Breweries 17 31 305 111 21 Page
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- According to the 2016 Consumer Expenditure Survey, Americans spend an average of $1,124 on cellular phone service annually.† Suppose that we wish to determine if there are differences in cellular phone expenditures by age group. Therefore, samples of 10 consumers were selected for three age groups (18–34, 35–44, 45 and older). The annual expenditure for each person in the sample is provided in the table below. 18–34 35–44 45 and Older 1,355 969 1,135 115 434 956 1,456 1,792 400 2,045 1,500 1,374 1,621 1,277 1,244 994 1,056 825 1,937 1,922 763 1,200 1,350 1,192 1,567 1,586 1,305 1,390 1,415 1,510 (a) Compute the mean, variance, and standard deviation for each of the three samples. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) 18–34 35–44 45+ mean $ $ $ variance standard deviation $ $ $Suppose a certain retailer sells several models of refrigerators. A random sample of the models sold by this retailer and their corresponding cubic feet (cu. ft.) and list price can be found below. Model Cu. Ft. List Price Model 1 18.3 $899.99 Model 2 24.8 $1,799.99 Model 3with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 25.4 $1,799.99 Model 4 19.3 $749.99 Model 5 17.3 $599.99 Model 6with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 19.6 $1,619.99 Model 7 25.0 $999.99 Model 8 24.5 $1,299.99 Model 9with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 25.4 $1,299.99 Model 10with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 26.0 $1,299.99 Model 11with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 25.6 $1,099.99 Model 12 18.0 $679.99 Model 13with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 25.0 $2,199.99 Model 14 20.8 $849.99 Model 15 15.5 $549.99 Model 16with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 28.2 $2,599.99 Model 17 27.8 $2,999.99 Model 18with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 26.6 $2,399.99 Model 19with Thru-the-Door Ice and Water 22.6 $1,099.99 Model 20with…The Vice-President for Academic Affairs of SLU wished to understand the distribution of students in the academic programs in the institution for the first semester of school year 2020-2021. The numbers of students by school are the following: School Number of Students Teacher Education and Liberal Arts 2,069 Natural Sciences 2,565 Nursing 3,672 Engineering and Architecture 6,534 Accountancy, Management, Computing and Information Studies 8,381 Law 1,588 Medicine 1,418 Total Do these data contradict a claim that the distribution of students in the academic programs is uniform?
- 6.6 The Department of Natural Resources (DNR) received a complaint from recreational fish- ermen that a community was releasing sewage into the river where they fished. These types of releases lower the level of dissolved oxygen in the river and hence cause damage to the fish resid- ing in the river. An inspector from the DNR designs a study to investigate the fishermen’s claim. Fifteen water samples are selected at locations on the river upstream from the community and fifteen samples are selected downstream from the community. The dissolved oxygen readings in parts per million (ppm) are given in the following table. Upstream 5.2 4.8 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.7 5.0 4.6 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.7 Downstream 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.6 4.1 3.3 4.5 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.7 a. In order for the discharge to have an impact on fish health, there needs to be at least an .5 ppm reduction in the dissolved oxygen. Do the data provide sufficient evidence that there is a large enough reduction in the mean…Here are data for 15 subway systems in the United States and Puerto Rico Heavy Urban Rapid Rail Systems in the U.S. System Length (Miles) Index Number of Stations Index NYC Subway 245.0 472 Washington Metro 117.0 91 Chicago "L" 102.8 146 Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 38.0 53 Bay Area Rapid Transit 112.0 46 Southeastern PA Transity Authority 36.7 75 Path 13.8 13 MARTA Rail Transit 47.6 38 Metro Rail (Los Angeles) 17.4 16 Metro Rail (Los Angeles) 24.4 23 PATCO (Philadelphia, So. New Jersey) 14.2 133 Baltimore Metro Subway 15.5 14 Staten Island Railway 14.0 22 RTA Rapid Transit (Cleveland) 19.0 18 Tren Urbano (San Juan) 10.7 16 Average 55.2 78.4 Calculate index numbers for each subway system for: The length of the system in miles (Use the arithmetic mean as your base) The number of subway stations (Use the arithmetic mean as your base) c. Comment of your findingsAn urban economist wishes to test the claim that the distribution of United States residents in the United States is different today than it was in 1999. In 1999, 19.6 % of the population of the United States resided in the Northeast; 23.0 % of the population of the United States resided in the Midwest; 35.4 % of the population of the United States resided in the South; 22.0 % of the population of the United States resided in the West. The economist randomly selects 2000 households in the United States and obtains the frequency distribution below. Region Frequency Northeast 365 Midwest 404 South 752 West 479 Test the claim that the distribution of residents in the United States is different today from the distribution in 1999 at alpha = .05
- Based on sales over a six-month period, the five top-selling compact cars are Chevy Cruze, Ford Focus, Hyundai Elantra, Honda Civic, and Toyota Corolla.† Based on total sales, the market shares for these five compact cars were Chevy Cruze 24%, Ford Focus 21%, Hyundai Elantra 20%, Honda Civic 18%, and Toyota Corolla 17%. Suppose a sample of 400 compact car sales in one city showed the following number of vehicles sold. Chevy Cruze 108 Ford Focus 92 Hyundai Elantra 65 Honda Civic 83 Toyota Corolla 52 Use a goodness of fit test to determine if the sample data indicate that the market shares for the five compact cars in this city are different than the market shares reported by Motor Trend. Use a 0.05 level of significance. State the null and alternative hypotheses. H0: The market shares for the five automobiles in this city are 0.24, 0.21, 0.20, 0.18, 0.17.Ha: The market shares for the five automobiles in this city differ from the above shares.H0: The market shares…A study identified Bridgeport, Connecticut, San Jose, California, Washington, D.C., and Lexington Park, Maryland as the four U.S. cities with the highest percentage of millionaires. The following data show the following number of millionaires for samples of individuals from each of the four cities. Millionaire City Bridgeport, CT San Jose, CA Washington, D.C. Lexington Park, MD Yes 47 38 39 37 No 453 262 361 363 (1) What is the estimate of the percentage of millionaires in each of these cities? (Round your answers to two decimal places.) Bridgeport, CT ______ % San Jose, CA _______% Washington, D.C. _______% Lexington Park, __________MD % (2) Using a 0.05 level of significance, test for the equality of the population proportion of millionaires for these four cities. State the null and alternative hypotheses. A) H0: At least two of the population proportions are equal. Ha: None of the population proportions are equal. B) H0: Not all population proportions are equal.…#2. The following data show the educational level and productivity of 20 employees in the City of Fullerton Social Services Agency. Set up a contingency table on education and productivity and analyze your table to explain if there is a relationship between employee education and productivity. Education: SC = some college, BA = bachelor’s, MA = master’s Productivity = number of cases completed per week by the employee