43-46 Consider the time and concentration data for: 2 NO2(g) 2 NO(g) + O2(g). Time, s [NO2] 43 a. How long is the first half-life? Write the value and units 0.100 0.072 20 b. How long is the second half-life? Write the value and units 0.050 50 44. Write the rate law for this reaction. Explain why you made this choice. 0.036 90 0.025 150 45. What is the value of the rate constant? Write the general equation, the calculation equation with units, and the answer with units 46. How much time is needed until only 0.010 M NO2 remains? Write the general equation, the calculation with units, and the answer with units c

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Chapter11: Chemical Kinetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 33E: The reaction I(aq)+OCl(aq)IO(aq)+Cl(aq) was studied, and the following data were obtained:...
icon
Related questions
Question
43-46
Consider the time and concentration data for: 2 NO2(g) 2 NO(g) + O2(g).
Time, s
[NO2]
43 a.
How long is the first half-life? Write the value and units
0.100
0.072
20
b. How long is the second half-life? Write the value and units
0.050
50
44. Write the rate law for this reaction. Explain why you made this choice.
0.036
90
0.025
150
45. What is the value of the rate constant? Write the general equation, the calculation
equation with units, and the answer with units
46. How much time is needed until only 0.010 M NO2 remains? Write the general equation, the calculation with units,
and the answer with units c
Transcribed Image Text:43-46 Consider the time and concentration data for: 2 NO2(g) 2 NO(g) + O2(g). Time, s [NO2] 43 a. How long is the first half-life? Write the value and units 0.100 0.072 20 b. How long is the second half-life? Write the value and units 0.050 50 44. Write the rate law for this reaction. Explain why you made this choice. 0.036 90 0.025 150 45. What is the value of the rate constant? Write the general equation, the calculation equation with units, and the answer with units 46. How much time is needed until only 0.010 M NO2 remains? Write the general equation, the calculation with units, and the answer with units c
Expert Solution
Introduction

“Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any specific question to be solved then please specify the question number or post only that question.”

 

The "half-life" basically defines the time essential for reactant's concentration to remain 50 % (half) of its actual concentration. The "second-half life" defines the time essential for reactant's concentration to remain 25 % (1/4) of its actual concentration.

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Solution (43)

Part (a):

The given reaction is as follows,

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

The concentration at time 0 is basically the reactant’s initial concentration.

In the given reaction the initial concentration (at time 0 s) of the reactant NO2 is 0.100 M.

Since first life is basically the time where initial concentration remains 1/2 (50%) of its original amount.

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 2

Since it is given, at 50 seconds the concentration of NO2 reaches 0.050 M (exact half of its initial concentration).

Thus the first half-life is 50 sec.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Reaction Rates
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning