49. Which gas law describes the relationship between the volume and temperature of a sample of gas at constant pressure? A) Boyle's law B) Avogadro's law C) Charles's law D) Dalton's law E) Gay-Lussac's law

Q: In the following relationships, which quantities are variables and which are fixed: (a) Charles's…

A:

Q: A gas made up of atoms escapes through a pinhole 1.82 times as fast as Xe gas. Write the chemical…

A: According to Graham's law of effusion rate, the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional…

Q: mol sample of hydrogen gas at a temperature of 12.0 ers. The pressure of this gas sample is mm

A: Given, Mole(n) = 0.906 mol Temperature (T) = 12.0 °c = 285 K Volume (V) = 23.6 L Gas constant (R)=…

Q: What volume will a 0.981-mole gas sample occupy at standard temperature and pressure using…

A: According to Avogadro's law: Equal volumes of all the gases contain an equal number of moles at…

Q: According to Boyle's Law when the pressure on a gas increased the volume occupied by this gas will…

A: The given statements has to be predicted as true or false.

Q: What does the ideal gas law allow a scientist to calculate that the other gas laws do not?…

A: Answer willl be number of moles.

Q: Which statement corresponds to Charles's Law?   a.As the temperature of a gas increases, its volume…

A: Please find your solution below : Gas laws are the laws that relate volume temperature and pressure…

Q: QUESTION 7 Provided that the relevant information is provided, identify the things that can be found…

A: We know that, The equation of  ideal gas is: PV = nRT Where, P is pressure V is Volume  n is no of…

Q: An alternative way to state Avogadro's law is "All other variables being fixed, the number of…

A: • In 1811, italian scientist Amedeo Avogadro gave Avogadro's law    • This law states that " all…

Q: Assume that the initial peep had a volume of 5.0 mL at a pressure of 1.00 atm. Pressure in the jar…

A: Given-> Initial volume (V1)= 5.0 ml Initial pressure (P1) = 1.00 atm Final pressure (P2) = 0.500…

Q: [Review Topics] [References] Use the References to access important values if needed for this…

A: Unit conversion from mm Hg to atmosphere can be done using the formula given below:

Q: When a sealed 2 L flask is heated what happens to the gas molecules

A: A gas which obeys ideal gas law is known as ideal gas equation,  PV= RT is known as ideal gas…

Q: Select the statement that best describes the relationship between gas pressure and volume (Boyle’s…

A: option A ) is correct. in Boyle's Gas law temperature is constant.

Q: Which of the following best describes Boyle's Law? The volume of a gas is directly proportional to…

A: To find: Which of the given statements best describes Boyle's law.

Q: 29. If the barometric pressure is 762.4 mmHg, what is the pressure of the gas sample shown in each…

A: In figure (a), the mercury level on the left side is lower than right side. So, the atmospheric…

Q: According to Boyle's law, which of the following will occur if the pressure on a gas is increased?…

A:

Q: Which of the following occurs when the volume of a gas increases? (MARK ALL THAT APPLY) O The…

A: In multiple questions we solve only first question according to the Bartleby guidelines. To solve…

Q: State Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac’s law, and thecombined gas law in words and equations.

A: Behaviour of an ideal gas can be studied and understood using Boyle’s law, Charles’s law,and…

Q: 9.Which

A: According to this law,  PV = constant ( where number of gas moles and temperature is constant )…

Q: 3. Calculate the volume of the gas at STP using the combined gas law. PexpVexp PSTPVSTP Texp TSTP

A: Solution :           The combined gas law is made by combining Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac’s law and…

Q: [References] Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. A sample of…

A: In this problem we will use Boyle's Law: Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a specific given…

Q: An experiment, where the temperature was doubled and the pressure remained fixed, caused the gas…

A: As only the temperature gets increase and pressure being constant so the volume become double as…

Q: If a gas occupies 4.20 liters at a pressure of 1.20 atm, what will its volume be at a pressure of…

A: Given, P1= 1.20 atm V1=4.20 L P2=2.00 atm To solve: V2=?

Q: Summarize each of the gas laws (Boyle's law, Charles's law, and Avogadro's law). Drag the terms on…

A: Boyle’s Law states that the volume of the gas is inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas…

Q: One way to increase pressure of a gas is to (a) decrease temperature. (b) increase volume. (c)…

A: Since PV  = nRT as per ideal gas law where P= pressure  V = volume  n = moles  R = constant  T =…

Q: What is the difference between Boyle's law and Charles law? 1. Boyles law is when pressure and…

A: Charles law- It states that for the given amount of gas at constant pressure the volume of gas is…

Q: In the following relationships, which quantities are variables and which are fixed: (a) Charles’s…

A: Introduction: In thermodynamics, quantities like pressure, temperature, number of moles, volume are…

Q: Suppose we have a sample of ammonia gas (NH3) with a volume of 7.0 mL at a pressure of 1.68 atm. The…

A: Given: Initial Volume V1=7.0mL  Initial Pressure P1=1.68 atm Final Volume V2=2.7mL To find: The…

Q: A rigid container filled with a gas is placed in ice (ex. rigid water bottle filed with gas). The…

A: For ideal gas law, PV= nRT  Where the volume of n mols of gas at temperature T and pressure P is =V…

Q: Gas pressure for a mixture of nitrogen and helium is determined by a. the total number of particles…

A:

Q: After collecting the oxygen in the graduated cylinder and before the volume is recorded, it is…

A: The answer and explaination of the question is given below.

Q: Neon gas and argon gas are mixed together in a porous container. Which will effuse faster? Why

A: Graham's Law of Effusion: The rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root…

Q: Why is the gas relationship NOT correct? Explain why?  C. If the temperature increases from 50 C to…

A: If the temperature of the gas is increased from 50o C to 100o C, the pressure of the gas cannot be…

Q: After collecting the oxygen in the graduated cylinder and before the volume is recorded, it is…

A: Inside the graduated cylinder there is some water and and the air bubble above it .When the height…

Q: Calculate the volume in L of a balloon filled with 0.200 moles of helium at 1.00 atm at 0.00°C.

A:

Q: What is Avogadro’s Law?

A: There are numerous laws of nature which are applicable in chemistry. Various scientists proposed a…

Q: Hydrogen gas, oxygen gas, and water vapor are collected in eudiometer. The eudiometer contains of…

A: moles of h2=1.0218X10-3 mol XH2= mol gas/total mol XH2=0.2325

Q: According to Charles's Law, when the temperature of a gas INCREASES, what also INCREASES? * The…

A: Applying concept of gases.

Q: According to Avogadro's law, ________.       A) the volume of a gas is inversely related to the…

A: According to the Avogadro's law, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles…

Q: Avogadro's Law

A: There are four laws which describe how gases behave called as Gas Laws. Four laws: Boyle’s Law…

Q: Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. A sample of argon gas at…

A: We know the gas law is= PV=nRT where,P is pressure(in atm) V is volume of gas (in Liters),n is…

Q: A sample of xenon gas collected at a pressure of 0.565 at

A: P V = n R T  where  P = 0.565 atm  V = 22.8 L  n = moles of gas = ? R = 0.0821 L atm/mol K  T = 26…

Q: 2. The ideal gas law states the relationship between  A. the gas constant and pressure only. B.…

A: The answer to the following question is given as -

Q: According to Avogadro's law, the volume of a gas will ______ as the  ______ is increased while the…

A: Avogadro’s law is used to relate the amount of gas and the volume.

Q: 0.596 mol sample of xenon gas at a temperature of 28.0 °C is found to occupy a volume of 22.6…

A:

Q: According to Avogadro's Law if you double the number of moles of a gas what should happen?…

A: Avogadro's law : Avogadro's law states that under the same conditions of temperature and pressure ,…

Q: QUESTION 16 An increase in the pressure exerted on a gas will cause its density to A. increase for…

A: Solution- by according the boyle's law p∝1vat constant temperature pressure p inversely proportional…

Q: If a patient's blood pressure is 125 over 55 mmHg, what is it in atmospheres (atm)? blood pressure:…

A:

Q: Which of the following units must be used every time when making a gas law calculation? O…

A: Gas law contaning pressure, Volume  Temperature, gas constant and moles term used

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.