5. Convert the following recursive functions into iterative functions. def max(k, n): if k == []: return n elif k[0] > n: return max(k[1:], k[0]) else: return max(k[1:], n) def sum_odd(n, total): if n == 1: return total elif n % 2 == 0: return sum_odd(n 1, total) else: return sum_odd(n - 2, total + n) Hint: You may find it necessary to reduce the number of parameters for the iterative version.
Q: Identify the various types of security measures employed by your business, or another organization…
A: The following are the recommended practices for database security: Secure the database physically:…
Q: Is computer software the result of a creative process? Is it not constrained by programming…
A: The software can be defined as a group of programs that perform a task. The answer is given below.
Q: In software engineering, what fundamental principles are being overlooked? explain?
A: Software fundamental ideas Software is a collection of computer instructions that are executed in…
Q: initions of 2NF and 3NF differ fro
A: Below the major key-based definitions of 2NF and 3NF differ from the generic definitions of 2NF and…
Q: What role do you believe screencasting could play in technical writing? How do you believe it would…
A: Foundation: Not only can Screencasting save you time answering the same questions over and again,…
Q: When employing anti-malware software to secure a machine, what role does a signature file play?
A: Anti-Malware Software: Anti-malware software, often known as antivirus software (abbreviated to AV…
Q: Do you feel that customer-centric firms are more lucrative, given the influence that service may…
A: The solution to the given question is: INTRODUCTION There are many business and industry…
Q: n new
A: A programming language is any arrangement of decides that converts strings, or graphical program…
Q: Given the complex series, perform the following commands in MATLAB. 1. Using Maclaurin’s series,…
A: let us see the answer:- Maclaurin’s series, All of the terms in a Maclaurin series are non-negative…
Q: n't start and displays error messages. You've confirmed with the laptop's tech support that the…
A: A motherboard (additionally called mainboard, main circuit board )is the main printed circuit load…
Q: In what ways is it advantageous for a programmer who already has knowledge of a wide variety of…
A: Given: It's better to start with a basic understanding of programming ideas that are independent of…
Q: in the software developme
A: Introduction Software development is a set of computer science tasks that includes software…
Q: On FAT32 drives, what permissions are available?
A: Permissions: Go to Settings Privacy to view your app's permissions. Location tracking, Bluetooth,…
Q: What are the advantages of using telephone calls to get information?
A: Given that Clarify the benefits of collecting data through making telephone calls. Custome Research…
Q: Is it possible to summarize the primary goal of software development? What or who are you referring…
A: By envisioning, specifying, designing, programming, documenting, testing, and resolving bugs,…
Q: Two common Fingerprinting Algorithms are listed below.
A: Foundation: A fingerprinting algorithm is a procedure in computer science that maps an arbitrarily…
Q: ulti-purpose mi
A: A microcontroller (MCU for microcontroller unit) is a little PC on a solitary…
Q: Observe how wireless networks are used in developing nations. The benefits of wireless technology…
A: Introduction:- Because of the benefits of wireless technology, several companies are ditching their…
Q: B. Using Algebraic manipulation, simplify the following function." H(A.B.C,D)=(B +C )(A + D) D (AC +…
A: Boolean algebra in discrete mathematics or mathematical logic is a way of solving Boolean…
Q: Make a C program to input an integer. If the integer is divisible by 3 and 7, change its value so…
A: #include <stdio.h> int main() { int num=0; int val=0; printf("Input an integer: ");…
Q: Distinguish between online transaction processing (OLTP) and data warehousing solutions. Also,…
A: Data Warehousing: Data warehousing refers to the secure electronic storing of information by a…
Q: 0-1 Knapsack Problem
A: Given weights and values of n items, put these items in a knapsack of capacity W to get the maximum…
Q: Create an algorithm to delete all nodes in a linkedlilist that have a duplicate key.
A: Deletes all nodes in a LinkedList that have a duplicate key. For instance, if the linked list…
Q: Distinguish between online transaction processing (OLTP) and data warehousing solutions. Also,…
A: Data Warehousing: A corporation or other organization's data warehousing is the safe electronic…
Q: What is the cause of diskthrashing? What can you do to lessen the impact?
A: When the system does not have enough memory: It is described as the state of a process in which the…
Q: Write a program to create a vector matrix A(10) from input. Stop when entered number equal (-2).
A: Answer :
Q: mple and a description of the operat
A: The environment in which computer users run software packages is referred to as the operating system…
Q: When connecting a phone line to a communication adapter, why do you need a modem?
A: Modem A modem consists of just two parts: a modulator and a demodulator. It converts digital signals…
Q: yberloafing?
A: Cyberloafing is customarily likened to with nothing to do at work or dawdling, consequently it is…
Q: Write in java Program a methad to Sort the elements jn a queue , and then find the sum of the even e…
A: ALGORITHM:- 1. Declare and initialise a queue. 2. Pass it to the function. 3. Print the result. 4.…
Q: the chromatic number o
A: Solution - In the given question, we have to find the chromatic number of the given graph.
Q: erating system's m
A: An operating system (OS) is system software that manages PC equipment, software assets, and offers…
Q: What steps do you need to take to become a successful manager?
A: Successful Managers: Delegation is usually a strength of effective managers. They may delegate…
Q: In what ways is it advantageous for a programmer who already has knowledge of a wide variety of…
A: In what ways is it advantageous for a programmer who already has knowledge of a wide variety of…
Q: a) List THREE (3) functions of Operating System with examples b) Explain what is relation between…
A: A) Three main functions of OS: The three primary roles of an operating system are:(1) handle the…
Q: Špecification Functional Dependency 1. Consider the relational schemas given below and the…
A: (i) R( A ,B, C, D,E ,F ,G ,H) F= { CH---->G , A--->BC , E---->A , F---->EG }…
Q: The following logic diagram produces the logical value OUT
A: logic diagram produces the logical value OUT
Q: Given the complex series, perform the following commands in MATLAB. 2. Using Maclaurin’s series,…
A: EXPLANATION: Maclaurin’s series is just like Taylor's series expanded at x=0. In MATLAB there is an…
Q: ueue, and then find the sum of the
A: Answer is in given below:-
Q: Why do so many people utilise computers in so many different fields?
A: Answer : Computers are mainly used for performing data processing tasks, maintaining citizens'…
Q: Which of the following statement is true O All of these As number of entities in hash table incenses…
A: True: As number of entities in hash table incenses, number of collision increase.
Q: Entropy is a measure of randomness of a system. What is the other term for entropy? a) Disorder b)…
A: Answer
Q: Is it Possible to Define System Characteristics?
A: Start: The system is a linked and designed collection of interdependent components that work…
Q: I have this code but keep getting illegal character: '\u0000'
A: Find the answer given as below :
Q: Investigate the significance of wireless networks in underdeveloped countries. For what reasons are…
A: Wireless networks allow your office: Justification A wireless network kind of computer network that…
Q: As opposed to using open-standard cryptography, why could a company advocate for proprietary…
A: Proprietary Cryptography: Custom encryption algorithms that are kept secret by their inventors to…
Q: What command prints a long list of your current directory's filenames, along with the permissions…
A: The answer is as follows.
Q: In our definition of a secure channel, what are the two things that an eavesdropper is “allowed” to…
A: A secure channel is a means of data transmission that is resistant to overhearing and tampering.
Q: What are the main benefits of reusing an existing application system vs creating a new one?
A: Reusing code is a much preferred skill in software development.
Q: What is RAID? Why would you want to use it?
A: answer is
solve in python
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- 1. Write a recursive function that takes a string as an input and returns the reverse of the string. 2.Write a recursive function rec_string that produces the output shown below for the corresponding function calls. Write a main function to test the function. Method call rec_string(‘abcde’), will produce the following output: *ede cde bcde abcde Method call rec_string(‘abc’), will produce the following output: *cbc abc 3. Write a recursive function for Euclid's algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (gcd) of two positive integers. gcd is the largest integer that divides evenly into both of them. For example, the gcd(102, 68) = 34. You may recall learning about the greatest common divisor when you learned to reduce fractions. For example, we can simplify 68/102 to 2/3 by dividing both numerator and denominator by 34, their gcd. Finding the gcd of huge numbers is an important problem that arises in many commercial applications. We can efficiently compute the gcd using the…Write a recursive function that, given a sequence of comparable values, returns the count of elements where the current element is less than the following ( next ) element in the given sequence. See the examples given below. def count_ordered ( seq ) : """ Input : A sequence of comparable elements Output : The number of elements that are less than the following element in the sequence Example : >>> count_ordered ( [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 ] ) 5 >>> count_ordered ( ( 1 , 12, 7.3 , -2,4 ) ) 2 >>> count_ordered ( 'Python' ) 2 >>> count_ordered ( [ 6 ] ) 0 >>> count_ordered ( [ ] ) 0 """ In the first example above , count_ordered ( [ 1,2,3,4,5,6 ] )the returned answer is 5 because for all the first 5 numbers the current number is less than the next number. In the second example above, count_ordered ( ( 1,12,7.3 , -2,4 ) )the…2. Sum: a recursive function that computes the sum of integers 1, 2, 3, …., n for a given number n. So Sum(6) should return 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 , i.e. 21.sum(n) = n + sum(n-1)
- For function decToBinary, write the missing parts of the recursion case. This function should return a string that stores the binary equivalent for int variable num. Example: The binary equivalent of 13 may be found by repeatedly dividing 13 by 2. So, 13 in base 2 is represented by the string "1101". Examples: decToBinary(13) -> "1101" public String decToBinary (int num) { if (num < 2) return Integer.toString(num); else return <<Missing recursive call>> + <<Missing calculation>>;}1. Implement a recursive function called firstTwo that returns the sum of the firsttwo digits in a positive number. If there is only one digit, that digit is returned.Note this function is returning an integer, not printing. There should be no use ofcout within your function.Title line: int firstTwo(int n)ex. firstTwo(8325) returns 11ex. cout << firstTwo(428); // prints 62. Implement a function called findMinGap that will return the smallest gap betweenadjacent entries of an integer array. A gap between two numbers is the absolutevalue of their difference. For example, if an array contains the elements {10, 14,-5, -3, 0, 5, 7}, the minimum gap is 2 (between -5 and -3).Title line: int findMinGap(int array[], int length)3. Implement a function called findLargestIndex which returns the index of the rowwith the largest sum.ex. int array[3][6] = {{3, 6, 8, 2, 4, 1}, // sum = 24{2, 4, 5, 1, 3, 4}, // sum = 19{1, 0, 9, 0, 1, 0}}; // sum = 11If the findLargestIndex function was called…1. Implement a recursive function called firstTwo that returns the sum of the firsttwo digits in a positive number. If there is only one digit, that digit is returned.Note this function is returning an integer, not printing. There should be no use ofcout within your function.Title line: int firstTwo(int n)ex. firstTwo(8325) returns 11ex. cout << firstTwo(428); // prints 62. Implement a function called findMinGap that will return the smallest gap betweenadjacent entries of an integer array. A gap between two numbers is the absolutevalue of their difference. For example, if an array contains the elements {10, 14,-5, -3, 0, 5, 7}, the minimum gap is 2 (between -5 and -3).Title line: int findMinGap(int array[], int length)3. Implement a function called findLargestIndex which returns the index of the rowwith the largest sum.ex. int array[3][6] = {{3, 6, 8, 2, 4, 1}, // sum = 24{2, 4, 5, 1, 3, 4}, // sum = 19{1, 0, 9, 0, 1, 0}}; // sum = 11If the findLargestIndex function was called…
- (Recursive Greatest Common Divisor) The greatest common divisor of integers x and y isthe largest integer that evenly divides both x and y. Write a recursive function gcd that returns thegreatest common divisor of x and y. The gcd of x and y is defined recursively as follows: If y is equalto 0, then gcd(x, y) is x; otherwise gcd(x, y) is gcd(y, x % y), where % is the remainder operator.Create a recursive function with arguments N and K in python 3 that does the following specifications:Using numbers ranging from 0 to 15 (inclusive), create all possible lists which sum up to K and have a length of N. Duplicated numbers are allowed as long as it fulfills the conditions above (this means [0,0,1], [0,1,0] and [1,0,0] are all correct outputs if K=1 and N=3) The function returns the number of created lists which follow the specifications mentioned. For example, given K=23 and N=2, the expected output of the function is 8. Constraints:1) The time complexity must be O(n) or faster. Indicate the time complexity of created code as proof.(Redundant due to constraint above, but still it is important to note that the function must be able to finish in 9 seconds or less when N=10)2) You are not allowed to use external libraries or itertools.Read Chapter 12 Recursive Lines Write a recursive function that accepts an integer argument, n. The function should display n lines of asterisks on the screen, with the first line showing 1 asterisk, the second line showing 2 asterisks, up to the middle line which shows n asterisks. You will then continue to print less stars until your last line of one asterisk. With an input of 3 your output should look like below. You will need to wind the stack to print up to your largest line. You will print the last set of lines as you unwind the stack or as you come out of your recursion. * ** *** ** *
- 1. Write a recursive function that takes as a parameter a nonnegative integer and generates the following pattern of stars. If the nonnegative integer is 4, then the pattern generated is:********************Also, write a program that prompts the user to enter the number of lines in the pattern and uses the recursive function to generate the pattern. For example, specifying 4 as the number of lines generates the above pattern. 2. A palindrome is a string that reads the same both forward and backward. For example, the string "madam" is a palindrome. Write a program that uses a recursive function to check whether a string is a palindrome. Your program must contain a value-returning recursive function that returns true if the string is a palindrome and false otherwise. Do not use any global variables; use the appropriate parameter.Question (see uploaded pic): Given Code (Python): def binary_to_decimal_1(str, n): #Base Case/s #Add conditions here for base case/s if True : print("I will be printed before this recursive function ends.") return 0 #Recursive Case/s #Add conditions here for recursive case/s else: return binary_to_decimal_1(str, n) def binary_to_decimal_2(str): #Base Case/s #Add conditions here for base case/s if True : print("I will be printed before this recursive function ends.") return 0 #Recursive Case/s #Add conditions here for recursive case/s else: return binary_to_decimal_2(str) #Handle binary string input. binary_string = input("Please enter a binary string: ")print(binary_string) #Do function calls and print return values.Consider the following recursive function. What does it calculate in terms of x, y, and z? 01: Private Function CalcRecurse(ByVal x As Integer, ByVal y As Integer, ByVal z As Integer) As Integer 02: If x <= 1 Then 'Assume that CalcRecurse always starts with x > 1 03: Return y 04: Else 05: Return z + CalcRecurse(x - 1, y, z) 06: End If 07: End Function