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- Why do you mink the U.S. experience with inflation over the last 50 years has been so much milder than in many other countries?While unemployment is highly negatively correlated with the level of economic activity, in the real world it responds with a lag. In other wands, firms do not immediately lay off workers in response to a sales decline. They wait a while before responding. Similarly, firms do not immediately hire workers when sales pick up. What do you think accounts for the lag in response time?What shapes would you generally expect a total product curve and a marginal product curve to have?
- Continuing from Exercise 7.1, the films factory sits on land owned by the firm that it could rent for 30,000 per year. What was the films economic profit last year?Suppose the U.S. economy began to grow more rapidly than other counties in the world. What would be the likely impact on U.S. financial markets as part of the global economy?If you an? out of school but working part time, are you considered employed or unemployed in U.S. labor statistics? If you are a full time student and working 12 hours a week at the college cafeteria are you considered employed or not in the labor force? If you are a senior citizen who is collecting social security and a pension and working as a greater at Wal-Mart are you considered employed or not in the labor force?
- A firm spends 1.000 pesos regardless of how much output is produced. Evry worker hired by the firm receives a wage of 1,200 pesos. We also know that: L TP AP MP TFC TVC TC AFC AVC AC MC 0 0 1 50 2 104 3 162 4 224 5 282 6 336 7 386 8 432 9 474 10 512 11 546 12 576 13 602 14 624 15 640 Where L =…4. Rehana owns a famous chitoi pitha stall in Dhaka University campus. She pays an hourly wageof 40 taka to her workers and each pitha sells for 8 taka. The table below gives her productionfunction. Quantity of workers Quantity of pitha MPL (pitha) VMPL (taka) 0 0 1 36 2 60 3 76 4 88 5 96 a) Complete the above table. (show calculation)b) Draw the value of the marginal product of labor curve and the wage curve on one diagram.c) Use your diagram to determine how many workers Rehana should employ in order to maximizeher profit?5. The Bangladesh Government decides to buy laptops for all university students causing thesupply of labor to fall in the laptop manufacturing industry. True or False? Explain.Imagine a firm that employs two types of workers – some with computer skills and others withno technology related skills. (i) Explain how a firm’s production function is related to its marginal product of labour, howa firm’s marginal product of labour is related to the value of its marginal product and how afirm’s value of marginal product is related to its demand for labour. (ii) Explain how the wage can adjust to balance the supply and demand for labour whilesimultaneously equalling the value of the marginal product of labour.