7636Kr + 0-1e →

Q: How much energy would be required to break a helium nucleus into its constituents, two protons and…

A: mass of neutron, mn= 1.00867 u  mass of proton, mp = 1.00783 u  mass of helium, mHe = 4.00260 u

Q: The carbon isotope 14C is used for carbon dating of archeological artifacts. 14C (mass 2.34 x 10-26…

A:

Q: The Sun generates energy by p-p proton-proton chain nuclear fusion.  The second step of p-p chain…

A: 2H + 1H → 3He + energy . In this process the lost mass converted into energy.  Lost mass = mass of…

Q: stion 5 What is repulsive electrical force between two protons 18.24x10Pm apartfrom each other in an…

A: Given data: Distance between the two protons is, d=18.24×10-15 m. Coulomb's constant is, k=8.988×109…

Q: Two protons in the nucleus of a 238U atom are 6.0 fm (6.0x10-15m) apart. What is the potential…

A: Given: The distance (r) between the protons in the nucleus of a U238 is 6 fm. Introduction: The…

Q: Two ions containing a total of 98 protons, 59 electrons, & 126 neutrons are smashed together at the…

A: Two ions containing a total of 98 protons, 59 electrons, & 126 neutrons. After the collision…

Q: A sample of einsteinium-­252 decayed to 64.3% of its original mass after 300 days. a) What is the…

A:

Q: For the following reaction, what is the energy released, in GJ/mol? (1 GJ = 1E9 J) Use 2.998E8 m/s…

A: According to Einstein relation,  E=∆mc2 Change in mass is given by,  ∆m=3.0221+4.0834-6.1450+0.0087…

Q: 31. Use your formula sheet to determine the charge of the pion (TT): 0 +1 0-1 +1/3 0-1/3 32. A…

A: 31. Charge of an up-quark , qu=+23 Charge of an anti down-quark , qd=+13

Q: Consider an object of mass 18.9 kg. Assume that it s made up of equal numbers of protons, neutrons,…

A: Given,

Q: A. A heavy nucleus is fragmented into lighter ones.   B. A proton is split into three quarks.…

A:

Q: (Q5): How much energy is released in the following nuclear reaction: n+ U→Sr + Xe + 12 n 136 38…

A:

Q: All magnets are actually the result of   A. magnetic monopoles   B. moving electric charges…

A: All magnets are actually a result a moving charges. Every magnets have north and south poles.…

Q: At what distance would be repulsive forces between two protons have a magnitude 3.00 N?

A: Given data:  Magnitude of repulsive force between two protons F = 3.00 N Required: The distance…

Q: Which one of these medical devices make the LEAST use of concept or technology related to particle…

A: Here, we have to determine among the mentioned options which medical device make the LEAST use of…

Q: Two particles, an electron and a positron collide each other. What is the most possible event? A.…

A: When the electrons and positrons collide each other, the process is called annihilation.

Q: What is the particle “x” in a nuclear reaction given as 2250W +11 Y ---> 2251Z+ x

A: In the given reaction, an element W, with mass number 50 and atomic number 22 undergoes a reaction.…

Q: What is the repulsive force (in N) between two protons if the distance between them is 171nm?

A:

Q: Find the magnetic force when a charge 3.5C with flux density of 4 units is having a velocity of…

A: Hey, since there are multiple subpart questions posted, we will answer first three questions. If you…

Q: Calculate the velocity of a proton accelerated from rest by a potential difference of 120 V.…

A:

Q: The protons in a nucleus are approximately 2 x 10-15 m apart. Consider the case where the protons…

A: Since there are multiple questions posted, we will answer the first question for you. If you want…

Q: Because the neutron has no charge, its mass must be found in some way other than by using a mass…

A: The binding energy of a nucleus is,

Q: 197 3. The distance of closest approach of a 2 MeV proton to a gold Aunucleus is: 79 a. 63.55 fm b.…

A: Using conservation of energy,                  Kinetic Energy, K E = Potential Energy, P E…

Q: An alpha particle with kinetic energy 7.70 MeV collides with an 14N nucleus at rest, and the two…

A: The momentum conservation in the x-axis,   The momentum conservation in the y-axis,

Q: The carbon isotope 14C is used for carbon dating of archaeological artefacts. 14C decays to 14N by a…

A:

Q: A deuteron (the nucleus of an isotope of hydrogen) has a mass of 3.34x10-27 kg and a charge of…

A: Given: q = 1.6 x 10-19 C  m = 3.34 x 10-27 kg  r = 6.60 mm  B = 3 T

Q: Quarks have charges ±e/3 and ±2e/3. What combination of three quarks could yield (a) a proton, (b) a…

A:

Q: Particles accelerators such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can accelerate particles up to…

A: Mass of alpha particles (m) = 6.645×10-27 kg Kinetic energy (E) = 7.5 TeV

Q: You plan to pass alpha particles through a field that contains a consistent type of particle. Which…

A: The higher the energy of the alpha particles, the faster is their velocities. Also, the larger the…

Q: Two positively charged protons in a Helium nucleus are separated by about 2 x 10^-15 m. Use…

A: charge on each proton (q) = 1.6×10-19 C distance between two protons in a helium nucleus (d) =…

Q: particles, assuming they were origina 15.0 p

A:

Q: Po-204 (mass=204 amu) goes alpha decay. Show that, as a result of ejecting alpha particle (He-4,…

A: Mass of polonium =204 amu mass of Alfa particle (He)=4amu (amu ——atomic mass unit)

Q: 28) The rest mass of a proton is 0.940 GeV/c2. The rest mass of the up quark (u) is 0.002 GeV/c2 and…

A: Please see the answer below.

Q: How strong is the force of attraction between +5 µC and -10µC which are 25 cm apart? 0.72 N 720 kN O…

A: The force between the two charge particles is  F = k q q'r2 where, r is the distance between the two…

Q: Determine the energy required to accelerate an electron from 0.80c to 0.97c. State your answer in…

A:

Q: What will be the speed of this recoiling nucleus if the speed of the alpha particle is 2.2x105 m/s ?…

A: An atomic nucleus at rest decays radioactivity  into an alpha particle and a different nucleus…

Q: 6. The binding energy is the work that must be done to allow an object to escape to infinity. What…

A: The total energy required for the object to leave its orbit around the earth and escape to infinity…

Q: Determine the energy required to accelerate an electron from 0.80c to 0.97c. State your answer in…

A: Electron mass=0.511Mev/c²

Q: Which of the following statements are true about the strong nuclear force? (i) Its range is less…

A: Introduction: The nuclear force is the force that binds the neutrons and the protons together in the…

Q: Objects "mAmA" and "mBmB" have the same mass, and "mCmC" has double the mass of "mAmA". Which of the…

A: The position of the given system’s center of mass (C.O.M) can be found as, Here, m, x, and y…

Q: A body of rest mass m and velocity v (and gamma factor y) collides with an identical body at rest.…

A:

Q: A penny has a mass of 3.0 g. Calculate the energy that would be required to separate all the…

A:

Q: The mass of a sample is 0.02 u. What is its mass in MeV/c2?

A:

Q: he mass of a sample is 1.32 u. What is its mass in MeV/c2?

A:

Q: Find the reactions at the supports. 6 kN/m 4kN 2 kN/m 2m 3m 2m 2m O NONE OF THE GIVEN CHOICES O RA =…

A: Given  Triangular distributed force ,at one end 6kN/m  At other end 2kN/m   Fc = 4 kN

Q: Consider the following nucle 236 U- 92 232 Th + X 90 What is X? O p On a. O B O B*

A: Solution Given, 23692U —————> 23290Th    +    X   Here we have to find X

Relativistic Energy and Momentum

According to classical physics, time flow is the same for every observer. But according to einstein's theory, time flow is different for different observers. The idea that time flow is not the same for all may sound strange because we may not experience this effect in everyday life. This effect is only observed when an object moves with some velocity comparable to the velocity of light. This velocity is termed relativistic velocity.