8. Calculate the pH of an aqueous solution containing the following: a. 0.80 M lactic acid and 0.40 M lactate ion b. 0.30 M NH3 and 1.50 M NH4+ (Ka of lactic acid 1.38 x 104) (Kb of NH3 = 1.8 x 10-5)

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Chapter13: Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 179CP: Consider 1000. mL of a 1.00 104-M solution of a certain acid HA that has a Ka value equal to 1.00 ...
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8. Calculate the pH of an aqueous solution containing the following:
a. 0.80 M lactic acid and 0.40 M lactate ion
(Ka of lactic acid = 1.38 x 104)
(Kb of NH3 = 1.8 x 10-5)
b. 0.30 M NH3 and 1.50 M NH4+
9. Carbonic acid (H2CO3) and bicarbonate ion (HCO3) are used as a buffer system to regulate the blood
pH. An exhausted marathon runner experienced acidosis as his blood pH become 7.15. What is the ratio
of HCO3 to H2CO3 in this pH? (Ka of H2CO3 = 4.2 x 10-7)
Transcribed Image Text:8. Calculate the pH of an aqueous solution containing the following: a. 0.80 M lactic acid and 0.40 M lactate ion (Ka of lactic acid = 1.38 x 104) (Kb of NH3 = 1.8 x 10-5) b. 0.30 M NH3 and 1.50 M NH4+ 9. Carbonic acid (H2CO3) and bicarbonate ion (HCO3) are used as a buffer system to regulate the blood pH. An exhausted marathon runner experienced acidosis as his blood pH become 7.15. What is the ratio of HCO3 to H2CO3 in this pH? (Ka of H2CO3 = 4.2 x 10-7)
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