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- It is the end of 2019 and you are an accountant for Stone Company. During 2019, sales of the companys products slumped and the companys earnings are expected to be much less than those of 2018. The president comes to you with an idea. He says, Our companys property, plant, and equipment cost 300,000, and that is the amount we usually report on our balance sheet. However, I just had these assets appraised by an independent appraiser, and she says they are worth 400,000. I think that the company should report the property, plant, and equipment at this amount on its December 31, 2019, balance sheet and should report the 100,000 increase in value as a gain on the 2019 income statement. If we use this approach, it will show how much our company is really worth and increase our earnings. This will make our shareholders happy. What do you think? Required: Prepare a written response to the president.It is February 16, 2020, and you are auditing Davenport Corporation's financial statements for 2019 (which will be issued in March 2020). You read in the newspaper that Travis Corporation, a major customer of Davenport, is in financial difficulty. Included in Davenports accounts receivable is 50,000 (a material amount) owed to it by Travis. You approach Jim Davenport, president, with this information and suggest that a reduction of accounts receivable and recognition of a loss for 2019 might be appropriate. Jim replies, Why should we make an adjustment? Ted Travis, the president of Travis Corporation, is a friend of mine; he will find a way to pay us, one way or another. Furthermore, this occurred in 2020, so lets wait and see what happens; we can always make an adjustment later this year. Our 2019 income and year-end working capital are not that high; our creditors and shareholders wouldnt stand for lower amounts than they already are. Required: From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, prepare a response to Jim Davenport regarding this issue.Consider the following potential events that might have occurred to Global on December 30, 2019. For each one, indicate which line items in Global's balance sheet would be affected and by how much. Also indicate the change to Global's book value of equity. a. Global used $19.6 million of its available cash to repay $19.6 million of its long-term debt. b. A warehouse fire destroyed $5.2 million worth of uninsured inventory. c. Global used $4.7 million in cash and $4.6 million in new long-term debt to purchase a $9.3 million building. d. A large customer owing $2.8 million for products it already received declared bankruptcy, leaving no possibility that Global would ever receive payment. e. Global's engineers discover a new manufacturing process that will cut the cost of its flagship product by more than 46%. f. A key competitor announces a radical new pricing policy that will drastically undercut Global's prices. a. Global used $19.6 million of its available cash to repay $19.6…
- Consider the following potential events that might have occurred to Global on December 30, 2019. For each one, indicate which line items in Global's balance sheet would be affected and by how much. Also indicate the change to Global's book value of equity. a. Global used $19.6 million of its available cash to repay $19.6 million of its long-term debt. b. A warehouse fire destroyed $5.2 million worth of uninsured inventory. c. Global used $4.7 million in cash and $4.6 million in new long-term debt to purchase a $9.3 million building. d. A large customer owing $2.8 million for products it already received declared bankruptcy, leaving no possibility that Global would ever receive payment. e. Global's engineers discover a new manufacturing process that will cut the cost of its flagship product by more than 46%. f. A key competitor announces a radical new pricing policy that will drastically undercut Global's prices. d. A large customer owing $2.8 million for products it already received…Consider the following potential events that might have occurred to Global on December 30, 2019. For each one, indicate which line items in Global's balance sheet would be affected and by how much. Also indicate the change to Global's book value of equity. a. Global used $19.2 million of its available cash to repay $19.2 million of its long-term debt. b. A warehouse fire destroyed $4.7 million worth of uninsured inventory. c. Global used $4.9 million in cash and $5.4 million in new long-term debt to purchase a $10.3 million building. d. A large customer owing $3.1 million for products it already received declared bankruptcy, leaving no possibility that Global would ever receive payment. e. Global's engineers discover a new manufacturing process that will cut the cost of its flagship product by more than 51%. f. A key competitor announces a radical new pricing policy that will drastically undercut Global's prices. c. Global used $4.9 million in cash and $5.4 million in new long-term…Consider the following potential events that might have occurred to Global on December 30, 2019. For each one, indicate which line items in Global's balance sheet would be affected and by how much. Also indicate the change to Global's book value of equity. a. Global used $19.2 million of its available cash to repay $19.2 million of its long-term debt. b. A warehouse fire destroyed $4.7 million worth of uninsured inventory. c. Global used $4.9 million in cash and $5.4 million in new long-term debt to purchase a $10.3 million building. d. A large customer owing $3.1 million for products it already received declared bankruptcy, leaving no possibility that Global would ever receive payment. e. Global's engineers discover a new manufacturing process that will cut the cost of its flagship product by more than 51%. f. A key competitor announces a radical new pricing policy that will drastically undercut Global's prices. Global used $19.2 million of its available cash to repay $19.2 million…
- Consider the following potential events that might have taken place at Global Conglomerateon December 30, 2018. For each one, indicate which line items in Global’s balance sheet wouldbe affected and by how much. Also indicate the change to Global’s book value of equity. (In allcases, ignore any tax consequences for simplicity.)a. Global used $20 million of its available cash to repay $20 million of its long-term debt.b. A warehouse fire destroyed $5 million worth of uninsured inventory.c. Global used $5 million in cash and $5 million in new long-term debt to purchase a $10 million building.d. A large customer owing $3 million for products it already received declared bankruptcy, leaving no possibility that Global would ever receive payment.e. Global’s engineers discover a new manufacturing process that will cut the cost of its flagshipproduct by over 50%.f. A key competitor announces a radical new pricing policy that will drastically undercutGlobal’s prices.The Managing Director of Kotoku Ltd received the financial reports for year ended 31st December 2019 with the 2018 comparatives from his Accountant. He does not understand why the company started the year with a bank balance of GHS6,000,000 but ended the year with a bank balance of only GHS300,000. He feels the Accountant has misappropriated the funds because the company made profits of GHS4,425,000 during the 2019 financial year and so adding that amount to the opening bank balance should result in a closing bank balance of GHS10,425,000. He approached you as a financial analyst to do a thorough analysis of the financial statement. An extract of Profit or loss, statement of financial position and the cashflow prepared from the full financial statements are shown below: Statement of Cashflow for the year ended 31st December 2019 GH¢ GH¢ Cash flows from operating activities Profit before taxation 7,275,000 Adjustment for items not involving a flow of cash: Interest…Botticelli Inc. was organized in late 2018 to manufacture and sell hosiery. At the end of its fourth year of operation, the company has been fairly successful, as indicated by the following reported net incomes. 2018 $140,000a 2020 $205,000 2019 160,000b 2021 276,000 a Includes a $10,000 increase because of change in bad debt experience rate. b Includes a gain of $30,000. The company has decided to expand operations and has applied for a sizable bank loan. The bank officer has indicated that the records should be audited and presented in comparative statements to facilitate analysis by the bank. Botticelli Inc. therefore hired the auditing firm of Check & Doublecheck Co. and has provided the following additional information. 1. In early 2019, Botticelli Inc. changed its estimate from 2% of receivables to 1% on the amount of bad debt expense to be charged to operations. Bad debt expense for 2018, if a 1% rate had been used, would have been…
- Southwestern Wear Inc. has the following balance sheet: The trustees costs total 281,250, and the firm has no accrued taxes or wages. The debentures are subordinated only to the notes payable. If the firm goes bankrupt and liquidates, how much will each class of investors receive if a total of 2.5 million is received from sale of the assets?The Board of Directors decides that old inventory costing €18,000 is to be written off as the inventory is no longer sellable (it has gone out of fashion). Identical inventory in the past was sold to customers for €31,000. What is the impact on the net assets of the company in monetary terms?Loretta Inc. is suing one of its customers for one million dollars. The likelihood of winning the case is likely according to their lawyers and the amount is determinable. What is the correct accounting treatment? a. A brief description of the lawsuit is disclosed in the notes b. Record an asset for $1,000,000 c. Decrease Retained earnings for $1,000,000 d. Record a liability of $1,000,000