A company purchases two products which are being supplied by the same manufacturer. The inventory management activities of these products have been handled independently for a long time. The related information on these products is given in the table below. Product A Product B Annual demand (units/year) Unit cost ($/piece) Fixed order cost ($/order) Inventory holding cost ratio 25% 20% Since they are purchased from the same supplier, a common order of these products causes 20 % savings on both fixed costs. Determine which of following alternatives provides the minimum total annual cost for the company. A) Running the purchasing processes independently (as in the current practice). B) Purchasing both products together once a month 50,000 25 490 80,000 20 620

A company purchases two products which are being supplied by the same manufacturer. The inventory management activities of these products have been handled independently for a long time. The related information on these products is given in the table below. Product A Product B Annual demand (units/year) Unit cost ($/piece) Fixed order cost ($/order) Inventory holding cost ratio 25% 20% Since they are purchased from the same supplier, a common order of these products causes 20 % savings on both fixed costs. Determine which of following alternatives provides the minimum total annual cost for the company. A) Running the purchasing processes independently (as in the current practice). B) Purchasing both products together once a month 50,000 25 490 80,000 20 620

Financial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337272124

Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Chapter7: Inventories

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7CP

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The general merchandise retail industry has a number of segments represented by the following companies: For a recent year, the following cost of goods sold and beginning and ending inventories are provided from corporate annual reports (in millions) for these three companies: a. Determine the inventory turnover ratio for all three companies. Round all calculations to one decimal place. b. Determine the number of days sales in inventory for all three companies. Use 365 days and round all calculations to one decimal place. c. Interpret these results based on each companys merchandising concept.
Black Corporation uses the LIFO cost flow assumption. Each unit of its inventory has a net realizable value of 300, a normal profit margin of 35, and a current replacement cost of 250. Determine the amount per unit that should be used as the market value to apply the lower of cost or market rule to determine Blacks ending inventory.
Reese Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells a limited line of products made to customer order. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and keeps its accounts on a calendar year basis. A 6-column spreadsheet is presented on page 1100. Additional information needed to prepare the income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured is as follows: REQUIRED 1. Prepare an income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31,20--. 2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31,20--. 3. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 20--. 4. Prepare the adjusting, closing, and reversing entries.
Use the following information to compute cost of goods sold under the FIFO and LIFO inventory methods. The firm sold 200 units.
Click the Chart sheet tab. On the screen is a column chart showing ending inventory costs. During a deflationary period, which bar (A, B, or C) represents FIFO costing, which represents LIFO costing, and which represents weighted average? Explain your reasoning. On January 4 following year-end, Rio Enterprises received a shipment of 60 units of product costing 580 each. These units had been ordered by Del in December and had been shipped to him on December 27. They were shipped FOB shipping point. Revise the FIFOLIFO3 worksheet to include this shipment. Preview the printout to make sure that the worksheet will print neatly on one page, and then print the worksheet. Save the completed file as FIFOLIFOT. Using the FIFOLIFO3 file, prepare a 3-D bar (stacked) chart showing the cost of goods sold and ending inventory under each of the four inventory cost flow assumptions. No Chart Data Table is needed. Use the values in the Calculations Section of the worksheet for your chart. Enter your name somewhere on the chart. Save the file again as FIFOLIFO3. Print the chart.
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Monster Beverage Corporation (MNST) develops, markets, and sells energy and other alternative beverage brands. Brown-Forman Corporation (BF.B) manufactures and sells a wide variety of spirit and wine beverages, such as Jack Daniels. The cost of goods sold and inventory were obtained from a recent annual report for both companies as follows (in millions): a. Determine the inventory turnover for both companies. Round all calculations to one decimal place. b. Determine the number of days sales in inventory for both companies. Use 365 days and round all calculations to one decimal place. c. Interpret the difference in inventory efficiency based on the companies respective product types.
Kulsrud Company would like to estimate the current inventory level. Using the gross profit method and the following information, estimate the current inventory level for Kulsrud Company. Goods available for sale 100,000 Net sales 150,000 Normal gross profit as a percent of sales 40%
A large manufacturer of truck and car tires recently changed its cost-flow assumption method for inventories at the beginning of 2014. The manufacturer has been in operation for almost 40 years, and for the last decade it has reported moderate growth in revenues. The firm changed from the LIFO method to the FIFO method and reported the following information (amounts in millions): REQUIRED Calculate the inventory turnover ratio for 2014 using the LIFO and FIFO cost-flow assumption methods. Explain why the costs assigned to inventory under LIFO at the end of 2013 and 2014 are so much less than they are under FIFO.
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