Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 57E
Lower of Cost or Market
Shaw Systems sells a limited line of specially made products, using television advertising campaigns in large cities. At year end, Shaw has the following data for its inventory:
Required:
1. Compute the carrying value of the ending inventory using the lower of cost or market rule applied on an item-by-item basis.
2. Prepare the
3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is the impact of applying the lower of cost or market rule on the financial statements of the current period? What is the impact on the financial statements of a subsequent period in which the inventory is sold?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 6 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1DQCh. 6 - Describe the types of inventories used by...Ch. 6 - Compare the flow of inventory costs between...Ch. 6 - What are the components of cost of goods available...Ch. 6 - How is cost of goods sold determined?Ch. 6 - How do the perpetual and periodic inventory...Ch. 6 - Why are perpetual inventory systems more expensive...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8DQCh. 6 - Prob. 9DQCh. 6 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11DQCh. 6 - Why do the four inventory costing methods produce...Ch. 6 - The costs of which units of inventory (oldest or...Ch. 6 - If inventory prices are rising, which inventory...Ch. 6 - How would reported income differ if LIFO rather...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16DQCh. 6 - Why are inventories written down to the lower of...Ch. 6 - What is the effect on the current period income...Ch. 6 - What do the gross profit and inventory turnover...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20DQCh. 6 - How does an error in the determination of ending...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6A) What accounts are used to record...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) For each inventory costing method,...Ch. 6 - If beginning inventory is $20,000, purchases are...Ch. 6 - Which of the following transactions would not...Ch. 6 - Briggs Company purchased $15,000 of inventory on...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 6 - U-Save Automotive Group purchased 10 vehicles...Ch. 6 - Refer to the information for Morgan Inc. above. If...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 6 - Refer to the information for Morgan Inc. above. If...Ch. 6 - When purchase prices are rising, which of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 6 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following statements is true with...Ch. 6 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio indicates...Ch. 6 - Ignoring taxes, if a company understates its...Ch. 6 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Refer to the information for Morgan...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Refer to the information for Morgan...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 6 - Prob. 19CECh. 6 - Use the following information for Cornerstone...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Cornerstone...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing: FIFO Refer to the information...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing: LIFO Refer to the information...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing: Average Cost Refer to the...Ch. 6 - Effects of Inventory Costing Methods Refer to your...Ch. 6 - Lower of Cost or Market The accountant for Murphy...Ch. 6 - Inventory Analysis Singleton Inc. reported the...Ch. 6 - Inventory Errors McLelland Inc. reported net...Ch. 6 - Prob. 29CECh. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic...Ch. 6 - Prob. 33BECh. 6 - Prob. 34BECh. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods Refer to the information...Ch. 6 - Effects of Inventory Costing Methods Refer to the...Ch. 6 - Lower of Cost or Market Garcia Company uses FIFO,...Ch. 6 - Inventory Analysis Callahan Company reported the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 39BECh. 6 - ( Appendix 6A) Recording Purchase and Sales...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic...Ch. 6 - Prob. 42ECh. 6 - Prob. 43ECh. 6 - Perpetual and Periodic Inventory Systems Below is...Ch. 6 - Recording Purchases Compass Inc. purchased 1,250...Ch. 6 - Recording Purchases Dawson Enterprises uses the...Ch. 6 - Recording Purchases and Shipping Terms On May 12,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 48ECh. 6 - Recording Purchases and Sales Printer Supply...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods Crandall Distributors...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods On June 1, Welding...Ch. 6 - Financial Statement Effects of FIFO and LIFO The...Ch. 6 - Effects of Inventory Costing Methods Jefferson...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods Neyman Inc. has the...Ch. 6 - Effects of FIFO and LIFO Sheepskin Company sells...Ch. 6 - Lower of Cost or Market Merediths Appliance Store...Ch. 6 - Lower of Cost or Market Shaw Systems sells a...Ch. 6 - Analyzing Inventory The recent financial...Ch. 6 - Effects of an Error in Ending Inventory Waymire...Ch. 6 - Prob. 60ECh. 6 - ( Appendices 6A and 6B) Recording Purchases and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 62ECh. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic...Ch. 6 - Applying the Cost of Goods Sold Model The...Ch. 6 - Recording Sale and Purchase Transactions Alpharack...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods Andersons Department...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods Gavin Products uses a...Ch. 6 - Lower of Cost or Market Sue Stone, the president...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing and LCM Ortman Enterprises sells...Ch. 6 - Effects of an Inventory Error The income...Ch. 6 - ( Appendices 6A and 6B) Inventory Costing Methods...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Jet Black...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65BPSBCh. 6 - Recording Sale and Purchase Transactions Jordan...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods Ein Company began...Ch. 6 - Inventory Costing Methods Terpsichore Company uses...Ch. 6 - Prob. 69BPSBCh. 6 - Prob. 70BPSBCh. 6 - Prob. 71BPSBCh. 6 - ( Appendices 6A and 6B) Inventory Costing Methods...Ch. 6 - ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Grencia...Ch. 6 - Prob. 74.1CCh. 6 - Prob. 74.2CCh. 6 - Prob. 75.1CCh. 6 - Inventory Costing When Inventory Quantities Are...Ch. 6 - Inventory Purchase Price Volatility In 2019, Steel...Ch. 6 - Prob. 77.1CCh. 6 - Prob. 77.2CCh. 6 - Errors in Ending Inventory From time to time,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 78.2CCh. 6 - Prob. 79.1CCh. 6 - Ethics and Inventory An electronics store has a...Ch. 6 - Ethics and Inventory An electronics store has a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 80.1CCh. 6 - Prob. 80.2CCh. 6 - Prob. 80.3CCh. 6 - Prob. 80.4CCh. 6 - Prob. 80.5CCh. 6 - Prob. 80.6CCh. 6 - Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., vs....Ch. 6 - Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., vs....Ch. 6 - Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., vs....Ch. 6 - Prob. 81.4CCh. 6 - Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., vs....Ch. 6 - Prob. 82.1CCh. 6 - CONTINUING PROBLEM: FRONT ROW ENTERTAINMENT In...Ch. 6 - Prob. 82.3C
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Lower of Cost or Market Garcia Company uses FIFO, and its inventory at the end of the year was recorded in the accounting records at $17,800. Due to technological changes in the market, Garcia would be able to replace its inventory for $16,500. Required: 1. Using the lower of cost or market method, what amount should Garcia report for inventory on its balance sheet at the end of the year? 2. Prepare the journal entry required to value the inventory at the lower of cost or market.arrow_forwardLower of Cost or Market Merediths Appliance Store has the following data for the items in its inventory at the end of the accounting period: Required: 1. Compute the carrying value of Merediths ending inventory using the lower of cost or market rule applied on an item-by-item basis. 2. Prepare the journal entry required to value the inventory at lower of cost or market. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is the conceptual justification for valuing inventory at the lower of cost or market?arrow_forwardBhushan Company has been using LIFO for inventory purposes because it would prefer to keep gross profits low for tax purposes. In its second year of operation (20-2), the controller pointed out that this strategy did not appear to work and suggested that FIFO cost of goods sold would have been higher than LIFO cost of goods sold for 20-2. Is this possible? REQUIRED Using the information provided, compute the cost of goods sold for 20-1 and 20-2 comparing the LIFO and FIFO methods.arrow_forward
- Lower of Cost or Market The accountant for Murphy Company prepared the following analysis of its inventory at year end: Required: 1. Compute the carrying value of the ending inventory using the lower of cost or market method applied on an item-by-item basis. 2. Prepare the journal entry required to value the inventory at lower of cost or market.arrow_forwardBlack Corporation uses the LIFO cost flow assumption. Each unit of its inventory has a net realizable value of 300, a normal profit margin of 35, and a current replacement cost of 250. Determine the amount per unit that should be used as the market value to apply the lower of cost or market rule to determine Blacks ending inventory.arrow_forwardInventory Costing When Inventory Quantities Are Small A number of companies have adopted a just-in-time procedure for acquiring inventory. These companies have arrangements with their suppliers that require the supplier to deliver inventory just as the company needs the goods. As a result, just-in-time companies keep very little inventory on hand. Required: Once a company has switched to the just-in-time procedure and has little inventory, should the inventory costing method (LIFO or FIFO) affect cost of goods sold?arrow_forward
- Bean Nursery sells bark to its customers at retail. Bean buys bark from a plywood mill in bulk and transports the bark in its own trucks. Information relating to the beginning inventory and purchases of bark is as follows: Required Find the cost of 1,200 cubic yards in the ending inventory by the weighted-average-cost method. Carry average cost per cubic yard to four decimals. Check Figure Cost of ending inventory, 519.24arrow_forwardInventory Write-Down Stiles Corporation uses the FIFO cost flow assumption and is in the process of applying the LCNRV rule for each of two products in its ending inventory. A profit margin of 30% on the selling price is considered normal for each product. Specific data for each product are as follows: Inventory Write-Down Use the information in E8-1. Assume that Stiles uses the LIFO cost flow assumption and is applying the LCM rule. Required: 1. What is the correct inventory value for each product? 2. Next Level With regard to requirement 1, what effect does the imposition of the constraints on market value have on the inventory valuations?arrow_forwardAlternative Inventory Methods Park Companys perpetual inventory records indicate the following transactions in the month of June: Required: 1. Compute the cost of goods sold for June and the inventory at the end of June using each of the following cost flow assumptions: a. FIFO b. LIFO c. Average cost (Round unit costs to 3 decimal places and other amounts to the nearest dollar.) 2. Next Level Why are the cost of goods sold and ending inventory amounts different for each of the three methods? What do these amounts tell us about the purchase price of inventory during the year? 3. Next Level Which method produces the most realistic amount for net income? For inventory? Explain your answer. 4. Next Level If Park uses IFRS, which of the previous alternatives would be acceptable and why?arrow_forward
- Effects of Inventory Costing Methods Refer to your answers for Filimonov Inc. in Cornerstone Exercises 6-22 through 6-24. Required: 1. In a period of rising prices, which inventory costing method produces the highest amount for ending inventory? 2. In a period of rising prices, which inventory costing method produces the highest net income? 3. In a period of rising prices, which inventory costing method produces the lowest payment for income taxes? 4. In a period of rising prices, which inventory method generally produces the most realistic amount for cost of goods sold? For inventory? Would your answer change if inventory prices were decreasing during the period?arrow_forwardUse the information presented in Problem C-1 to solve this problem. Required Find the cost of the ending inventory by the last-in, first-out method. PROBLEM C-1 Bean Nursery sells bark to its customers at retail. Bean buys bark from a plywood mill in bulk and transports the bark in its own trucks. Information relating to the beginning inventory and purchases of bark is as follows: Required Find the cost of 1,200 cubic yards in the ending inventory by the weighted-average-cost method. Carry average cost per cubic yard to four decimals. Check Figure Cost of ending inventory, 480arrow_forwardData on the physical inventory of Katus Products Co. as of December 31 follow: Quantity and cost data from the last purchases invoice of the year and the next-to-the-last purchases invoice are summarized as follows: Instructions Determine the inventory at cost as well as at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out method. Record the appropriate unit costs on the inventory sheet and complete the pricing of the inventory. When there are two different unit costs applicable to an item: 1. Draw a line through the quantity and insert the quantity and unit cost of the last purchase. 2. On the following line, insert the quantity and unit cost of the next-to-the-last purchase. 3. Total the cost and market columns and insert the lower of the two totals in the LCM column. The first item on the inventory sheet has been completed as an example.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College Pub
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Accounting
ISBN:9781337280570
Author:Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License