I need help with part C, please show all work thank you!!! 8. The following data was collected for the reaction: A 2B + C[A]5.934.843.75Time (sec)50100a) Determine the order of A.3.75-4.84-1.09- 0.0218CAJ3-CAJ250%3D+3-t2100-50[AJS -[AJI4.84-5.93-1.09= -0.0218%3D%3D5050 -0The order of A IS zerob) Calculate the rate law constant, k.rate = k = ACA]%3D= - 0,0218Atk= - 0.0218c) Calculate the [A] after 215 seconds

Given ,the reaction starting with A giving B and C as our product . In the above solution of a and b…

a) Determine the order of A. -1.09 CAJ3-CAJ2 3.75-4.84 %3D 100-50 50 +3-t2 -1.09 =4.84-5.93 %3D +ュ-+」 50 - 0 50 The order b) Calculate the rate law constant, k. rate = k = 4CA] %3D = - 0,0218 At k= - 0.0218 c) Calculate the [A] after 215 seconds

a) Determine the order of A. -1.09 CAJ3-CAJ2 3.75-4.84 %3D 100-50 50 +3-t2 -1.09 =4.84-5.93 %3D +ュ-+」 50 - 0 50 The order b) Calculate the rate law constant, k. rate = k = 4CA] %3D = - 0,0218 At k= - 0.0218 c) Calculate the [A] after 215 seconds

Chemistry for Engineering Students

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337398909

Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Chapter11: Chemical Kinetics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11.33PAE: The following experimental data were obtained for the reaction of \'I14* and NOf in acidic solution....

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Instantaneous rates for the reaction of hydroxide ion with Cv+ can be determined from the slope of the curve in Figure 11.3 at various concentrations. They are (1) At 4.0 105 mol/L, rate = 12.3 107 mol L1 s1 (2) At 3.0 105 mol/L, rate = 9.25 107 mol L1 s1 (3) At 2.0 105 mol/L, rate = 6.16 107 mol L1 s1 (4) At 1.5 105 mol/L, rate = 4.60 107 mol L1 s1 (5) At 1.0 105 mol/L, rate = 3.09 107 mol L1 s1 (a) What is the relationship between the rates in (1) and (3)? Between (2) and (4)? Between (3) and (5)? (b) What is the relationship between the concentrations in each of these cases? (c) Is the rate of the reaction proportional to the concentration of Cv+? Explain your answer.
The color change accompanying the reaction of phenolphthalein with strong base is illustrated below. The change in concentration of the dye can be followed by spectrophotometry (Section 4.9), and some data collected by that approach are given below. The initial concentrations were [phenolphthalein] = 0.0050 mol/L and [OH] = 0.61 mol/L. (Data are taken from review materials for kinetics at chemed.chem.purdue.edu.) (For more details on this reaction see L Nicholson, Journal of Chemical Education, Vol. 66, p. 725, 1989.) (a) Plot the data above as [phenolphthalein] versus time, and determine the average rate from t = 0 to t = 15 seconds and from t = 100 seconds to t = 125 seconds. Does the rate change? If so, why? (b) Use a graphical method to determine the order of the reaction with respect to phenolphthalein. Write the rate law, and determine the rate constant. (c) What is the half-life for the reaction?
The rate of photodecomposition of the herbicide piclo- ram in aqueous systems was determined by exposure to sunlight for a number of days. One such experiment produced the following results. (Data from R.T. Hedlun and C.R. Youngson, “The Rates of Photodecomposition of Picloram in Aqueous Systems," Fate of Organic Pesticides in tbe Aquatic Environment, Advances in Chemistry Series, #111, American Chemical Society (1972), 159—172.) Exposure Time, t (days) [Pidoram] (mol L_1) 0 4.14 X 10-6 7 3.70 X 10-6 14 3.31 X 10-6 21 2.94 X 10~6 28 2.61 X 10~6 35 2.30 X 10-6 42 2.05 X 10-6 49 1.82 X 10"6 56 1.65 X 10-6 Determine the order of reaction, the rate constant, and the half-life for the photodecomposition of picloram.
The following experimental data were obtained for the reaction of \'I14* and NOf in acidic solution. NH/(aq) + NO2-(aq) — N;(g) + 2 H,O(f) INH/I (mol L1) [NO21 (mol L-1, Rate = A[NJ/At (mol L-1 s’) 0.0092 0.098 3.33 X IO"7 0.0092 0.049 1.66 X 10‘7 0.0488 0.196 3.51 X 10"6 0.0249 0.196 1.80 X 10-6 Determine the rate law for this reaction and calculate the rate constant.
The oxidation of iodide ion by the hypochlorite ion in the presence of hydroxide ions I(aq) + ClO(aq) IO(aq) + Cl(aq) was studied at 25 C, and the following initial rates data (Y. Chia and R. E. Connick, Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 63, p. 1518, 1959) were collected: (a) Determine the rate law for this reaction. (b) One mechanism that has been proposed for this reaction is the following: Show that the rate law predicted by this mechanism matches the experimentally determined rate law in part a. (Note that when writing the expression for K the equilibrium constant, [H2O] is not involved. See Chapter 15.)
Part B: Integrated rate law expressions for zero- and half-order reactionsDerive integrated rate law expressions for half-, one and a half-, and third-order reactions of the form A  products where k is the rate constant. Also, deduce the graphical linear relations, units of rate constant k, and expression for half-life, t1/2 , for all cases. Assume that at t = 0 only A is present with an initial concentration of [A]0. Fill in the table below by following the example given for first-order reaction1.
The first-order rate constant, k1, for the decomposition of ampicillin at pH 5.8 and 35?C is k1 = 2 × 10-7 sec-1. The solubility of ampicillin is 1.1 g/100 mL. If it is desired to prepare a suspension of the drug containing 2.5 g/100 mL, calculate the zero-order rate constant, k0, and the shelf-life, that is, the time in days required for the drug to decompose to 90% of its original concentration (at 35?C) in solution. Note: 100 mL = 1 deciliter = 1 dL.
The following data were obtained on the initial rates of a reaction of a d-metal complex in aqueous solution. What is (a) the order of reaction with respect to the complex and the reactant Y. (b) the rate constant? For the experiments (a) [Y] = 2. 7 mmol dm-3 and for experiments (b) ]Y] = 6.1 mmol dm-3[complex]/(mmol dm-3) 8.01 9.22 12.11v/(mol dm-3 s-1) (a) 125 144 190 (b) 640 730 960
Using the data in the table, determine the rate constant of the reaction and select the appropriate units. A+2B⟶C+D Trial [?] (?) [?] (?) Rate (M/s) 1 0.360 0.290 0.0144 2 0.360 0.580 0.0144 3 0.720 0.290 0.0576 k=
In a temperature-jump experiment to investigate the kinetics of an isomerization reaction that is first-order in both directions, the relaxation t ime was measured as 27.6 μS. The rate constant for the forward reaction is known to be 12.4 ms-1. Ca lcu late the rate constant for the reverse reaction.
The recombination reaction2 HO2(g) → H2O2(g) + O2(g)has a second-order rate constant of 1.7E9 M-1 s-1. Calculate the half-life of the reaction if the initial concentration of HO2(g) is 2.22E-11 M.Note: the coefficient 2 in the reaction means that the integrated rate law for this reaction is:1/ct = 1/c0 + 2kt Give the answer to 3 significant figures
Referring to the attached information, select the TRUE statements: (I) The bromide ion acts as a catalyst. (II) The steady state approximation can be applied to the bromide ion. (III) It is a heterogeneous catalysis. (IV) The maximum point of the graph in the reaction energy profile corresponds to the slow stage. (V) The reaction is catalyzed by the protonated cation of nitrous acid. (VI) All direct reactions are elementary and of order two.